New Amphipod Crustaceans From The Indo-West Pacific (Amathillopsidae: Eusiridae: Iphimediidae)
Author
Lowry, J. K.
Author
Myers, A. A.
text
Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
2003
51
2
219
256
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.4619401
2345-7600
FF91FFEEFF9DDF128D2BFFDF5B78F067
4619401
Curidia knoxi
,
new species
(
Figs. 30
,
31
)
Material examined. –
Holotype
– female (ovigerous),
3.7 mm
,
AM
P54120, west side of
Main Island
,
48 07’S
166 38’E
,
The Snares
,
New Zealand
subantarctic, bryozoans and sponges on lobster pot,
146 m
, coll.
C.E. Holmes
and
D.S. Horning
on
FV
President Kennedy
,
26 Nov.1974
.
Paratypes
–
2 females
(ovigerous),
AM
P54121
;
1 female
(ovigerous),
AM
P54122
;
3 females
(ovigerous),
AM
P54123
; all material collected from the type locality.
Type locality. –
West
side of
Main Island
,
48 07’S
166 38’E
,
The Snares
,
New Zealand
subantarctic, bryozoans and sponges on lobster pot,
146 m
.
Description. –
Head
laterocephalic margin with an acute spine, ventrolateral corner narrowly rounded; eyes round or ovate. Antenna 1 peduncular article 1, distoventral spine, as long as peduncular article 2; peduncular article 2 short, about 1.1 x as long as broad, distoventral spine, much longer than peduncular article 3. Antenna 2 peduncular article 4 with distoventral spine reaching about half way along article 5; article 5 with short distoventral spine. Mandible molar reduced. Maxilla 1 palp reduced, 1-articulate, with a long apical seta. Maxilliped palp present, with 1 article, with a long apical seta.
Pereon
. Body with sharply raised pereonal carina forming a dorsal keel, without spines or lateral plaques, pleon with very small mid-dorsal processes. Pereonite 1 enlarged, produced over head. Gnathopod 1 coxa straight, ventrally rounded. Gnathopod 2 coxa ventrally rounded; carpus weakly lobate posterodistally along propodus. Pereopod 3 coxa long, ventrally rounded. Pereopod 4 coxa short, ventrally rounded. Pereopod 6 coxa posteroventral corner subquadrate. Pereonite 7 with a small apically acute dorsodistal spine.
Pleon
. Pleonite 1 with a small apically subquadrate dorsodistal carina. Pleonite 2 with a small apically rounded dorsodistal carina. Pleonite 3 with a narrow apically rounded mid-dorsal carina. Epimeron 1 posteroventral corner rounded. Epimeron 2 posteroventral corner rounded. Epimeron 3 posterior margin excavate, posteroventral corner produced into a curved spine. Telson apically acute.
Remarks. –
Curidia knoxi
differs from the other three
Curidia
species in the short distoventral spine on antenna 2 peduncular article 4, which is only half length of article 5, whereas it is two thirds the length or longer than article
5 in
the other species. Both
C. magellanica
and
C. debrogania
also have a very long distoventral spine on antenna 2 peduncular article 5, whereas it is absent or rudimentary in
C
.
knoxi
and
C. ramonae
.
Distribution. –
New Zealand
subantarctic.
Etymology. –
Named for Professor George Knox, in recognition of his contribution to the biogeography of this area.