The deep-sea species of Triphoridae (Gastropoda, Triphoroidea) from Guadeloupe, sampled by the Karubenthos 2 expedition
Author
Fernandes, Maurício Romulo
3B8B864F-3300-45B2-8D1F-61F282F83CDE
Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Av. Pasteur, 458, Urca, 22290 - 240, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
mauriciofernandes14@hotmail.com
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2024
2024-12-11
972
1
52
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2763/12649
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2024.972.2763
2118-9773
14506799
5571E5E4-47CC-43FB-B5AC-7388E403A73E
“
Inella
”
harryleei
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés, 2008
Fig. 1
Inella harryleei
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés, 2008: 105
, fig. 13a–k.
“
Inella
”
harryleei
–
Fernandes & Pimenta 2019a
: fig. 3k–l; 2019b: 46, figs 2l, 30–32.
Inella harryleei
–
Leal 2021: 6
, fig. 38.
Type
material
Holotype
USA
• sh;
Florida
, off
Dry Tortugas
; depth
90 m
;
FLMNH 419182
.
Paratypes
See
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés (2008)
.
Material examined
GUADELOUPE
(
Karubenthos 2 expedition
) • 2 sh; stn DW4592;
MNHN
.
Emended description
Shell sinistral, conical-fusiform, up to
15.9 mm
long,
2.4 mm
wide, length/width ratio 6.6, apical angle of early whorls 11°. Protoconch paucispiral, three whorls,
0.96 mm
long,
0.57 mm
wide; first whorl smooth, inflated, only slightly narrower than subsequent whorls, which have two thin, nearly smooth spiral cords, situated at 33% and 76% of last whorl height; transition to teleoconch nearly indistinct. Teleoconch with up to 20 whorls; two spiral cords (adapical and abapical) in beginning of teleoconch, continuous to those of protoconch, but abapical one considerably more developed until body whorl; median spiral cord emerges very narrowly at end of second whorl, slowly developing but never reaching same size as other cords; suture shallow, with a smooth to slightly wavy sutural cord; 16–17 opisthocline axial ribs on 12
th
teleoconch whorl; medium to large-sized (on abapical cord), rounded to slightly elliptical nodules; nodulous, moderately thin subperipheral cord, with a slightly nodulous adapical basal cord right below it and a thin, nearly smooth abapical basal cord situated apart; no evident supranumerical cord; nearly rounded aperture,
1.1 mm
long,
0.84 mm
wide, length/width ratio 1.3; anterior canal very long, partially open, directed downward, 1.0 mm long,
0.45 mm
wide, length/width ratio 2.3. Shell mainly white, stained by few and discrete light brown (or cream) axial patches, usually comprising width of one or two axial ribs.
Fig. 1.
“
Inella
”
harryleei
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés, 2008
.
A–E
. MNHN, stn DW4592, 15.9 mm, 10.6 mm. Scale bars: A–B, D–E = 1 mm; C = 500 µm.
Remarks
The only known protoconch of “
I
.”
harryleei
from
Guadeloupe
(
Fig. 1C
) has a first whorl apparently more inflated than those illustrated in the original description, from
Florida
and
Louisiana
(
USA
), although all other shell features are very similar. Based on the nearest record from the
Florida
Keys (
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2008
), the present record extends the known range of “
I
.”
harryleei
by ~
2180 km
into the Caribbean. However,
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés (2008)
indicated a shell fragment from the ‘West Indies’ as possibly belonging to this species.
Lamy & Pointier (2018: 284
, pl. 91 fig. 7a–b) identified a shell from
Guadeloupe
as
Inella
aff.
harryleei
, following the morph from Florida illustrated by
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés (2008)
under this name. In fact, the teleoconch of this shell from
Guadeloupe
differs from that of “
I
.”
harryleei
(see
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2008
for further details). Moreover, this shell has an abapical spiral cord that is even more prominent than that of “
I
.”
aff.
harryleei
from Florida. Unfortunately, the broken apex of the shell from
Guadeloupe
precluded further comparisons.
Lamy & Pointier (2018)
indicated a depth range of
55–360 m
for this morph; considering that “
I
.”
aff.
harryleei
from Florida is only known from
55 m
(
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2008
), only the depth of
360 m
is confidently assigned to this peculiar shell from
Guadeloupe
.
Geographic distribution
USA
:
Florida
(
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2008
;
Fernandes & Pimenta 2019b
),
Louisiana
(
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2008
;
Garcia & Lee 2020
);
Guadeloupe
(this study).
Bathymetric distribution
Empty shells previously known from
46–500 m
(
Rolán & Fernández-Garcés 2008
), live specimens only known from
63 m
(
Fernandes & Pimenta 2019b
). This study:
201–214 m
(empty shells).