Review of the genus Meganola Dyar, 1898 of Ivory Coast and adjacent areas with descriptions of 5 new species and several taxonomic updates (Lepidoptera Nolidae, Nolinae) - Taxonomic studies on West African Nolinae I.
Author
László, Gyula M.
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-09-22
4853
2
151
182
journal article
8488
10.11646/zootaxa.4853.2.1
fbc6b44f-4c5e-481a-8073-8a809b4a3819
1175-5326
4410542
D310B8C8-A16F-4B55-B6E6-8FD5EC35DE63
Meganola furvitincta
(
Hampson, 1914
)
(
Figs 21–22
,
67–68
)
Celama furvitincta
Hampson, 1914
,
Catalogue
of the
Lepidoptera Phalaenae
in the
British Museum
, Suppl. 1: 398, pl. 23, fig. 1. Type locality:
Sierra Leone
.
Syntypes
,
2 ♂
(NHMUK).
=
Meganola mbala
Hacker, 2014
, Esperiana 19: 165,
syn. n.
=
Meganola poliographa
Hacker, 2012
, Esperiana 17: 334,
syn. n.
Type material examined.
Lectotype
(here designated),
♂
, red ring type label, with handwritten: “
Celama
furvitincta type
♂
. Hmpsn.”, „
Sierra Leone
.
W.G. Clements.
99–116”, unique number:
NHMUK010598119
, Slide No.:
BM
Arct. 6469 (prep. by
Gy.M. László
) (
NHMUK
).
Additional material examined.
Liberia
.
1 ♂
,
1000–1100m
,
Nimba
Mts.
,
ENNR
,
Nimba county
(
Cellcom
road),
7°32’45.88”N
,
8°31’21.04”W
,
02–14.xii.2017
,
Cold Cathode Light Bucket
,
Aristophanous, M.
,
Sáfián, Sz.
,
Simonics, G.
,
Smith, L.
leg.,
ANHRT
:2017.33, slide
No.
:
LGNA
491 ♂
;
2 ♂
,
1165m
,
Nimba
Mts
camp,
ENNR
,
Nimba county
,
7°31’45”N
,
8°31’37”W
,
03–13.xii.2017
,
Light Trap
(blended bulb 250W),
Aristophanous, M.
, Sáfián,
Sz.
,
Simonics, G.
,
Smith, L.
leg.,
ANHRT
:2017.33, slide
No.
:
LGNA
560 ♂
;
1 ♂
,
1327m
,
Nimba
Mts
main ridge (montane forest),
ENNR
,
Nimba county
,
7°31’1.3”N
,
8°31’1”W
,
9.xii.2017
,
Light Trap
(blended bulb 250W),
Aristophanous, M.
,
Sáfián, Sz.
,
Simonics, G.
,
Smith, L.
leg.,
ANHRT
:2017.33 (
ANHRT
).
Zambia
.
1 ♂
,
1437m
,
Kapishya Hot Springs
,
Shiwa
N’gandu
Estate
, S11°10’13”, E31°36’00”,
I.-III.2017
M.
T
.
Harvey
coll. leg.
Oram, D.
,
Miles, W.
,
Smith, L.
,
ANHRT
:2017.30, slide
No.
:
LGNA
743♂
;
2 ♀
,
1205m
,
Zambezi Rapids
(
Miombo
/Riverine forest mosaic), S11°7’30”, E24°11’6”,
4–9.xi.2018
MV
Light Trap Aristophanous, M.
,
Dérozier
,
V
.,
László
, G.,
Oram, D.
leg.
ANHRT
:2018.40, slide
Nos
:
LGNA
758♀
,
LGNA 1009
♀
;
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
,
1684m
,
Danger Hill
,
30 km
N of Mpika
,
Muchinga Province
,
11°37’38”S
,
31°33’56”E
,
27–30.iv.2019
MV
Light Trap
,
Dérozier
,
V
.,
László
, G.,
Miles, W.
leg.
ANHRT
:2019.12, slide
Nos
:
LGNA 1010
♂
,
LGNA 1034
♀
;
1 ♂
,
1035 m
,
Lyangu
,
Liuwa Plain NP
S14°46’51”, E22°34’44”
12–15.XI.2013
Light Trap
leg. Smith,
Takano
&
Oram
,
ANHRT
:2017.10, slide
No.
:
LGNA
22♂
;
1 ♂
,
1440m
,
Kalene Hill
(
Miombo
woodland), S11°11’11”, E24°12’5”,
6.xi.2018
Actinic Light Trap
Aristophanous, M.
,
Dérozier
,
V
.,
László
, G.,
Oram, D.
leg.
ANHRT
:2018.40, slide
No.
:
LGNA 744
;
1 ♀
,
1500m
,
Kundalila Falls
,
12 km
SE of Kanona
,
Central Province
,
13°09’17”S
,
30°42’07”E
,
26–27.IV.2019
,
Actinic Light Trap
,
Dérozier
,
V
.,
László
, G.,
Miles, W.
leg.,
ANHRT
:2019.12, slide
No.
:
LGNA 1011
♀
(
ANHRT
).
Remarks
. In their monograph,
Hacker
et al.
(2012)
did not illustrate the genitalia of any of the
syntypes
of
M. furvitincta
(
Hampson, 1914
)
. The author of this present paper had the opportunity to dissect and image the genitalia of one of the male
syntype
specimens of
M. furvitincta
which is designated here as the
lectotype
and its genitalia figured here for the first time (
Fig. 68
). Examination of the genital morphology of the
lectotype
has revealed a misidentification by
Hacker
et al.
(2012: 380)
where instead of
M. furvitincta
, specimens of
M. monofascia
(van
Son, 1933
)
are illustrated below the photo of the
syntype
of
M. furvitincta
. The misidentification is obvious in the case of the two illustrated male genitalia figures (Figs E and F on page 380), whereas the true identity of the two female genitalia figures is dubious as they are not conspecific, with Fig. H most probably belonging to
M. bispermutata
. The female copulatory organ illustrated under Fig. G may well be that of
M. furvitincta
, although the poor quality of the image does not allow for a firm identification. Omitting the examination of the primary type of
M. furvitincta
has led Hacker to describe several synonyms: the habitus of the illustrated
holotypes
and their genitalia of
M. poliographa
Hacker, 2012
from
Uganda
and
M. mbala
Hacker, 2014
from North-eastern
Zambia
agree undoubtedly with that of the
lectotype
of
M. furvitincta
, and therefore these two species are here synonymized with
M. furvitincta
. Based on their distinctive genital morphology, the following species are closely related to
M. furvitincta
and treated tentatively as valid until further material is examined:
-
M. usambarana
Hacker, 2012
: The species described from the Usambara Mts,
Tanzania
with
paratypes
also from
Rwanda
,
Uganda
and D.R.
Congo
differs from
M. furvitincta
by its conspicuously brighter, silvery forewing coloration. However, as the differences in the male genitalia of the two species are almost negligible, it is highly likely that
M. usambarana
is only a light form of
M. furvitincta
.
-
M. spherographa
Hacker, 2012
: The species occurs sympatrically with
M. furvitincta
in West Africa but differs from the latter by its somewhat shorter and apically slightly dilated laminar process of the carina and narrower harpe.
-
M. aarviki
Hacker, 2012
: The species is known from
Congo
and
Kenya
and differs from all other taxa in this species-group by having the shortest laminar process of the carina and the longest, rather sinuous harpe.
-
M. stigmatographa
Hacker, 2012
: The species described from near Songea,
Tanzania
is taxonomically rather remote from the other taxa in this group due to its long and narrow aedeagus bearing a long, slightly arcuate sticklike carinal process and the large, broad V-shaped vinculum. The ground plan of the clasping apparatus and aedeagus however suggests an affinity to the
furvitincta
species-group.
Distribution.
Due to the errors in
Hacker
et al
. (2012)
discussed above and the yet unclarified taxonomic position of several closely related species, it is difficult to outline the exact distribution of the species. One of the female genitalia illustrated in
Hacker
et al
. (2012)
from
Ivory Coast
(cf. fig. G on page 380) might indeed be those of
M. furvitincta
, although reliable pairing of male and female specimens of each species of the species-group would require molecular data. As the
type
locality of
M. furvitincta
is
Sierra Leone
and the species is also found in
Zambia
, it appears to be another example of widely distributed taxa such as
M. monofascia
and
M. lucia
discussed previously. The specimens from
Liberia
represent new distributional data for the species.