Eulophidae Of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 4 The Genus Closterocerus Westwood S. Str.
Author
Hansson, Christer
text
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera
2022
Oxford, England
2022-04-28
1
1
1
137
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6464278
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.6464279
978-1-7397467-0-4
2754-9844
FE033A11-ACCB-4C6D-B185-63420F8CA79B
Closterocerus scitulus
sp.nov.
(
Figs 152, 153
,
215
,
227
,
236
)
Diagnosis.
Antenna flattened, scape widest at apex, all flagellomeres distinctly separated (
Figs 153
,
227
); frontofacial suture straight (
Fig. 236
); pronotal collar with a weak carina along anterior margin (
Fig. 152
); midlobe of mesoscutum with one pair of strong setae (
Figs 152, 153
); fore wing with basal one-half weakly infuscate, almost hyaline, apical one-half strongly infuscate with two hyaline spots (
Figs 152, 153
,
215
); hind tarsus completely pale (infuscate to white) (
Fig. 153
); length of body female 1.7–2.0mm.
Female
holotype
: length of body
1.7mm
.
Antenna dark brown. Frons golden-green. Vertex metallic bluish-purple. Mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and dorsellum metallic bluish-purple. Propodeum metallic purple. Coxae and femora dark brown with metallic tinges; fore and mid tibiae white, hind tibia dark brown; tarsi white to slightly infuscate. Fore wing predominantly infuscate, weakly infuscate in basal one-half and darker in apical one-half, apical one-half with two large hyaline spots, hind wing hyaline. Petiole black with metallic tinges. Gaster golden-purple with metallic bluish-purple tinges.
Antenna flattened, scape widest at apex. Frons with strong reticulation. Vertex with strong reticulation in anterior one-half, with very weak reticulation in posterior one-half. Frontofacial suture straight. Subtorular sutures present but short. Occipital margin rounded.
Pronotal collar with a weak carina along anterior margin. Mesoscutum with strong reticulation; notauli distinct in anterior one-half; midlobe of mesoscutum with one pair of strong setae. Mesoscutellum convex with strong reticulation, smooth along hind margin. Dorsellum flat and almost smooth. Propodeum smooth, some parts with weak reticulation; callus with two setae. Fore wing speculum closed; with a stigmal hairline and with radial cell bare.
Petiole very short, just a narrow band. Gaster ovate-elongate; Gt
1-2
smooth, remaining tergites with weak reticulation.
Relative measurements: head length dorsal 20; head length frontal 24; head width 43; POL 8; OOL 5; lateral ocellus maximum width 3,2; eye length 19; malar space 6; mouth width 11.5; mesosoma length 54; mesosoma width 36; mesoscutellum length 22; mesoscutellum width 21.5; fore wing length 89; fore wing width 60; marginal vein length 47; postmarginal vein length 6.5; stigmal vein length 7; fore wing marginal fringe length 3; gaster length 65; gaster width 33.
Variation in
paratype
material. Length of body: 1.9–2.0mm. Fore wing predominantly infuscate, weakly infuscate in basal one-half and darker in apical one-half, apical one-half with two large hyaline spots, or with basal one-half hyaline.
Male. Unknown.
Hosts
. Unknown.
Distribution.
Costa Rica
.
Material examined.
Type material.
Holotype
♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Cartago
,
La Cangreja
,
1950m
, 9˚48’N, 83˚58’W, iii-v.1992,
P. Hanson
” (
NHMUK
)
.
Paratypes
(
4♀
,
MZLU
,
MZUCR
,
NHMUK
)
:
1♀
from same locality as holotype but collected vi-vii.1992
;
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
San José
,
Cuericí
,
Sendero
el
Carbon
,
5km
al E. de
Villa Mills
,
2700m
,
23.viii.1996
,
B. Gamboa
, swept, LS 390100_500100, #8376”
;
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
San José
,
19km
S,
1km
W Empalme
,
Mirador Quetzal
,
2600m
,
i.2000
,
P. Hanson
”
;
♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
San José
,
San Gerardo de Dota
,
20-21.ii.2013
,
J.S. Noyes
, NHM (Ent) 2012-91”
.
Etymology.
From the Latin
scitulus
= beautiful, elegant.