A new genus and ten new species of jumping plant lice (Hemiptera: Triozidae) from Allocasuarina (Casuarinaceae) in Australia
Author
Taylor, Gary S.
Author
Jennings, John T.
Author
Purcell, Matthew F.
Author
Austin, Andy D.
text
Zootaxa
2011
3009
1
45
journal article
46929
10.5281/zenodo.278552
838af845-02e8-4e78-93f7-f1643e0e8b36
1175-5326
278552
Aacanthocnema huegelianae
Taylor
,
sp. nov.
Figs 29–36
,
40–42
,
137
; Tables 1–8
Types
.
AUSTRALIA
, Western
Australia
:
Holotype
: 13 (slide)
15 km
S Northampton,
28º28.413'S
,
114º38.090'E
, G.S. Taylor & J.T. Jennings
2.xii.2008
,
Allocasuarina huegeliana
, ABCL 2008 618 (WAMA).
Paratypes
: 10 3, 9 Ƥ (slide), 3 3, 3 Ƥ (dried), 201 3, 209 Ƥ, 14 nymphs, same data as
holotype
(ANIC, QMBA, WAMA, WINC).
Other material examined.
AUSTRALIA
, Western
Australia
:
on
A. huegeliana
:
1 3
22
km W Brookton (
WINC
); 19 3, 25 Ƥ, 7 nymphs
27 km
W Brookton (
WINC
); 95 3, 66 Ƥ, 3 nymphs
37 km
N Bunbury (
WINC
); 17 3, 37 Ƥ
30 km
N Geraldton (
WINC
); 63 3, 66 Ƥ, 3 nymphs Kalbarri Rd (
WINC
);
10 3, 10
Ƥ
59 km
S Merredin (
WINC
); 5 3, 2 Ƥ, 1 nymph Mt Walker (
WINC
);
11 3, 12
Ƥ
11 km
N Narrogin (
WINC
); 20 nymphs (5 slides), 5 nymphs (dried) 16 3, 13 Ƥ, 41 nymphs Pingelly (
WINC
).
Description.
Adult (
Figs 29–35
). Colour: Male: general colour ochraceous with orange-brown to dark brown markings. Vertex pale with a pair of orange-brown spots in vicinity of fovea, and a thick black transverse line on anterior margin; genal processes pale cream with pale grey infuscation towards apices; antennal segments 1–2 pale cream to ochraceous; segment 3 darker apically; segments 4–10 progressively dark brown to black; pronotum with a pair of pale brown lateral spots; mesopraescutum with a pair of short broad triangular markings confluent with anterior margin; mesoscutum with two pairs of orange-brown to brown longitudinal submedial stripes; mesoscutellum ochraceous; wings clear; legs pale with dorsal brown infuscation; fore- and mid-tarsi dark brown to black; hind basitarsi with dorsal infuscation, distal segment of hind tarsi dark brown to black; abdominal tergites dark brown; anterior face of proctiger dark brown, paler laterally; subgenital plate ochraceous; parameres with brown to dark brown apices; proximal segment of aedeagus dark brown to black, distal segment pale. Female: As for male, except with slightly paler markings; longitudinal stripes on mesopraescutum and mesoscutum orange-brown; proctiger with dark brown to black infuscation confluent with lateral margins of circum-anal pore ring, paler laterally and posteriorly; subgenital plate pale with brown infuscation laterally.
Structure: measurements and ratios as in Tables 1–5. Antennae short, 0.89–1.19 times width of head; genal processes moderately long, 0.66–0.77 times length of vertex, conical with rounded apices; anterior margin of vertex very broad, flat from dorsal aspect, delineated from genal processes by prominent ridge; vertex very short, broad, with weak medial suture; pronotum with moderate anterior, medial node; thorax weakly arched, head much wider than pronotum and little wider than mesoscutum; fore wings short with broadly rounded apex; Rs short, mostly straight except distally, terminating well short of wing apex; vein M1+2 terminating short of wing apex; cell m1 short, broadly triangular, m1 cell value 1.00–1.13; cell cu1 short triangular, cu1 cell value 0.72–1.00; vein Cu1a weakly arched; radular areas prominent, elongate triangular in cells m2 and cu1; male terminalia as in
Fig 40–41
; proctiger short broad, without lateral expansions; parameres short, parallel-sided, strongly incurved towards apices. Female terminalia as in
Fig. 42
; proctiger short, broad with angular dorso-posterior margin from lateral aspect; subgenital short, broadly rounded, triangular from lateral aspect.
Nymph (
Fig 36
): Measurements and ratios as in
Tables 6–7
. Body brown with dark brown markings. Eyes dark brown; head with submedial dark brown markings in vicinity of fovea; thorax with dark brown submedial spots anteriorly, meso-and metathoracic depressions shiny dark brown with irregular dark brown markings between them, and posteriorly (together forming an irregular submedial stripe); fore wing pads with a longitudinal dark brown infuscation; caudal plate with a series of dark markings medially and laterally, and delineating margins of abdominal tergites. Body elongate-ovate; anterior margin of head broad; dorsum of body with a distinct medial longitudinal ridge; caudal plate short, broad with hind margin broadly rounded.
FIGURES 29–36.
Aacanthocnema huegelianae
sp. nov.
: (29), habitus, male (dorsal aspect); (30), habitus, female (dorsal aspect); (31), habitus male (lateral aspect); (32), habitus female (lateral aspect); (33), fore wing, male; (34), fore wing, female; (35), head (dorsal aspect); (36), nymph (dorsal aspect). Scale = 0.5 mm.
FIGURES 37–42.
Aacanthocnema dobsoni
(Froggatt)
and
Aa. huegelianae
sp. nov.
:
Aa. dobsoni
: (37), male terminalia (lateral aspect); (38), paramere (inner face, lateral aspect); (39), female terminalia (lateral aspect);
Aa. huegelianae
: (40), male terminalia (lateral aspect); (41), paramere (inner face, lateral aspect); (42), female terminalia (lateral aspect). Scale = 0.2 mm.
Etymology.
Named after the host plant,
A. huegeliana
.
Distribution.
Recorded from Bunbury to Kalbarri in coastal and subcoastal Western
Australia
and throughout the inland “wheat-belt” region to Narrogin and Merredin in south-western Western
Australia
(
Fig. 137
).
Host plant.
Recorded from
Allocasuarina huegeliana
(Miq.) L.Johnson
(rock sheoak).
Allocasuarina huegeliana
occurs as a
4–10 m
tree associated with granite outcrops, from Murchison River to Newman Rock in western and south-western Western
Australia
(
Wilson & Johnson 1989
).
Comments
.
Aacanthocnema huegelianae
is very close morphologically to
Aa. dobsoni
,
Aa. luehmannii
and
Aa. torulosae
(see Comments under
Aa. dobsoni
for diagnoses).