Additions to Thelebolales (Leotiomycetes, Ascomycota): Pseudogeomyces lindneri gen. et sp. nov. and Pseudogymnoascus campensis sp. nov.
Author
Zhang, Zhi-Yuan
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2031-7518
College of Eco-Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025, China
zhangzhiyuan_16@163.com
Author
Han, Yan-Feng
Institute of Fungus Resources, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
Author
Chen, Wan-Hao
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7240-6841
Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China
Author
Tao, Gang
College of Eco-Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025, China
ttg729@sina.com
text
MycoKeys
2023
2023-02-06
95
47
60
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.97474
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.97474
1314-4049-95-47
E7A9AFD3209453B09576931A9C6564D8
Pseudogymnoascus campensis Zhi. Y. Zhang & Y. F. Han
sp. nov.
Fig. 4
Etymology.
Refers to Guizhou Minzu University where this fungal type was isolated.
Figure 4.
Morphology of
Pseudogymnoascus campensis
sp. nov.
a-d
colony on PDA, MEA, OA and CMA after 14 d at 25 °C (upper surface and lower surface)
e, f
fertile hyphae bearing arthroconidia and aleurioconidia
g-k
Conidiophore and Conidia. Scale bars: 10
μm
(
e-k
).
Type
.
Guizhou
Minzu University, Guiyang City,
Guizhou Province
,
China
26°37'57"N
, 106°62'41"
E. Colonies
form on PDA as a contaminating fungus,
July 2022
, Zhi-Yuan Zhang (dried
holotype
ZY H-22.001, ex-type ZY 22.001,
ibid
., ZY 22.002)
.
Geographical distribution.
Guizhou Province, China.
Description.
Culture characteristics (14 days at 25 °C):
Colonies
on PDA 20-21 mm in diameter, white to light green, fluffy, nearly round, margin regular, exudates and
diffusible
pigments absent; reverse: claret-red to white from centre to margin.
Colonies
on MEA 23-24 mm in diameter, white, elevated at the centre, velvety to
floccose
, margin regular, exudates and
diffusible
pigments absent; reverse: pale yellow to white.
Colonies
on OA 27-28 mm in diameter, white, flat, nearly round, margin regular, exudates absent, producing a
diffusible
faint white pigment; reverse: white.
Colonies
on CMA 32-38 mm in diameter, khaki to white, radially sectored by cracks, powdery, exudates and
diffusible
pigments absent; reverse: khaki.
Hyphae
hyaline, smooth, branched, septate, 1.0-2.5
μm
in diameter. Sometimes lateral hyphae end in barrel-, reniform- or pyriform-shaped chains with blunt-ended arthroconidia, sometimes bearing aleurioconidia, sessile or stalked.
Conidiophores
abundant, solitary, erect, arising in acute angles with the main axis, hyaline, smooth, usually bearing verticils of two to three branches arising from the stipe at an acute angle.
Aleurioconidia
pyriform or obovoid, with a broad truncated basal scar, 3.0-5.0
x
2.0-2.5
µm
(av. 3.6
x
2.7, n = 50), in conidiophores separated by connective cells, smooth or rough.
Intercalary conidia
barrel, reniform, pyriform to elongated or irregular, with a broad truncated scar at the base or both ends, 3.5-5.5
x
2.0-3.0
µm
(av. 4.0
x
2.6, n = 50), smooth or rough.
Arthroconidia
not observed.
Sexual morph
unknown.
Notes.
Minnis and Lindner (2013)
proposed multiple clades of
Pseudogymnoascus
and allies (clades A to O), based on phylogenetic analyses using North American isolates. In this study,
Pseudogymnoascus campensis
was placed in clade A (Fig.
1
). Clade A harbours 13 isolates for which no morphological data are yet available and remain as
unidentified
species to date (
Minnis and Lindner 2013
;
Leushkin et al. 2015
). These isolates were obtained from bat hibernacular soil in the USA (
Minnis and Lindner 2013
).
Pseudogymnoascus campensis
(ZY 22.001 and ZY 22.002), 23014-1-I6 and 11MA03 formed an independent lineage with strong support (MLBS 100/PP 1, Fig.
1
). The closest known species to
Pseudogy. campensis
are
Pseudogy. shaanxiensis
,
Pseudogy. australis
and
Pseudogy. griseus
, which are members of the neighbouring clade B (
Zhang et al. 2020b
,
Villanueva et al. 2021
). However,
Pseudogy. campensis
can be distinguished from
Pseudogy. shaanxiensis
,
Pseudogy. australis
and
Pseudogy. griseus
by the absence of exudates on PDA, MEA and CMA media and lack of arthroconidia (
Zhang et al. 2020b
;
Villanueva et al. 2021
).