Thirteen new Costa Rican species belonging to the genus Triraphis Ruthe (Braconidae: Rogadinae) with their host records
Author
Valerio, Alejandro A.
Author
Shaw, Scott R.
text
Zootaxa
2015
3904
4
501
540
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3904.4.2
fa11cea5-49f4-46df-b76d-f46a53e5b27b
1175-5326
234390
08A27285-F812-43C3-B120-D4BDDB5629D5
Triraphis fasciipennis
(Cresson)
,
comb. n.
Figures 8
,
35–40
.
Aleiodes fasciipennis
Cresson, 1869
.
Pelecystoma fasciipennis
Dalla Torre, 1898
.
Description
.
Female. Body color:
yellow, with antenna light brownish yellow except basal 1/4 dark brown; remainder brownish yellow as scape and pedicel (both with internal face yellow), tarsal claws, telotarsus. Fore wing: 1
–
1A brownish yellow as M+CU distal 1/3, C+SC+R yellow; hind wing: veins yellow. Wings hyaline. Body length =
4.11
–
5.88 mm
; fore wing length =
3.44
–
4.44 mm
.
Head:
Width of oral opening/height of oral opening = 1.88
–
2.07. Antenna, flagellomeres all longer than wide, between 34
–
38; malar space slightly smaller than basal width of mandible; occipital carina effaced dorsally and only present laterally (dorsal gap, as big as distance between external edges of lateral ocelli), not fused with hypostomal carina, clearly separated; median ocellus as big as lateral ocellus; space between lateral ocellus black; ocell-ocular distance 2/3 Lateral ocellus width.
Mesosoma:
Length of mesosoma in dorsal view/width of mesosoma = 2.57
–
2.75; height of mesosoma =
0.91
–
1.15 mm
; propleuron dorso-lateral area, basal area with defined colliculate sculpturing, remainder nitid; notauli punctate, pits from bigger laterally to smaller medially, less defined medially; medial longitudinal pit present, with water drop shape and longitudinal punctate sculpturing present; sternauli conspicuously striate at distal 1/2, basal 1/2 as union with prepectal carina nitid or with few inconspicuous striate sculpturing, area below nitid; mesopleuron immaculate except dorso-lateral area with confused rugose sculpturing; metapleuron granulate, ventral edge with rugose sculpturing present; propodeum with dorsal 1/2 granulate, remainder with colliculate sculpturing; spiracles sub
–
oval; first lateral areas of propodeum with light areolate-rugulose sculpturing, remainder with spaced areolate-rugulose sculpturing, less conspicuous ventrally than medially; medial carina as big as or smaller than 1/4 Propodeum length; areola absent or very irregular; ventral tubercles present without carinae over them and densely granulate.
Legs
: basal lobe of hind tarsal claws elongate and acute at tip.
Wings:
fore wing: 3RSa/1RS = 4.25
–
4.40; r =
0.24
–
0.26 mm
. hind wing: 1M/r
–
m = 2.13
–
2.33; m+cu antefurcal to 2RS; 2RS straight; angle at union of veins 2RS
–
2M wide; pterostigma yellow with irregular medial brownish yellow spot.
Metasoma:
Length of first metasomal tergum/width of first metasomal tergum = 1.26
–
1.05; length of second metasomal tergum/width of second metasomal tergum = 0.68
–
0.79; length of third metasomal tergum/width of third metasomal tergum = 0.30
–
0.34; basal width of first metasomal tergum =
0.29
–
0.41 mm
; hypopygium =
0.35
–
0.55 mm
. first metasomal tergum dorso
–
basal triangular area of first metasomal tergum open with carinae present, medial carina normal; first metasomal tergum lineate sculpturing as second metasomal tergum sculpturing; third metasomal tergum lineate sculpturing finer and less conspicuous than second metasomal tergum sculpturing, not reaching third metasomal tergum distal edge; fourth metasomal tergum with lineate sculpturing finer than present at third metasomal tergum.
Male.
Similar to females.
Specimens examined:
from the RMSEL,
2 females
and
1 male
compared with the female
holotype
by Prof. Scott Shaw, specimens collected from
Mexico
, Tamaulipas, cerca de Ciudad Mante,
17
–
19/i/1974
.
Material collected in
Costa Rica
. Alajuela, Chiles de Aguas Zarcas, Café,
300 m
.
i/1990
, Col. R. Cespedes; (3) Guanacaste, P.N. Santa Rosa, Rd. to Playa Naranjo,
8
–
18/vi/1995
. Col. Dadelahi, Price, Zitani.; ACG, sector Santa Rosa, bosque húmedo,
16/viii/1990
, Col. D.H. Janzen; Puntarenas: Pto. Jiménez,
10 m
.
I
–
ii/1992
, Col. P. Hanson; (2) Península de
Osa, Pto. Jimenez
,
10 m
.
v/1991
, Col. P. Hanson; 3 same data except date, (2) x
–
xi/1993
, ii
–
iii/1993
. Voucher number: (Janzen) 90
–
SRNP
–
1880.
Biology
. One specimen reared from
Melanis sanguinea
(Riodinidae)
feeding on
Albizzia adinocephala
(Fabaceae)
.