Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371
Author
Wicksten, Mary K.
text
Zootaxa
2012
2012-07-04
3371
1
307
journal article
11755334
Acanthephyra eximia
Smith, 1884
(Pl. 1B)
Acanthephyra eximia
Smith, 1884: 376
. —
Chace 1940: 147
, text fig. 24; 1986: 18, figs. 2j, 4j, 5j, 6h, 9a. —
Crosnier & Forest 1973: 34
, fig. 7c. —
Baba
et al
. 1986: 86
, fig. 46. —
Hendrickx & Estrada-Navarrete 1989: 114
. —
Wicksten 2002: 135
.
Diagnosis.
Exoskeleton firm. Rostrum as long as scaphocerite, narrow, with 8 dorsal teeth, space between them and apex of rostrum, 4 ventral teeth. Carapace with dorsomedial carina, antennal, branchiostegal teeth. Eyes pigmented. Antennular peduncle short. Scaphocerite with narrow blade exceeding lateral tooth. Third maxilliped, all pereopods with prominent exopods. Pereopods 1, 2 with slender chelae, pereopods 3–5 with simple dactyls, row of spinules along merus. All but abdominal somite 1 with dorsomedial carina, with posterior median tooth on somites 3–6, tooth of somite 3 largest. Telson with faint dorsal carina, 3–5 pairs lateral spines. Carapace length to
41 mm
.
Color in life.
Crimson.
Habitat and depth.
Pelagic or benthic,
200–4700 m
.
Range
.
Indo-West Pacific
, southern
California
,
Gulf
of
Mexico
,
Caribbean Sea
, and
Atlantic Ocean.
Type
locality off
Cape
Hatteras
,
North Carolina
.