Three new species of Scyracepon Tattersall, 1905 (Isopoda: Bopyridae) from Pacific islands, with comments on the rarity of bopyrids parasitizing brachyurans
Author
An, Jianmei
Author
Zheng, Wanrui
Author
Liang, Jielong
Author
Paulay, Gustav
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-09-09
4851
1
151
162
journal article
8532
10.11646/zootaxa.4851.1.6
0d005205-2241-4da5-9b00-be4d1a842067
1175-5326
4407327
2B3E81FE-D1DC-4087-B36D-80158A178638
Key to 29 genera of the subfamily
Keponinae
(
Hemicepon
and
Metathelges
based on immature
type
specimens are excluded)
1 Abdominal parasites, female with almost smooth lateral plates and pleopods ...............................
Rhopalione
- Branchial parasites, female usually with digitate or tuberculate lateral plates and pleopods......................... ... 2
2 All pereomeres of female normally developed ............................................................... 3
- Pereomere 2 of female almost absent ............................................................
Onychocepon
3 One pair of lateral plates on every pleomere of female ......................................................... 4
- Two pairs of lateral plates on every pleomere of female ............................................. ..
Cardiocepon
4 Female
with some middorsal projections .................................................................... 5
- Female without middorsal projections .................................................................... 13
5 Endopodite of pleopod of female well-developed.......................................................... ... 6
- Endopodite of pleopod of female reduced or absent .......................................................... 10
6 All male pleomere segments distinct ....................................................................... 7
- Some male pleomere segments fused ..............................................................
Scyracepon
7 Female
with middorsal projection on pleomere 1 .....................................................
Megacepon
- Female without middorsal projection on pleomeres ........................................................... 8
8 Antennae of female as long as body ...................................................................
Ergyne
- Antennae of female much shorter than body ..........................................................
Allokepon
9 Pleopods of female without endopodites ............................................................
Mesocepon
- Pleopods of female with reduced endopodites ............................................................... 10
10 Middorsal projections only on last 2 pereomeres of female ..................................................... 12
- Middorsal projections on more than last 2 pereomeres of female ................................................ 11
11 Lateral plates and pleopods of female with digitate margins ...........................................
Cancricepon
- Lateral plates and pleopods of female with smooth margins........................................... ..
Paracepon
12 Pereomere 6 of female with more than one projection ..................................................
Tylokepon
- Pereomere 6 of female with one projection .........................................................
Grapsicepon
13 Pleopods of female with well-developed endopodites ......................................................... 14
- Pleopods of female with reduced endopodites .............................................................. 22
14 Tergal projection of female with densely tuberculate surface ............................................
Lobocepon
- Tergal projection of female with almost smooth surface ....................................................... 15
15 Lateral plates and pleopods of female with smooth margins ................................................... 16
- Lateral plates and pleopods of female with digitate margins................................................. ... 18
16 Male
with lateral plates........................................................................ ..
Procepon
- Male without lateral plates .............................................................................. 17
17 Female
with wide lamellar lateral plates, male with slender uropods.................................... ..
Coxalione
- Female with narrow striped lateral plates, male with stout uropods.................................... ...
Hypocepon
18 Head of female with bilobate anterior margin ............................................................... 19
- Head of female with convex anterior margin ............................................................... 21
19 Lateral plates and pleopods of female covered with tubercles, margins sparsely digitate .......................
Anacepon
- Lateral plates and pleopods of female smooth, margins densely digitate .......................................... 20
20 Female
with endopodites of pleopods slightly shorter than exopodites, barbula with 2 pairs of projections ............
Kepon
- Female with endopodites of pleopods much shorter than exopodites, barbula with 3 pairs of projections .......
Dactylocepon
21 Male
without pleopods .........................................................................
Metacepon
- Male with pleopods ...........................................................................
Heterocepon
22 Female
with 5 pairs of biramous pleopods plus uropods ................................................
Castrione
- Female with 5 pairs of uniramous pleopods plus uropods ..................................................... 23
23 Lateral plates of female with largely smooth margins ......................................................... 24
- Lateral plates of female with digitate margins ............................................................... 25
24 Exopodites of pleopods of female slightly shorter than corresponding lateral plates .......................... ..
Epicepon
- Exopodites of pleopods of female much shorter than corresponding lateral plates ......................... ..
Atypocepon
25 Male
with all pleomeres fused ...................................................................
Hypercepon
- Male with some pleomeres separated ...................................................................... 26
26 Female
with reduced frontal lamina ................................................................
Apocepon
- Female with well-developed frontal lamina ................................................................ 27
27 Frontal lamina of female tuberculate ...............................................................
Onkokepon
- Frontal lamina of female smooth ......................................................................... 28
28 Male
with long uropods.......................................................................... ..
Leidya
- Male with short uropods ......................................................................
Trapezicepon