Spionidae (Annelida: ‘ Polychaeta’: Canalipalpata) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia: the genera Malacoceros, Scolelepis, Spio, Microspio, and Spiophanes
Author
Götting, Miriam
text
Zootaxa
2015
4019
1
378
413
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.15
55aa73dd-1cf2-4d0e-a6ba-cc920d306a5d
1175-5326
234234
54E60C63-EC98-424A-B66E-A72CA79B65E8
Genus
Spio
Fabricius, 1785
Spio
Fabricius, 1785
; type-species:
Nereis filicornis
Müller, 1776
.
Paraspio
Czerniavsky, 1881
; type-species:
Spio decoratus
Bobretzky, 1870
, by monotypy.
Euspio
McIntosh, 1915
; type-species:
Euspio mesnili
McIntosh, 1915
.
Diagnosis.
(Bick & Meißner 2011, amended) Prostomium anteriorly rounded, truncate or slightly incised, lacking frontal or lateral horns; eyes present or absent; digitiform occipital antenna absent, but posterior portion of prostomium may be raised or inflated. Nuchal organ with short median and long lateral ciliary bands, extending to chaetiger 2 or 3. Metameric dorsal ciliated organs present. Branchiae present from chaetiger 1, continuing almost throughout the body, completely separate from or basally fused with notopodial lamella, often reduced in size on chaetiger 1. Ventral epidermal glands usually present in anterior and middle chaetigers. Notochaetae and anterior neurochaetae all capillaries; capillaries, hooded hooks and inferior sabre chaetae on middle and posterior chaetigers. Pygidium with four anal cirri.