The genus Coleus (Lamiaceae) in Central Africa (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi), with the description of 15 new speciesAuthorMeerts, Pierre J.0000-0003-4215-027XMeise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, BE- 1860 Meise, Belgium & Université Libre de Bruxelles, Av. F. D. Roosevelt 50 CP 244, BE- 1050 Brussels, Belgium & Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, Service général de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche scientifique, Brussels, BelgiumAuthorPaton, Alan J.0000-0002-6052-6675The Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 AB, UKtextPhytoKeys20242024-09-0224671178journal article30207410.3897/phytokeys.246.129476b381880a-e0bb-4b02-ad0f-2f90a0b6c995Coleus esculentus var. kolweziensis
Meerts & A. J. Paton
var. nov.Fig. 4 A – CType.DR. Congo
,
Haut-Katanga
,
Piste Nzilo-Kyamasumba
,
10 ° 30 ' 29 " S
,
25 ° 26 ' 12 " E
,
1435 m
elev.,
1 Mar 1987
,
M. Schaijes
3354
(
BR
[
BR 0000021718298
], photos)
.
Diagnosis.
Differs from the type in the following combination of traits: thyrses borne on pairs of ascending branches, at the 2–5 upper nodes of the stem, forming a panicle; bracts broadly ovate-elliptic, ca. 5 ×
3 mm
, 5 - veined; rhizome creeping; stem leafy at flowering; leaves narrowly obovate, <
15 mm
wide, pubescent on veins beneath, very shortly pubescent above.
Etymology.
All collections of this variety originate from the region of Kolwezi in western Upper
Katanga
.
Distribution.
Endemic to SE
DR. Congo
(
Haut-Katanga
).
Habitat and ecology.
Steppic savannah, dry woodland, rocky slopes;
1300–1475 m
elev.
Additional specimens.DR. Congo
,
Haut-Katanga
, Env. de Sakabinda, sources de la Kengere,
9 Apr 1971
,
S. Lisowski
23304 (
POZG
); Env. Kolwezi, près du village Muilu,
8 Apr 1971
,
S. Lisowski
23703 (
POZG
); without locality, 1937,
Salésiens 1264
(
BR
);
19 km
SSE of Kolwezi,
13 Mar 1983
,
M
. Schaijes 1873
(
BR
); Piste Kolwezi-Musokantanda (Plateau de la Manika),
10 ° 48 ' 42 " S
,
25 ° 15 ' 59 " E
,
19 Feb 1989
,
M
. Schaijes 4305
(
BR
);
Coleus esculentus var. kolweziensis
Meerts & A. J. Paton
A
habit
B
detail of inflorescence and bracts
C
detail of calyx
AM. Schaijes 3354B, CBreyne 1197
. Drawn by Hilde Orye. Scale bars: 1 cm (
A
); 5 mm (
B
); 2 mm (
C
).
Note.This new variety has a restricted distribution range in the region of Kolwezi.