Review of selected species of Campsurus Eaton 1868 (Ephemeroptera: Polymitarcyidae), with description of eleven new species and a key to male imagos of the genus
Author
Molineri, Carlos
Author
Salles, Frederico F.
text
Zootaxa
2017
4300
3
301
354
journal article
32564
10.11646/zootaxa.4300.3.1
e96ae80b-2946-4418-8940-07dd60d7728e
1175-5326
838438
554D8B46-D396-42FA-9604-6DA9DFA3EFE7
Campsurus segnis
Needham & Murphy
(
Figs. 138–139
,
146–150
,
176
)
Campsurus segnis
Needham & Murphy, 1924
: 19
;
Morgan, 1929
: 61
;
Spieth, 1943
: 5
;
Traver, 1947
: 380
;
Domínguez
et al.
, 2006
: 579
.
Type
material.
Holotype
♂
i slide N°622.1 from
GUYANA
,
Bartica
,
14.xi.1920
,
AE Emerson
col. (body and wings,
CUIC
), and
paratype
♂
i slide N°622.4 (wings,
CUIC
) and slide N° 622.6 (genitalia and wings,
CUIC
), same data as holotype.
Additional material.
FRENCH GUIANA
:
6 ♂
i and
6 ♀
i from
Sinnamary
, riv.
Saut Aimara
, piège lum.,
14.vi.1994
,
V Horeau
col. (
FAMU
, except
1 ♂
i and
1 ♀
i at IBN, slides IBN372CM and IBN371CM).
VENEZUELA
:
2 ♂
and
7 ♀
i from
Bolivar
,
Aponwao
(sitio 1),
N 5° 51' 2"
/
W 61° 27' 52"
,
1340m
,
20.xi.2005
,
ME Grillet
col. (
MLBV
)
;
2 ♂
and
6 ♀
i from
Bolivar
,
Kavanayen
(sitio 3),
N 5° 37' 27"
/
W61° 44' 37"
,
1355m
,
21.xi.2005
,
ME Grillet
col. (IBN)
;
1 ♂
and
4 ♀
i from
Bolivar
,
Mareman-Paru
(sitio 6),
N 5° 44' 49"
/
W61° 24' 06"
,
1308m
,
26.vi.2007
,
ME Grillet
col. (IBN).
Male imago. Length (mm): body, 8.5–9.8; forewing, 8.0–9.8; hind wing, 3.5–4.5; cercus, 22.0–24.0; forelegs lost.
Female imago: body, 9.0–12.8; fore wing, 11.7–13.0; hind wing, 4.2–5.0; cercus, 3.7–4.0. Sockets on abdominal sternum VIII formed by long, thin furrow, ending in two separated, but contiguous, sockets (
Figs. 149– 150
).
Egg. Length, 320–335 µm; width, 250–260 µm. Yellowish, no polar cap, with small circular, amorphous adhesive structure on convex side.
Distribution
(
Fig. 181
).
Guyana
(orig.),
Brazil
(
Pará
, Igarape-Açu,
25.i.1912
, HS Parish col., in
Needham & Murphy 1924
, approx
S 1° 7' 37"
/
W 47° 37' 23"
). New records:
French Guiana
and
Venezuela
.
Diagnosis.
Campsurus segnis
is known from adults of both sexes, and it can be distinguished from other species of
Campsurus
by: 1) male sternum IX with straight to broadly convex hind margin (
Fig. 138
); 2) pedestal bases distinctly separated in the middle (
Fig. 138
), parastylus very long and slender (p in
Fig. 138
), inner corner also projected but slightly (ic in
Fig. 138
); 3) penes base large (bp in
Fig. 138
), main lobe of penes thin, long and cylindrical, curved ventromedially (ml in
Figs. 138–139
), secondary lobe of penes long and slender (sl in
Figs. 138–139
) but shorter than main lobe; 4) small size (length of male fore wings
7–8 mm
); 5) female sockets formed by a long, thin furrow ending in two separated but contiguous sockets (
Figs. 149–150
); 6) eggs without polar cap, with amorphous structure on convex side.
FIGURES 138–145.
C. segnis
, holotype male imago: 138, genitalia, v.v.; 139, penes, v.v.
Campsurus cotaxe
sp. nov.
: 140, genitalia, v.v.; 141, pedestal, v.v.; 142, penes, v.v.; 143, penes, l.v.; 144, female sternum VIII with detail of socket.
C. amapaensis
: 145, partial view of female sternum VIII with detail of socket.
Discussion.
Campsurus segnis
is similar to
C. ulmeri
Traver (1947)
and to
C. cotaxe
sp. nov.
because all of them have pedestals that are distinctly separated in the middle, a relatively long parastylus and thin, long and cylindrical penes lobes. Details that separate these species are discused below.