Catalogue of the primary types of marine molluscan taxa described by Tommaso Allery Di Maria, Marquis of Monterosato, deposited in the Museo Civico di Zoologia, Roma
Author
Appolloni, Massimo
Author
Smriglio, Carlo
Author
Amati, Bruno
Author
Lugliè, Lorenzo
Author
Nofroni, Italo
Author
Tringali, Lionello P.
Author
Mariottini, Paolo
Author
Oliverio, Marco
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-09-14
4477
1
1
138
journal article
29178
10.11646/zootaxa.4477.1.1
5846b72f-37ca-4033-af93-c20fb297add9
1175-5326
1454652
5A6191BD-03BA-4374-B779-B3E73652BC7C
intricata, Philine
[
Philine intricata
Monterosato, 1884
] (
Figures 29C, D
)
1875b: 47 [XIII: 273]—nomen nudum
1878c: 111 [XIX: 425]—nomen nudum
1878b: 319 [XXI: 459]—nomen nudum
1884h: 147 [XXXI: 803]—available name
Type material. MCZR–M–16301
—28 sh + frg “
Philine intricata, Monts. Palermo
!”.
Type
locality.
Described from Palermo, Trapani and Messina (
Sicily
),
Algiers
(
Algeria
).
Remarks.
Giannuzzi–
Savelli & Piani (1990: 173)
overlooked the valid introduction of the name in Monterosato (1884h), by means of a description. The material of
P. intricata
in the Monterosato collection was examined by
Gaglini (1991: 12; 20, unnumbered figs)
. The species was also treated by van der
Linden (1994)
,
Oliverio & Tringali (2001
: 135; 124, figs 8a–c; 134, figs 59–60), and Tringali (2001: 216–217, figs 33, 41; 218, figs 48, 49a– b). Its shell is characterised among the Eastern Atlantic–Mediterranean philinds by the strong columellar fold. A strong fold is also displayed by
Philine angulata
Jeffreys, 1867
, the latter being otherwise readily distinct by its general shape. Tringali (2001: 216, fig. 41) found a gizzard plate in a partially preserved specimen. Recorded by MolluscaBase (2018) as
Philine intricata
Monterosato, 1884
.
monterosati, Philine
[
Philine monterosati
Monterosato, 1874
ex Jeffreys ms.] (
Figures 30A, B
)
1874a: 281 [X: 207]—available name
Type
material.
MCZR
–M–16303
—4 sh mostly damaged + several frg “
Philine monterosati Jeffr. Palermo
!!” // 1 sh “
monterosati Pal.
!!”. Label on the bottom: “
Philine monterosati Jeffr.
ms. 90–210!!” and a note on the cork cap “P. 1874”.
Type
locality.
Described
from
San Vito
lo
Capo
and
Palermo
(
Sicily
).
Remarks.
The species was discussed by
Bouchet (1975: 356–358, figs 19A–D, pl. 4 fig. j)
and by
Oliverio & Tringali (2001
: 137–138; 124, figs 5a–d; 136, figs 65a–f, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71a–d; 138, figs 72a–j), who provided data and a rich iconography. The latter work examined and discussed the whole
P. monterosati
material stored in the collection, documenting the
type
material. We refer to it for more details. Recorded by MolluscaBase (2018) as
Philine monterosati
Monterosato, 1874
.
striatula, Philine
[
Philine striatula
Monterosato, 1874
ex Jeffreys ms.] (
Figures 31A, B
)
1872b: 55 [VI: 137]—nomen nudum
1874a: 281 [X: 207]—available name
Type
material.
MCZR
–M–16322
—12 sh + frg “P” marked on the cork cap standing for “Palermo”// 2 sh “San Vito”. Two labels on the box bottom: “
Philine incerta
n. sp.
Inedita Palermo
30 m
anche d'Algier
40 m
Joly” and “
Philine striatula, Jeffr. Palermo
e S. Vito!”;
Type
locality.
Described
from
San Vito
lo
Capo
(
Sicily
).
Remarks.
Philine striatula
is a peculiar species among the norheastern Atlantic and Mediterranean
Philinidae
s.l., with its slender shape, prominent protoconch, and numerous, fine chain–like rows of minute dots. The general shape varies with growth, as is observed also in other philinids—e.g.
Philine catena
(Montagu, 1803)
,
Philine intricata
Monterosato, 1884
,
Philine iris
Tringali, 2001
—larger shells (presumably older) becoming stouter and wider at the base. The
type
material (revised and figured by
Oliverio & Tringali, 2001
: 138–139; 124, figs 7a–c; 140, figs 73a–c, 75a–b) is emblematic of this growth–related morphological variation.
Malaquias
et al.
(2016)
studied the anatomy of
Philine striatula
on West African material (wrongly identified as “
Philine intricata
Monterosato, 1884
”).
Crocetta & Tringali (2017)
discussed in further detail the species identity and its synonymy. Recorded by MolluscaBase (2018) as
Philine striatula
Monterosato, 1874
.