Comparative Genomics and Pan-Genomics of the Myxococcaceae, including a Description of Five Novel Species: Myxococcus eversor sp. nov., Myxococcus llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogochensis sp. nov., Myxococcus vastator sp. nov., Pyxidicoccus caerfyrddinensis sp. nov., and Pyxidicoccus trucidator sp. nov.
Author
Chambers, James
Author
Sparks, Natalie
Author
Sydney, Natashia
Author
Livingstone, Paul G
Author
Cookson, Alan R
Author
Whitworth, David E
text
Genome Biology and Evolution
2020
2020-10-06
12
12
2289
2302
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evaa212
journal article
10.1093/gbe/evaa212
f572993a-25e4-44bf-80f8-2b9075a81a29
PMC7846144
33022031
4561628
Pyxidicoccus trucidator
sp. nov.
Pyxidicoccus trucidator
(tru.ci’da.tor L. masc. n.
trucidator
the slaughterer, after its widespread cytotoxicity).
Vegetative cells are Gram-negative bacilli tapering slightly at the ends, measuring
0.5–0.6
m
m 3.0–6.0
m
m in electron micrographs. Colonies exhibit swarming motility and appear pale brown on VY-2 agar (w/v 0.5% dried baker’s yeast, 0.1% CaCl
2
2H
2
O, and 1.5% agar). Fruiting bodies are irregular spheroids, orange in color. Aerobic growth was observed at 30–37 C, at pH 6.0–9.0, and in 0–1% NaCl. Hydrolyzes arginine, esculin, gelatin,
p
-nitrophenyl-
B
-D- galactopyranoside, and urea. Cells prey with low efficiency upon
E. coli
TOP
10,
Cl. nebraskensis
DSM
7483, and
U. maydis
DSM 14603
.
DNA
GC
content is 70.3 mol%. The draft genome sequence of
CA060
A
T
is available from GenBank (accession JAAIXZ01).
The
type strain
(
CA060
A
T
¼
NCCB 100777
T
¼
NBRC 114505
T
) was
isolated from soil
collected in
Llansteffan
,
UK
(gridref
51.77 N
4.39 W
)
.