A review of the world Cyphocarididae with description of three new species (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Lysianassoidea) Author Hughes, Lauren E. Author Lowry, James K. text Zootaxa 2015 4058 1 1 40 journal article 39272 10.11646/zootaxa.4058.1.1 dadcc661-2e5b-463e-b718-7657f319151a 1175-5326 235526 256FFE2D-9F90-477E-9EFB-5E4BEDB6D157 Cyphocaris challengeri Stebbing, 1888 Cyphocaris challengeri Stebbing, 1888 : 661 , pl. 17.— Della Valle, 1893 : 846 (key), 847.— Stebbing, 1906 : 28 (key), 29.— Chevreux, 1916 : 2 , 6 (key), fig. 1.— Schellenberg, 1926a : 243 .— Schellenberg, 1926b : 206 (key), 212, figs 2d, 6–10, pl. 5 fig. 3.— Schellenberg, 1926c : 182 .— Pirlot, 1929 : 7 .— Schellenberg, 1929 : 195 .— K.H. Barnard, 1932 : 36 .— Pirlot, 1933 : 128 .— Chevreux, 1935 : 21 , pl. 4 fig. 1.— K.H. Barnard, 1937 : 142 .— K.H. Barnard, 1940 : 440 .— Thorsteinson, 1941 : 57 , pl. 2 figs 21–24.— Shoemaker, 1945 : 187 , fig. 1C.— Gurjanova, 1951 : 177 (key), fig. 51A.— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1955 : 212 .— Schellenberg, 1955 : 185 .— J.L. Barnard, 1958 : 91 .— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1958 : 220 .— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1960 : 168 .— J.L. Barnard, 1961 : 31 .— J.L. Barnard, 1962 : 24 .— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1962 : 34 .— Gurjanova, 1962 : 64 (key), 65, fig. 5.— Hurley, 1963 : 24 (key).— Nagata, 1963 : 1 .— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1964 : 155 .—Bowman, 1967: 688.— Bowman & McCain, 1967 : 1 , figs 1–9.— Thurston & Allen, 1969 : 358 .— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1970 : 420 .— Yoo, 1970 : 94 .— Sanderson, 1973 : 35 .— Griffiths, 1974a : 199 .— Sanger, 1974 : 3 , figs 2, 3.— Griffiths, 1975 : 144 .— Griffiths, 1976 : 58 (key), fig. 32C.— Lowry & Bullock, 1976 : 87 .— Thurston, 1976 : 367 .— Herring, 1981 : 170 .— Umezu, 1984 : 128 .— Austin, 1985 : 600 .— Vermeer et al ., 1987 : 484 .— Vermeer & Devito, 1988 : 67 .— Vinogradov, 1990 : 40 , 92.— Barnard & Karaman, 1991 : 480 .— Andres et al ., 1992 : 185 (table 1).— Brodeur & Merati, 1993 : 488 .— De Broyer & Jazdzewski, 1993 : 67 .— Ishimaru, 1994 : 57 .— Thurston, 2001 : 684 (table 2).— Yamada & Ikeda, 2000 : 933 .— Yamada & Ikeda, 2001 : 55 .— Yamada & Ikeda, 2003 : 235 .— Vinogradov, 2004 : 51 .— Yamada & Ikeda, 2006 : 156 . Cyphocaris alicei Chevreux, 1905b : 1 , figs 1, 2.— Chevreux, 1905c : 7 .— Stebbing, 1906 : 717 .— Strauss, 1909 : 67 , pl. 6 fig. 38.—Walker, 1909: 327.— Stephensen, 1915 : 37 .— Chevreux, 1935 : 15 . Cyphocaris kincaidi Thorsteinson, 1941 : 57 (key), 58, pl.3 figs 25–30. Type material. Holotype , 1/ 5 inch ( 5 mm ), 4 slides, NHM 1889:5:15: 19, 400 miles north of Sandwich Islands; (probably = north of Hawaiian Islands, North Pacific Ocean, 30°22’0”N 154°56’0”W ), 2950 fm ( 4023 m ), red clay, dredge, 21 July 1875 , Challenger (stn 256) (acc. to Thurston & Allen, 1969 , see Bowman & McCain, 1967 who discuss the possibility that type locality being further north) Type locality. 400 miles north of Sandwich Islands; (probably = north of Hawaiian Islands, North Pacific Ocean, 30°22’0”N 154°56’0”W ). Material examined . 6 specimens (2 immature, 4 ovigerous females), MNHN-IU-2014-12001 (Paris, France ), near Sainte-Suzanne, La Réunion , Indian Ocean ( 20°50.3’S 55°36.2’E ), 480–675 m , pebbles, Sanders dredge, 3 September 1982 , MS Marion Dufresne (MD 32 / REUNION stn DS 142). Depth range. 0–5987 m . Distribution. NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN. Hawaiian Islands; Nanaimo, British Colombia , Canada ; Kurile- Kamchatka Trench area; Japan Trench, off south-west Hokkaido, Japan ; southern Gulf of Alaska; North Pacific Polar Frontal Zone ( Stebbing 1888 ; Thorsteinson 1941 ; Birstein & Vinogradov 1955 , 1958 , 1970 ; Nagata 1963 ; Bowman 1967; Bowman & McCain 1967 ; Yoo 1970 ; Umezu 1984 ; Yamada & Ikeda 2000 , 2001 ). SOUTH PACIFIC OCEAN. Bougainville Trench, Solomon Sea; between Tonga Trench and Kermadec Trench; Nazca and Sala-y-Gomez Ridges ( Schellenberg 1929 ; Birstein & Vinogradov 1960 , Vinogradov 1990 ). NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN. Between the Azores and Canary Islands; Canary Islands; west of Straits of Gibraltar ; west of Cape Verde Islands; off Washington, Active Pass, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia ; Bermuda ( Chevreux 1905b , 1935 ; Stephensen 1915 ; Schellenberg 1926a , 1955 ; Pirlot 1929 ; Shoemaker 1945 ; Sanderson 1973 ; Sanger 1974 ; Thurston 1976 ; Vermeer et al . 1987 ; Vermeer & Devito 1988 ; Andres et al . 1992 ). SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN. eastern South Atlantic Ocean; off western South Africa ; off Gabon ; Cape Basin ( Schellenberg 1926a , 1926b ; K.H. Barnard 1932 ; J.L. Barnard 1961 , 1962 ). NORTHERN INDIAN OCEAN. Southern Arabian Sea; north-west of Desroches Atoll; Straits of Moluccas , Strait of Manipa, Indonesia ; off Rodrigues Island , Mascarene Islands, east of Cargados Islands, south-east of Seychelle Islands; east of Maldive Archipelago; east of Amirante Islands; Java ridge, south of Java; south of Sumatra; Error Mountain Seamount, Mozambique Channel, Walters Shoal, Saya de Malha Bank, Equator Mountain Seamount (Walker 1909; Schellenberg 1926b ; Pirlot 1933 ; K.H. Barnard 1937 ; Birstein & Vinogradov 1964 ; Vinogradov 2004 ). GREAT AUSTRALIAN BIGHT.South Australian Basin ( Birstein & Vinogradov 1962 )