New morphological data and new host record of Lasioerythraeus saboorii (Trombidiformes: Erythraeidae) from Iran Author Hakimitabar, Masoud . Department of Horticulture and Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran; E-mail: hakimitabar @ yahoo. com hakimitabar@yahoo.com Author Saboori, Alireza . Jalal Afshar Zoological Museum, Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran; E-mail: saboori @ ut. ac. ir saboori@ut.ac.ir Author Saaveh, Hossein Mokhtari . Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran; Email: hossein _ mokhtari 17 @ yahoo. com text Persian Journal of Acarology 2018 2018-01-15 7 1 41 49 journal article 10.22073/pja.v7i1.34679 2251-8169 4634148 E80F3B9A-A823-466D-8E10-F6B68A12A3E3 Lasioerythraeus saboorii Khanjani, Raisi & Izadi, 2011 ( Figs. 1–13 ) Diagnosis : fn Ge: 9–9–8, Ti III> 280, PSens> 100, fV = 18. Morphological data ( based on new larval materials of L. saboorii ) Idiosoma – Oval, dorsal surface with 40 normal setae. All dorsal idiosomal setae barbed and blunted. Dorsal propodosoma with a quadrangular shape scutum; scutum punctate, wider than long with a concavity behind PL bases. Anterior margin of scutum straight, lateral margins convex ( Fig. 1 ). Scutum with 2 pairs of scutalae, AL longer than PL, both fully barbed and pointed. Anterior and posterior pairs of sensilla (ASens and PSens) with fine barbs throughout the length. PSens slightly longer than ASens ( Fig. 1 ). Two eyes present on each side of scutum, circular, not on platelets; anterior eye 20, posterior one 12 across. Ventral surface of idiosoma bearing 4 sternalae (1 a and 3 a ), 18 barbed and pointed setae behind coxae III. Sternala 1a longer than sternala 3a , both barbed and pointed. Coxae I–III each with one seta; coxala 1b longer than other coxalae; coxala 3b longer than coxala 2b ; all coxalae barbed and pointed ( Fig. 2 ). NDV = 40 + 18 = 58. Gnathosoma with smooth galealae ( cs ) and two hypostomalae, anterior hypostomalae ( as ) minute and posterior hypostomalae ( bs ) long and nude ( Fig. 3 ). Palpal femur and genu each with 1 barbed seta ( Fig. 3 ), tibia with three barbed setae, palpal tibial claw bifurcate with unequal prongs. Palpal tarsus with 8 setae including a solenidion and an eupathidium; one seta long ( Fig. 3 ). fPp = 0-B-B- BBB 2 -6Nωζ. Supracoxal setae ( eP ) minute (4 μm) and peg-like. Leg segmentation formula: 7–7–7. Leg setal formula: Leg I: Ta- 1ϖ, 18, 2ζ,1Cp, 24n; Ti- 2φ, 1K, 15n; Ge- 10, 1K, 9n; TFe- 5n; BFe- 4n; Tr- 1n; Cx- 1n ( Figs. 4–6 ). Leg II: Ta- 1ϖ, 2ζ, 1Cp, 23n; Ti- 2φ, 15n; Ge- 1K, 9n; TFe- 5n; BFe- 4n; Tr- 1n; Cx- 1n ( Figs. 7–9 ). Leg III: Ta- 1ζ, 22n; Ti- 1φ, 15n; Ge- 9n; TFe- 5n; BFe- 3n; Tr- 1n; Cx- 1n ( Figs. 10–13 ). Remarks (based on additional data) Lasioerythraeus saboorii differs from L . shirleyanneae by shorter SD (82–87 vs. 98), longer AW (64–71 vs. 58), AL (83–99 vs. 78), PL (79–87 vs. 65), ASens (93–101 vs. 55), PSens (104–107 vs. 67), Ti III (287–304 vs. 269) and number normal setae on Ge I–III (9–9–8 vs. 8–8–8); from L. johnstoni by shorter SD (82–87 vs. 94–105), ISD (45–52 vs. 71–80), longer ASens (93–101 vs. 54– 65), PSens (104–107 vs. 67–84), fD (40 vs. 43–45) and number normal setae on Ge I–III (8–8–8 vs. 9–9–8); from L. cardonensis by shorter AW (64–71 vs. 104), PW (73–82 vs. 126), AL (83–99 vs. 112), PL (75–87 vs. 142), SD (82–87 vs. 130), W (90–111 vs. 178), GL (141 vs. 184), Ti III (287– 304 vs. 350), PSens (104–107 vs. 80), fD (40 vs. 120), number normal setae on Ge I–III (8–8–8 vs. 9–9–8), and from L. setarius by longer PSens (104–107 vs. 90–93), SD (82–87 vs. 62–63), W (90– 111 vs. 80–82), 1a (90–106 vs. 78–80), Ti III (287–304 vs. 200–205) and fV (18 vs. 12). Figures 1–3. Lasioerythraeus saboorii (larva) – 1. Dorsal view of idiosoma; 2. Ventral view of idiosoma; 3. Gnathosoma. Figures 4–13. Lasioerythraeus saboorii (larva) – 4. Trochanter-Telofemur I; 5. Genu I; 6. Tibia and Tarsus I; 7. Trochanter-Telofemur II; 8. Genu II; 9. Tibia and Tarsus II; 10. Trochanter-Telofemur II; 11. Genu III; 12. Tibia III; 13. Tarsus III. Figure 14. Dorsal view of host fly ( Chloropidae ) and larval Lasioerythraeus saboorii (orange points). Table 1. Meristic data of five species of the genus Lasioerythraeus .
Character L. shirleyanneae L. johnstoni L. cardonensis L. saboorii L. setarius
Cx I 1 1 1 1 1
Cx II 1 1 1 1 1
Cx III 1 1 1 1 1
Tr I 1 1 1 1 1
Tr II 1 1 1 1 1
Tr III 1 1 1 1 1
BFe I 4 4 4 4 4
BFe II 4 4 4 4 4
BFe III 3 3 3 3 3
TFe I 5 5 5 5 5
TFe II 5 5 5 5 5
TFe III 5 5 5 5 5
Ge I 8 8 8 9 9
Ge II 8 8 8 9 9
Ge III 8 8 8 8 8
Ti I 15 15 15 15 15c
Ti II 15 15 15 15b 15
Ti III 15 15 15 15 15c
Ta I 24a 24 24b 24c
Ta II 22 23a 22 23b 23c
Ta III 20 22a 25 22b 22c
CpφTi I 0 0a 0 0
Table 1. Continued.
Character L. shirleyanneae L. johnstoni L. cardonensis L. saboorii L. setarius
Cpζ Ta I 1 1a 1 1c
Cpζ Ta II 1 Not clear 1 0
ζTa I 2 2 1 2 2
ζTa II 2 2 1 2 2
ζTa III 1 1 0 1b 1c
εTa I 1 1a 1 1
εTa II 0 0a 0b 1
κGe I 1 1 1 1 1
κGe II 1 1 0 1 1
κTi I Not visible 1 1 1 1
κTi II 0 0 0 0 0c
σGe I 1 1 1 1 1
σGe II 0 0 0 0 0c
σGe III 0 0 0 0 0
φTi I 2 2 2 2 2
φTi II 2 2 2 2 2
φTi III 1 1 1 1 1
ωTa I 1 1 1 1 1
ωTa II 1 1 1 1 1
ωTa III 0 0 0 0 0
Palpaltibia 3 3 3 3
Palpalgen 1B 1B 1B 1B
Palpalfem 1B 1B 1B 1B
fD 38 44 (43–45 in paratypes) ~120 40 42
fV 15 15 ~18 18 12
a Data from our study in SAM b Data corrected by study on Mahvelat specimens for L. saboorii c Data corrected by Kamran (Personal communication) Table 2. Measurements, distribution, date, and host/habitat of five species of the genus Lasioerythraeus .
Character L. shirleyanneae L. johnstoni L. cardonensis L. setarius L. saboorii L. saboorii
AW 58 60–68 104 58–61 65–70 64–71
PW 84 81–95 126 69–71 73–75 82
AA 12 11–16 10 9 12–13 8–10
SB 14 14–20 14 10 15–18 12
AP 36 33–41 34 25–27 34–36 40–42
AL 78 76–90 112 80–84 83–85 97–99
PL 65 60–73 142 80–84 75–78 79–87
ASens 55 54–65 90–93 93–98 99–101
PSens 67 67–84 80 90–93 106–107 104–106
SD 98 94–105 130 62–63 82 87
W 115 118–139 178 80–82 90–100 109–111
ISD 73 71–80 72 47–49 45–46 50–52
GL 184 123–127 141
1a 57* 76 78–80 90–92 104–106
1b 74* 114 82–83 74–88 89–90
2b 46* 56 45–48 52–57
3b 47* 58 60–61 64–74
PaScFed 73* 94 64–66 70–73 79
PaScGed 54* 84 68–70 65–74 62–64
Table 2. Continued.
Character L. shirleyanneae L. johnstoni L. cardonensis L. setarius L. saboorii L. saboorii (new data)
Ta I (L) 118* 140* 140 109–113 103–107 111–114
Ta I (H) 29–30 32–35
Ti I 193* 180* 210 204–205 189–203 191–193
Ge I 168* 132* 164 148–151 138–143 148–149
TFe I 84* 88* 90 89–95 77 87
BFe I 101* 80* 104 125–126 112–116 126–130
Tr I 59* 56* 74 50–51 59 69
Cx I 59* 69* 80 62–63 58–64 67–82
Leg I 782* 745* 862 793–798 746 805–818
Ta II (L) 134* 129* 134 99–102 99–107 104–109
Ta II (H) 27–29 20–25
Ti II 185* 160* 210 193–198 188–196 183–186
Ge II 160* 108* 146 128–130 114–122 129–131
TFe II 92* 68* 100 80–83 70–74 87–89
BFe II 97* 84* 110 100–103 93–99 104–106
Tr II 67* 60* 70 52–55 54–62 68–69
Cx II 92* 91* 106 100–102 83–90 97–98
Leg II 827* 700* 876 757–767 709–742 778–782
Ta III (L) 160* 171* 174 115–117 118–123 121–124
Ta III (H) 24–30 20–22
Ti III 269* 260* 350 200–205 287–303 292–304
Ge III 185* 132* 168 161–165 143 158–161
TFe III 109* 104* 144 125–126 113–123 126
BFe III 143* 112* 150 115–126 109–114 126
Tr III 76* 64* 84 62–63 48–51 71–73
Cx III 92* 97* 126 87–88 83–85 89–99
Leg III 1034* 940* 1196 874–886 903 986–1010
IP 2643* 2385* 2934 2427–2451 2427 2573–2606
Distribution USA USA Venezuela Pakistan Iran Iran
Host/habitat Unknown Hemiptera Unknown Unknown Aphididae Chloropidae
*Data are obtained from original paper