An annotated catalogue of the gamasid mites associated with small mammals in Asiatic Russia. The family Haemogamasidae (Acari: Mesostigmata: Gamasina)
Author
Vinarski, Maxim V.
Author
Korallo-Vinarskaya, Natalia P.
text
Zootaxa
2017
4273
1
1
18
journal article
28695
10.11646/zootaxa.4273.1.1
bc3175fc-8f7f-4b44-9377-d1fd2dfeba84
1175-5326
818303
FED562EC-7139-485D-BB6F-6D18769F47C3
Haemogamasus ambulans
(
Thorell, 1872
)
Dermanyssus ambulans
Thorell, 1872
: 164
.
Euhaemogamasus ambulans
.—
Keegan, 1951
: 228
, fig. 41, 46 (partim);
Willmann, 1952
: 402
.
Gamasus ovalis
L. Koch 1878: 121
, pl. V, figs 3, 3a.
Haemogamasus alaskensis
Ewing 1925
: 138
.
Haemogamasus alaskensis
.—
Vitzthum, 1930
: 397
;
Keegan, 1951
: 213
, fig. 43;
Strandtmann & Wharton, 1958
: 129
;
Allred & Beck, 1966
: 12
, figs 45, 102, 110, 211, 226, 329, 543.
Haemogamasus ambulans
.—
Bregetova, 1955
: 274
, 280, fig. 518, 524–525, 551–554;
Bregetova, 1956a
: 147
, 153, figs 308– 310, 333–335;
Lange, 1958
: 209
, pl. LXXV, Zh;
Strandtmann & Wharton, 1958
: 130
;
Allred & Beck, 1966
: 14
, figs 49 etc (in total 28 figures);
Evans & Till, 1966
: 244
, fig. 54;
Allred, 1969
: 109
, fig. J-12;
Redington, 1970
: 665
;
Zemskaya, 1973
: 104
;
Williams
et al
., 1978
: 263
, figs 10, a–n;
Nikulina, 1987
: 224
, fig. 116 (8, 12);
Senotrusova, 1987
: 48
, fig. 22;
Haitlinger, 1988
: 644
, figs 14, 15;
Lundquist, 1990
: 332
, figs 2, F, 3, F;
Goncharova
et al
., 1991
: 60
; Mašán & Fend’a, 2010: 76, figs 64, 65, 73, 81–83;
Fyodorova & Kharadov, 2012
: 277
.
Haemogamasus avisugus
Vitzthum, 1930
: 396
;
Willmann, 1952
: 405
.
Haemogamasus avisugus
.—
Keegan, 1951
: 222
.
Haemogamasus ellipsoideus
Asanuma, 1952
: 89
.
Haemogamasus pavlovskyi
Bregetova, 1949
: 179
, figs 16–18.
Haemogamasus sternalis
Ewing, 1933
: 3
, pl. 1, fig. 2.
Haemogamasus twitchelli
Ewing 1925
: 142
.
Hypoaspis ambulans
.—
Trägårdh, 1904
: 33
, figs 55–58.
Laelaps
(?)
ambulans
.—
Trägårdh, 1902
: 61
.
Laelaps ovalis
.—
Trägårdh, 1902
: 61
.
Laelaps stabularis
var.
proximus
Berlese, 1903a
: 260
.
Type
locality.
Greenland
,
Quanersoit
(
Disko Island
).
Type specimens.
Williams
et al
. (1978
: 265) believe that the types of
Dermanyssus ambulans
are “lost or destroyed”. However, some types of Arachnida from Quanersoit described in
Thorell (1872)
are kept in ZMUU (
Saaristo & Marusik, 2003
), so the type specimens of
D
.
ambulans
may also be extant.
Type host.
Unknown (not stated in the original description).
Host range.
Haemogamasus ambulans
is an opportunistic mite able to live in nests and shelters of many species of small mammals, both insectivores and rodents (
Allred, 1969
;
Whitaker & Wilson, 1974
;
Goncharova
et al
., 1991
;
Whitaker
et al
., 2007
). It may be found also in birds’ nests. It is impossible therefore to designate a mammal species as its principal host.
Distribution.
Worldwide (
Williams
et al
., 1978
). In Asiatic
Russia
,
Hg
.
ambulans
occurs throughout the entire region. The northernmost collections were made in Yamal Peninsula, Kolhyma River delta, Wrangel Island (Belyaev, 1969;
Goncharova
et al
., 1991
). All these localities are situated far north of the Arctic Circle.