3284
Author
Henrard, Arnaud
Author
Jocqué, Rudy
text
Zootaxa
2012
2012-04-30
3284
1
104
journal article
11755334
Orchestina communis
new species
Figures 89–137
,
609
TYPE:
Holotype
Male
:
Democratic Republic of the Congo
,
Luki Forest Reserve
, -5.63333°, 13.06666°, old secondary forest, canopy,
Nov. 12, 2006
, 2007,
De Bakker D.
,
Michiels J.P.
(
MRAC 228891
PBI
_
OON 9022
).
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name refers to the fact that this a common and abundant species in canopy fogging samples.
DIAGNOSIS: Males of
O. communis
can be recognized by the large leaf-shaped setae on the diamond-shaped labium (
Figs. 120–123
), the group of strong, converging setae on distal part of the chelicerae, the palpal femur ventrally swollen at base (
Fig. 98, 100
) and the palpal cymbium rounded (
Fig. 99
). Females have leaf-shaped dorsolateral extensions in the genitalia (
Fig. 104
, Ex) and the sclerotized parts (AUS + Pr) appear x-shaped through the cuticle (
Fig. 102
).
Note: Dalmas (1916) described
O. paupercula
on a single female specimen from
Gabon
. The species was diagnosed on the base of the size of the eyes only. Since the genital area was badly damaged no details on the female genitalia could be provided in the original description. We describe three species (
O. communis
,
O. crypta
and
O. probosciformis
) from the Luki Forest Reserve which is the closest locality to
Gabon
from where we have data. However, it is impossible to attribute one of our species to
O. paupercula
on the base of Dalmas’ diagnosis and it therefore remains
species inquirenda
.
It is also clear from the descriptions by Dalmas (1916) that
Orchestina communis
shares some features with
O. pilifera
Dalmas 1916
and
O. dentifera
Simon 1893
both from
Sri Lanka
(
Ceylan
). Apart from the presence of a group of strong setae on the apical part of the chelicerae (see
Figs. 115, 116
), the main similarities are found in the palpal conformation: the strongly swollen palpal tibia, the subbasal patella attachment to the tibia, the rounded cymbium and the pear shaped bulbus with slender, tube-shaped embolus. However,
O. pilifera
lacks the conspicuous basal enlargement of the palpa femur, present in
O. communis
and in
O. dentifera
, and the latter is clearly distinguished by the basal conical outgrowth on the chelicerae and the different shape of the palpal tibia (see Dalmas 1916, p.227 fig. 21).
MALE (PBI_OON 9022). Total length 1.25. CEPHALOTHORAX:
Carapace
(
Figs. 89, 90, 92–94
,
107, 109
) yellow, broadly oval in dorsal view (CW/CL ≈ 0.82), pars cephalica strongly elevated in lateral view, anteriorly narrowed to between 0.5 and 0.75 times its maximum width.
Clypeus
vertical in lateral view.
Eyes
ALE-PME touching, PME oval; PLE-PME separated by less than PME radius.
Sternum
(
Figs. 108
) longer than wide, yellow, anterior margin unmodified, posterior margin not extending posteriorly of coxae IV, with tiny dark spots, except in the centre; setae abundant, evenly scattered.
Mouthparts
(
Figs. 91, 93
,
108, 115–117
,
119–123
): Chelicerae endites and labium yellow. Chelicerae (
Figs.115–117
) straight; with group of three strong, converging setae on distal part of each paturon, base of fang with pair of setae finely divided in distal two thirds. Labium (
Figs. 119–123
) diamond shaped, anterior margin indented at middle, sclerotization as in sternum; with 6 or more setae on anterior margin, with two short strong setae near anterior margin, subdistal region with two needle like setae; central region with two pairs of wide, flattened, symmetric leaf shaped setae and with one small flattened seta in centre. Endites (
Fig. 93
,
117
,
119, 122
) serrula absent, same as sternum in sclerotization, distally with small dorsal swelling; anterior tip with oblique, folded projection, slightly widened towards extremity. ABDOMEN (
Figs. 89, 92, 93
): ovoid; dorsum soft portions yellow, color pattern variable; sometimes faint with median chevrons hardly visible, sometimes clear with several chevrons. Pedicel scutum absent, but abdomen not extending anterior of pedicel. Spinnerets (
Figs. 135–136
): ALS with four spigots, PMS with one spigot, PLS with two spigots. LEGS: yellow; patella plus tibia I slightly longer than carapace (TL/CL ≈ 1.16), metatarsi apical part provided with group of small modified setae (
Fig. 131
) on prolateral side of leg I, II and III; tarsi bearing claws with proximal tooth divided itself in three smaller teeth (
Fig. 129–130
). Leg spines absent. Tarsal organ (
Figs. 132–134
) pear shaped. GENITALIA: Palp (
Figs. 98–100
,
124
): femur ventrally swollen and abruptly narrowed proximally; patella shorter than femur, without prolateral row of ridges, attached to tibia sub-basally; tibia more than two times as wide as femur; cymbium pale orange, without distal patch of setae, spherical, with dorsal, dark, comma-shaped spot; setae densest on prolateral face; bulb yellow, stout, tapering apically; embolus slender, tube-shaped, flattened at tip (
Fig. 124
), bent inwards, forming an angle of about 135° with axis of bulb.
FIGURES 89–97.
Orchestina communis
,
new species
. 89. Male (Ht, PBI_OON 00009022), habitus, dorsal view. 90. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00009014), carapace, dorsal view. 91. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00009014), mouthparts and sternum, ventral view. 92. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00009014), habitus, lateral view. 93. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00009014), anterior part of prosoma and right palp, lateral view. 94. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00009014), habitus, frontal view. 95. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00009011) habitus, lateral view. 96. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00009013) habitus, dorsal view. 97. Same, ventral view.
FIGURES 98–106.
Orchestina communis
,
new species
. 98. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00009015) palp, retrolateral view. 99 Same, frontal view. 100. Same, prolateral view. 101. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00009013) genitalia, ventral view. 102. Female (PBI_OON 00033273) genitalia, ventral view. 103. Female (PBI_OON 00033272) genitalia, ventral view. 104. Female (PBI_OON 00033891) genitalia, cleared, dorsal view. 105. Same, viewed with incident light. 106. Same, anterior view. ARe: anterior receptaculum; AUS: anterior uterine sclerite; Ex: dorsolateral extension; Pr: lateral protrusion.
FIGURES 107–117.
Orchestina communis
,
new species
. 107. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991) carapace, frontal view. 108. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991), mouthparts and sternum, ventral view.109. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008125), carapace, lateral view. 110. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00008992), carapace, lateral view. 111. Same, dorsal view. 112. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00008992), mouthparts and sternum, ventral view. 113. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00008126), pedicel, ventral view. 114. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008125), pedicel, lateral, detail. 115. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991), chelicerae, dorsal view. 116. Same, frontal view, showing long modified hairs, 117. Same, ventral view.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 9013). As in male except as noted. Total length 1.39. CEPHALOTHORAX (
Figs. 95–97
,
110, 111, 112
):
Carapace
ovoid in dorsal view (CW/CL ≈ 0.75).
Clypeus
sloping forward in lateral view.
Mouthparts:
Labium (
Figs. 112
,
118
) with 3–5 setae on anterior margin. Endites (
Fig. 118
) serrula present in single row. ABDOMEN: without long posterior extension, rounded posteriorly; dorsum soft portions color pattern variable; sometimes faint with median chevrons hardly visible, sometimes clear with several chevrons. Book lung covers small. Pedicel tube short, unmodified, scutum absent, but abdomen extending anteriad of pedicel. Spinnerets (
Fig. 137
): ALS with five spigots, PMS with two spigots, PLS with three spigots. LEGS: patella plus tibia I nearly as long as carapace (TL/CL ≈ 0.95). GENITALIA (
Figs 101–106
,
125–128
): Rounded semitransparent area (ARe) in front of epigastric fold, visible through cuticle in ventral view; with central dark area in the middle of x-shaped pattern (AUS + Pr). SEMs show ARe oval, anterior margin slightly indented, with deep ventral groove visible in ventral and lateral view (
Figs. 127, 128
), fused at base with AUS and expanded around it distad; ARe shifted to posterior position putting AUS in front; Ex large, proximally gutter-like and distally expanded; posterior receptaculum absent.
FIGURES 118–128.
Orchestina communis
,
new species
. 118. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00008992), mouthparts, ventral view. 119. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991), mouthparts, ventral view. 120. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991), labium, modified seta, ventral view. 121. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008125), labium, modified seta, lateral view. 122. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991), mouthparts, frontal view. 123. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991), labium, anterior view, detail of modified seta. 124. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008125), embolus, prolateral view. 125. Female (PBI_OON 00033268) genitalia after digestion, dorsal view. 126. Same, slightly posterior. 127. Same, ventral view. 128. Same, ventrolateral view. ARe: anterior receptaculum; AUS: anterior uterine sclerite; Ex: dorsolateral extension; Pr: lateral protrusion.
FIGURES 129–137.
Orchestina communis
,
new species
.129. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008125), tarsal claws of leg I, prolateral view. 130. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00008126), tarsal claws of leg IV, prolateral view. 131. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008125), tip of metatarsus I, dorsolateral view. 132. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008125), tarsal organ I. 133. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00008126), tarsal organ IV. 134. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008125), tarsal organ IV. 135. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991), posterior median and posterior lateral spinnerets. 136. Male (Pt, PBI_OON 00008991), anterior lateral spinnerets. 137. Female (Pt, PBI_OON 00008126), anterior lateral spinnerets.
MATERIAL EXAMINED:
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO
:
Kivu
, plaine
de la Ruindi
, - 0.80000°, 29.30000°,
July 10, 1972
,
Lejeune
M.,
1♂
(
MRAC 144630
PBI
_OON 29271).
Bandundu
:
Basoko
,
Old
palm plantation, 60 years old, canopy, 1.23333°, 23.60000°,
Mar. 07, 2009
,
De Bakker
D.,
1♀
(
MRAC
PBI
_OON 33268)
;
as previous,
4♂
(
MRAC 228688
PBI
_OON 33928) as previous,
1♀
(
MRAC
PBI
_OON 33272)
;
as previous,
1♀
(
MRAC
PBI
_OON 33273)
;
as previous,
7♀
(
MRAC 228701
PBI
_OON 33942)
;
as previous,
4♂
(
MRAC 228700
PBI
_OON 33943)
;
as previous,
8♀
(
MRAC 228696
PBI
_OON 33947)
;
as previous,
5♀
(
MRAC 228695
PBI
_OON 33948)
;
Yaekama
, young secondary forest, canopy, 0.78333°, 23.30000°,
June 07, 2009
,
De Bakker D.
,
2♂
1♀
(
MRAC 228699
PBI
_OON 33944).
Equateur
:
Mbangi
,
Old
secondary forest, canopy, 2.11666°, 21.73333°,
June 24, 2009
,
De Bakker D.
,
1♂
(
MRAC 228693
PBI
_OON 33923)
;
as previous.,
2♂
(
MRAC 228692
PBI
_OON 33924)
;
as previous,
June 25, 2009
,
2♂
(
MRAC 228690
PBI
_OON 33926)
;
as previous,
5♀
(
MRAC 228702
PBI
_OON 33941)
;
as previous,
June 23, 2009
,
1♂
3♀
(
MRAC 228705
PBI
_OON 33938)
;
Mbangi
,
Old
secondary forest, canopy, 2.11666°, 21.73333°,
June 25, 2009
,
De Bakker
D.,
7♀
(
MRAC 228698
PBI
_OON 33945)
;
as previous,
June 24, 2009
,
1♂
1♀
(
MRAC 228697
PBI
_OON 33946)
;
as previous,
2♂
1♀
(
MRAC 228694
PBI
_OON 33949)
;
Monzé
(
Engengele
), old secondary forest, canopy, 2.03333°, 22.73333°,
June 30, 2009
,
De Bakker
D.,
5♀
(
MRAC 228691
PBI
_OON 33925)
;
as previous,
5♀
(
MRAC 228703
PBI
_OON 33940) as previous,
4♂
(
MRAC 228704
PBI
_OON 33939)
;
as previous,
June 29, 2009
,
2♀
(
MRAC 228706
PBI
_OON 33937)
;
as previous, old palm plantation, 60 years old, canopy,
June 30, 2009
,
3♂
(
MRAC 228689
PBI
_OON 33927).
Congo Central
:
Luki Forest Reserve
,
Old
secondary forest, canopy, -5.63333°, 13.06666°,
Sept. 18, 2007
,
De Bakker D.
,
Michiels J.P.
,
1♂
paratype
(
MRAC 228959
PBI
_
OON 8991
)
;
as previous,
Sept. 17, 2007
,
1♀
paratype
(
MRAC
PBI
_
OON 8992
)
;
as previous,
4♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228958
PBI
_OON 33695)
;
as previous,
1♂
paratype
(
MRAC
PBI
_
OON 8994
)
;
as previous,
Sept. 20, 2007
,
4♂
10♀
(
MRAC 228770
PBI
_OON 16774)
;
as previous,
Oct. 04, 2007
.,
3♂
1♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228960
PBI
_OON 33694)
;
as previous, primary forest, canopy,
Nov. 13, 2006
,
1♀
paratype
(
MRAC 228885
PBI
_
OON 9011
)
;
as previous,
14♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228887
PBI
_
OON 9012
)
;
as previous,
1♀
paratype
(
MRAC 228890
PBI
_
OON 9013
)
;
as previous,
1♂
paratype
(
MRAC 228886
PBI
_
OON 9014
)
;
as previous,
1♂
paratype
(
MRAC 228883
PBI
_
OON 9015
)
;
as previous,
17♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228889
PBI
_
OON 9016
)
;
as previous,
35♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228884
PBI
_
OON 9023
)
;
as previous,
20♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228773
PBI
_OON 16769)
;
as previous,
Nov. 10, 2006
,
47♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228779
PBI
_OON 16770)
;
as previous,
Sept. 29, 2007
,
14♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228952
PBI
_OON 33151)
;
as previous,
1♀
paratype
(
MRAC 228952
PBI
_OON 33152)
;
as previous,
Nov. 04, 2006
,
30♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228897
PBI
_OON 33314)
;
as previous,
Nov. 07, 2006
,
30♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228896
PBI
_OON 33315)
;
as previous,
Nov. 05, 2006
,
30♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228895
PBI
_OON 33316 as previous,
30♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228894
PBI
_OON 33317)
;
as previous,
Nov. 12, 2006
, d,
16♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228893
PBI
_OON 33318)
;
as previous,
Nov. 07, 2006
.,
30♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228892
PBI
_OON 33319)
;
as previous,
Nov. 04, 2006
.,
8♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228888
PBI
_OON 33320)
;
As
previous,
Sept. 29, 2007
.,
32♂
33♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228952
PBI
_OON 33589)
;
As
previous,
Oct. 04, 2007
.,
15♂
20 ♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228947
PBI
_OON 33594)
;
As
previous,
Oct. 03, 2007
.,
24♂
21♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228944
PBI
_OON 33597)
;
as previous,
Sept. 30, 2007
.,
2♂
6♀
paratypes
(
MRAC 228942
PBI
_OON 33599)
;
as previous,
Sept. 17, 2007
.,
2♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228956
PBI
_OON 33697)
;
as previous,
Oct. 03, 2007
.,
2 ♂
paratypes
(
MRAC 228955
PBI
_OON 33698).
GHANA
:
Kakum forest
, primary forest, canopy, 5.33333°, -1.38333°,
Nov. 21, 2005
,
De Bakker
D.,
Jocqué
R. &
Baert
L.,
6♀
(
MRAC 228753
PBI
_
OON 8965
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 25, 2005
,
13♂
(
MRAC 228744
PBI
_
OON 8974
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 25, 2005
,
13♀
(
MRAC 228746
PBI
_
OON 8972
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 18, 2005
,
1♀
(
MRAC 228752
PBI
_
OON 8966
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 18 2005
,
14♂
(
MRAC 228751
PBI
_
OON 8967
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 14, 2005
,
2♂
(
MRAC 228755
PBI
_OON 33280)
;
as previous,
Nov. 14, 2005
,
6♀
(
MRAC 228761
PBI
_OON 33286)
;
as previous,
Nov. 25, 2005
,
1♀
(
MRAC 228961
PBI
_OON 33891)
;
as previous, secondary forest, canopy,
Nov. 17, 2005
,
3♀
(
MRAC 228750
PBI
_
OON 8968
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 24, 2005
,
2♂
(
MRAC 228749
PBI
_
OON 8969
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 16, 2005
,
3♂
(
MRAC 228748
PBI
_
OON 8970
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 22, 2005
,
6♀
(
MRAC 228747
PBI
_
OON 8971
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 12, 2005
,
2♀
(
MRAC 228745
PBI
_
OON 8973
)
;
as previous,
Nov. 19, 2005
,
10♂
(
MRAC 228768
PBI
_OON 16778 as previous,
Nov. 19, 2005
,
7♀
(
MRAC 228767
PBI
_OON 16779)
;
as previous,
Nov. 24, 2005
,
6♀
(
MRAC 228754
PBI
_OON 33279)
;
as previous,
Nov. 23, 2005
,
1♂
(
MRAC 228758
PBI
_OON 33283)
;
as previous,
Nov. 17, 2005
,
1♂
(
MRAC 228756
PBI
_OON 33281)
;
as previous,
Nov. 15, 2005
,
1♂
(
MRAC 228757
PBI
_OON 33282)
;
as previous,
Nov. 22, 2005
,
6♂
(
MRAC 228760
PBI
_OON 33285)
;
as previous,
Nov. 15, 2005
,
2♀
(
MRAC 228762
PBI
_OON 33287).
KENYA
:
Kakamega
Forest
, secondary forest, canopy, 0.21666°, 34.90000°,
Jan. 01, 2002
, Fre- und W.,
2♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 16784)
;
as previous,
Feb. 01, 2002
,
1♂
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33624)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2001
to
Oct. 01, 2001
,
1♂
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33627)
;
as previous,
Kakamega
Forest
, middle-aged secondary forest,,
Feb. 01, 2007
,
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 16785)
;);
as previous,
Jan. 01, 2002
to
Feb. 01, 2002
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33573)
;
as previous,
Jan. 01, 2003
,
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33575)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2001
to
Oct. 01, 2001
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33378)
;
as previous,
2♂
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33379)
;
as previous,
Jan. 01, 2003
to
Feb. 01, 2003
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33579)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2001
to
Oct. 01, 2001
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33585)
;
as previous,
5♂
8♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33586)
;
as previous,
Jan. 01, 2003
to
Feb. 01, 2003
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33600)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2001
to
Oct. 01, 2001
,
1♂
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33603)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2002
to
Oct. 01, 2002
,
4♂
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33612)
;
as previous,
Feb. 01, 2003
,
2♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33605)
;
as previous,
2♂
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33609)
;
as previous,
Feb. 01, 2003
,
Freund
W.,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33616)
;
as previous, advanced secondary forest, canopy,
Sept. 01, 2001
to
Oct. 01, 2001
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33576)
;
as previous,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33582)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2002
to
Oct. 01, 2002
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33607)
;
as previous,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33611)
;
as previous,
1♂
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33618)
;
as previous,
Feb. 01, 2002
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33621)
;
as previous,
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33622)
;
as previous, old secondary forest,
Jan. 01, 2002
to
Feb. 01, 2002
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33577)
;
as previous,
Feb. 01, 2003
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33584)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2002
to
Oct. 01, 2002
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33580)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2002
to
Oct. 01, 2002
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33578)
;
as previous,
Feb. 07, 1999
to
Feb. 11, 1999
,
2♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33583)
;
as previous,
Jan. 01, 2003
to
Feb. 01, 2003
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33602)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2001
to
Oct. 01, 2001
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33604)
;
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33604)
;
as previous,
3♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33610)
;
as previous,
Sept. 01, 2002
to
Oct. 01, 2002
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33608)
;
as previous,
Jan. 01, 2003
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33614)
;
as previous,
Feb. 01, 2002
,
1♂
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33625)
;
as previous, canopy,,
Feb. 07, 1999
to
Feb. 11, 1999
,
Wagner
T.,
2♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33380)
;
as previous,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33581)
.
UGANDA
:
Budongo forest
, secondary forest, canopy, 1.65000°, 31.58333°,
Jan. 05, 1997
to
Jan. 15, 1997
,
Wagner
T,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33601)
;
as previous,
Jan. 15, 1997
to
Jan. 25, 1997
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33398)
;
as previous,
Jan. 15, 1997
to
Jan. 25, 1997
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33403)
;
as previous,
July 01, 1995
to
July 10, 1995
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33395)
;
as previous,
July 01, 1995
to
July 10, 1995
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33401)
;
as previous,
July 01, 1995
to
July 10, 1995
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33673)
;
as previous,
July 01, 1995
to
July 10, 1995
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33677)
;
as previous,
July 01, 1995
to
July 10, 1995
,
1♂
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33400)
;
as previous,
July 11, 1995
to
July 20, 1995
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33676)
;
as previous,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33678)
;
as previous,
1♂
2♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33672)
;
as previous,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 16792)
;
as previous, primary forest, canopy, 1.65000°, 31.58333°,
Jan. 15, 1997
to
Jan. 25, 1997
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 16793)
;
as previous,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33397)
;
as previous,
Jan. 05, 1997
to
Jan. 15, 1997
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33606)
;
as previous,
July 11, 1995
to
July 20, 1995
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33671)
;
as previous,
July 11, 1995
to
July 20, 1995
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33674)
;
as previous,
June 19, 1995
to
June 30, 1995
,
1♂
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33402)
;
swamp forest, canopy, 1.65000°, 31.58333°,
Jan. 15, 1997
to
Jan. 25, 1997
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33399)
;
as previous,
Jan. 15, 1997
to
Jan. 25, 1997
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33675)
;
as previous,
July 11, 1995
to
July 20, 1995
,
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33613)
;
1♀
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33613)
;
as previous,
July 21, 1995
to
July 31, 1995
,
1♂
(
ZFMK
PBI
_OON 33396)
.
DISTRIBUTION: Widespread from
Ghana
in West Africa throughout Central Africa to
Kenya
in eastern Africa (
Fig. 609
).