Taxonomic notes on the genus Dumasia (Fabaceae)
Author
Jiang, Kai-Wen
0000-0002-5917-1846
Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China. & Ningbo Botanical Garden, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, China. & kevinchiangensis @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5917 - 1846
kevinchiangensis@gmail.com
Author
Corlett, Richard T.
0000-0002-2508-9465
Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, Yunnan 666303, China. & Center of Conservation Biology, Core Botanical Gardens, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, Yunnan 666303, China. & corlett @ xtbg. org. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2508 - 9465
corlett@xtbg.org.cn
Author
Tian, Bin
0000-0003-2325-724X
Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation in Southwest China, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China. & tianbin @ swfu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2325 - 724 X
tianbin@swfu.edu.cn
Author
Pan, Bo
0000-0002-0038-9664
Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, Yunnan 666303, China. & Center of Conservation Biology, Core Botanical Gardens, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, Yunnan 666303, China. & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. & pb @ xtbg. org. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0038 - 9664
pb@xtbg.org.cn
text
Phytotaxa
2021
2021-10-07
522
2
109
120
journal article
4107
10.11646/phytotaxa.522.2.3
aac9870a-74e2-43f7-9ba0-45a193255ec6
1179-3163
5556219
1.
Dumasia hirsuta
Craib (1914: 116)
.
Type
:—
CHINA
. “W Hupeh: Patung Hsien”, alt.
1000‒1300 m
,
July 1907
,
E. H. Wilson 3483
(
lectotype
K!; isolectotype
BM
!). “Hupeh
: Patung”,
A.
Henry 6115
(
syntypes
BM
!, K!,
NY
!, P!). “Chiensi”,
E
.
H
.
Wilson
1330
(
syntype
K!).
Dumasia hunanica
Y. K. Yang, L. H. Liu & J. K. Wu (2004: 68)
,
syn. nov.
Type
:—
CHINA
.
Hunan
:
Shimen County
:
Nanping
: “Sangerou”, alt.
300 m
,
19
th
August 1981
,
Lin-Han Liu 17950
(
holotype
HNNU
; isotype
CPU
).
Description:
—Perennial twining herbs
1‒
3 m
. Stems and petioles densely covered with brown base-branched hirsute hairs. Leaves trifoliolate; stipules lanceolate,
4‒7 mm
, striated; petioles
2‒13 cm
, densely hairy; leaflets ovate to broadly ovate, 1‒9 ×
1‒7 cm
, membranous, glabrous adaxially, glabrous or sparsely pubescent abaxially, secondary veins 4‒6 pairs, retuse or obtuse at apex, apiculate; terminal leaflets rounded or broadly cuneate at base; lateral ones oblique, truncate at base; stipels small, setaceous; petiolules
2‒3 mm
, ± covered with brown hairs. Inflorescence an axillary pseudoraceme,
1‒10 cm
, 2‒18-flowered, pubescent to almost glabrous; bracts and bracteoles minute, setaceous. Pedicels
1‒3 mm
. Flowers ca.
18 mm
. Calyx tubular,
5‒8 mm
, glabrous or sparsely with appressed hairs, obliquely truncate at apex. Corolla yellow to light yellow; standard ca. 17 ×
9 mm
, with a basal claw ca.
7 mm
; wings and keels as long as the standard. Ovary 4‒8-ovuled. Pods linear, flat,
4‒7 cm
, ca.
1 cm
wide, glabrous, with raised veins, beaked at apex, attenuate at base. Seeds 4‒7, brownish black.
Distribution and habitat:
—
Dumasia hirsuta
is mainly distributed in the southern part of
China
:
Chongqing
,
Fujian
(currently known from online photos, http://ppbc.iplant.cn/tu/4455394),
Guangxi
,
Guizhou
,
Hubei
,
Hunan
,
Jiangxi
,
Shaanxi
,
Sichuan
, and
Yunnan
). It grows in moist valleys, forests, hill slopes, roadsides, or thickets at elevations between
400‒2100 m
above sea level.
Phenology:
—Flowering and fruiting from May to September.
Notes:
—Although
Yang
et al.
(2004)
indicated that
D. hunanica
resembles
D. villosa
and
D. truncata
, key morphological characteristics mentioned by the authors (
i.e.
base branched bristles along stems and petioles, ovate leaflets, sparse hairs on abaxial surface, and glabrous pods) are consistent with the characteristics of
D. hirsuta
, so here we synonymize
D. hunanica
with
D. hirsuta
.
Iconography citation:
—
Wei (1995: 250)
: plate 61: 9.
Conservation status:
—
Dumasia hirsuta
is widespread in South
China
and considered as
Least Concern (LC)
according to IUCN Categories (2019).
Specimens examined:—
CHINA
.
Chongqing
:
Fengjie
,
Zhonghe
,
Guanyinhe
, alt.
1300 m
,
1
st
July 1958
,
Z. R.
Zhang
25437
(
IBSC
).
Fuling
,
Sanjiang
,
Honghuagou
, in valley, in thickets, alt.
550‒600 m
,
13
th
June 1979
,
Anonymous
0429
(SM).
Jinfo Mountains
,
Daheba
,
Biaoshuiyan
, in moist valley, under mixed woods, alt.
800 m
,
27
th
September 2007
,
M. B.
Ren
J01
(PE).
Nanchuan
,
J. H.
Xiong
& Z. L.
Zhou
110
(HIB).
Nanchuan
,
Xiaohe
,
Sanchacun
, near the rampart, alt.
1700 m
,
20
th
July 1957
,
J. H.
Xiong
92150
(SZ).
Nanchuan
,
Jinfo Mountains
,
Meitancao
, alt.
2100 m
,
12
th
July 1957
,
G. F.
Li
62666
(KUN, SZ).
Nanchuan
,
Jinfo Mountains
,
Gaoxuezi
,
Sanbulouti Valley
, hill slope, under secondary forest, roadside, alt.
1570 m
,
26
th
June 1978
,
Pl. Geography Exped.
6
(CDBI).
Nanchuan
,
Delong
,
Hualin
, roadside, alt.
1350 m
,
22
nd
June 1986
,
Jinfoshan Exped.
1333
(PE).
Shizhu County
,
Qiliao
,
Zhongqiushui
, in moist valley, alt.
1150 m
,
25
th
July 1978
,
Y.
Chen
2942
(CDBI).
Shizhu County
,
Shenxin
,
Qidadui
, forest margin, alt.
1400m
,
16
th
June 1979
,
Anonymous
0834
(SM).
Shizhu County
,
Shiliu
, under forest, alt.
1300 m
,
10
th
June 1979
,
Anonymous
0726
(SM).
Wulong County
,
Tudi
, moist place, alt.
600 m
,
11
th
September 1978
,
W. H.
Wang
3640
(CDBI).
Guangdong
:
Lechang County
,
Jiufeng District
,
Jiangyuan
,
Yangdong
, in valley, under sparse forest, alt.
600 m
,
8
th
August 1986
,
B. Y.
Chen
et al. 2755
(IBSC).
Yangshan County
,
Guanpokeng
, streamside,
1
st
August 1936
,
L.
Deng
236
(IBSC).
Guizhou
:
Anlong County
,
Longshan
,
Mashan
, limestone cave, alt.
990 m
,
11
th
June 1960
,
Guizhou Exped.
Z. S.
Zhang
& Y. T.
Chang
5090
(PE).
Fanjing Mountains
, in thickets, alt.
1350 m
,
20
th
July 1959
,
N.
Guizhou Exped.
2114
(PE).
Fanjing Mountains
,
Macaohe
,
Jinzigou
, riverside, wet places, alt.
780 m
,
12
th
June 1959
,
N.
Guizhou Exped.
1120
(PE).
Jiangkou County
,
Heiwanhe Proving
ground, in valley, under dense forest, shady places, alt.
650 m
,
19
th
June 1988
,
Wulingshan Pl. Exped.
1167
(KUN, PE).
Jiangkou County
,
Mount Fanjing
,
Xiaochahe
, under forest, alt.
600 m
,
19
th
June 1988
,
Wulingshan Pl. Exped.
357
(PE).
Jiangkou County
,
Baxi
,
Gongqiaogou
, in valley, alt.
900 m
,
11
th
June 1964
,
Z. S.
Zhang
, C. Z.
Dang
, X. N.
Xiao
et al. 402288
(IBSC, PE).
Shiqian County
,
Qingyang
,
Maoping
, in valley, under forest, alt.
1150 m
,
28
th
July 1988
,
Wulingshan Pl. Exped.
2230
(PE).
Songtao County
,
Maoling Mountain
, near the town, on rock, sunny places, in thickets, roadside,
21
st
July 1959
,
N.
Guizhou Exped.
1552
(PE).
Yinjiang
,
Jiangkou
, in thickets, alt.
1350 m
,
20
th
July 1959
,
N.
Guizhou Exped.
2114
(PE).
Hubei
:
Patung Hsien
,
26
th
July 1934
,
H. C.
Chow
959
(PE).
Hunan
:
Dongkou
, in valley, riverside, under sparse forest,
27
th
June 1959
,
P. C.
Tam
62899
(IBSC).
Dongkou
, riverside, alt.
790 m
,
2
nd
August 1986
,
Z. Y.
Yang
381
(IBSC).
Sangzhi
,
Shayuan
to
Nanmuping
, along streams, roadside, alt.
420‒520 m
,
10
th
July 1988
,
Beijing Team 003762
(PE). Shimen, Jiangping, Gaoqiaohe, Jinguanmen, alt.
530‒730 m
,
5
th
July 1987
,
Hupingshan Exped. 0947 & 0979
(PE).
Suining County
,
Huangsang Nature Reserve
,
Yuantoushan
, alt.
1070 m
,
28
th
June 2013
,
J. J.
Zhou
&
D. Zhou
13435
(CSFI).
Xinning
,
Lizishan
, in valley, under forest, alt.
800 m
, 13
th
July
,
Y. B.
Luo
2668
(PE).
Xinning
,
Shun’er
,
Tongzichong
, in valley, alt.
1200 m
, 29
th
June
,
Y. B.
Luo
2493
(PE). Without exact locality,
X. G.
Li
(
Shaoyang Team
) 62899
(IBK).
Jiangxi
:
Lushan
,
Wulaofeng
,
14
th
October 2011
,
Y. S.
Peng
, Z. M.
Gui
, T. J.
Liang
et al. 0367
(ZMNH).
Shaanxi
:
Langao County
,
Taohe
,
Yiping
, alt.
1750 m
,
20
th
July 1959
,
P. Y.
Li
7621
(WUK).
Sichuan
:
Xuyong County
,
Shuiwei
,
Huagaoxi
, alt.
635 m
,
4
th
June 2013
,
X. F.
Gao
, Y. D.
Gao
& W. B.
Ju
HGX11405
(CDBI).