Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia
Author
Lin, Yejie
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Author
Zhao, Huifeng
Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China
Author
Koh, Joseph K H
National Biodiversity Centre, National Parks Board, 259569, Singapore Corresponding author, E-mail: lisq @ ioz. ac. cn
Author
Li, Shuqiang
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
text
Zoological Systematics
2022
47
3
198
270
http://zoobank.org/6ded5057-996e-4dd5-bde3-a8c366e59bb9
journal article
10.11865/zs.2022303
2095-6827
7175859
6DED5057-996E-4DD5-BDE3-A8C366E59BB9
Wendilgarda housaiyuae
Lin & Li
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 59–62
)
Diagnosis. This new species can be distinguished from other Asian
Wendilgarda
species
by the males having a long and bifurcated median apophysis and in the females having the superior edge of the copulatory duct extends beyond spermathecae and the spermathecae separated.
Description. Male (
holotype
,
Fig. 61A
). Total length 1.35, carapace 0.72 long, 0.82 wide. Carapace brownish red, with symmetric to dark edge. Sternum yellow with dark brown margins. Coxae IV separated by 2/3 their width. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.05, PME 0.05, PLE 0.04; AME–AME 0.04, AME–ALE 0.04, AME–PME 0.07, ALE–PLE 0.02, PME–PLE 0.09. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 3.29 (0.82, 1.18, 0.78, 0.51), II 2.73 (0.70, 0.94, 0.68, 0.41), III 2.04 (0.62, 0.66, 0.46, 0.30), IV 2.62 (0.68, 1.04, 0.54, 0.36). Abdomen tan with dark edge.
Palp (
Fig. 59
). Patella with strong, sinuous macroseta. Cymbium with small cluster of long setae proximally. Paracymbium elongated, terminus sharp. Tegulum rough. Median apophysis elongated, bifurcated distally. Conductor small, translucent. Embolus long, wide, semi-transparent.
Figure 63.
Pandava banna
Lin & Li
,
sp. nov.
, holotype male, left palp. A. Ventral view; B. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: MA—median apophysis; MLT—median lobe of tibial apophysis; PLT—prolateral lobe of tibial apophysis; RLT—retrolateral lobe of tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; ST—subtegulum; TP—Tegular process. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
Female (
Figs 61B
,
62
): Total length 2.06, carapace 0.66 long, 0.79 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.07, PME 0.06, PLE 0.06; AME–AME 0.05, AME–ALE 0.05, AME–PME 0.08, ALE–PLE 0.02, PME–PLE 0.09. Leg measurements: I 3.88 (1.05, 1.47, 0.82, 0.54), II 3.11 (0.82, 1.26, 0.59, 0.44), III 2.43 (0.64, 0.92, 0.50, 0.37), IV 3.07 (0.91, 1.09, 0.65, 0.42). Habitus similar to that of male except carapace more slender than abdomen and legs shorter.
Epigyne (
Fig. 61B
) with wide plate, long scape dorsal to plate; tip of scape protruding posteriorly beyond plate; pair of spermathecae close to each other; copulatory duct wide.
Material
examined.
Holotype
♂
(IZCAS-Ar43325),
China
:
Yunnan
,
Baoshan City
,
Datianba Village
,
Xianren Cave
(
24.3580°N
,
99.0382°E
, elev.
734 m
),
5 May 2021
,
Y. Lin
,
T
.
Jiang
leg.
Paratypes
.
1♂
4♀
(IZCAS-Ar43326–Ar43330), same data as holotype
.
Distribution. Known only from the
type
locality.
Etymology. The specific name is dedicated to Ms. Saiyu Hou who has helped us greatly with this research; noun (name) in genitive case.