Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico
Author
Bousquet, Yves
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
bousquety1@yahoo.com
text
ZooKeys
2012
2012-11-28
245
1
1722
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416
1313-2970-245-1
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Cicindela purpurea audubonii LeConte, 1845
Cicindela audubonii
LeConte, 1845a: 201. Type locality: "flum[inis] Yellow-Stone" (original citation), cited from "ad ripas fluminis Yellowstone, apud Fort Union [Roosevelt County, northeastern Montana]" by LeConte (1845b: 207). Syntype(s) in MCZ [# 3]. Etymology. The species name honors John James Audubon [1785-1851], celebrated American ornithologist, naturalist, hunter, and painter.
Cicindela purpurea
var.
graminea
Schaupp, 1884a: 89. Type locality: "Kans[as], Cal[ifornia]" (original citation). Syntype(s) apparently destroyed. Synonymy established by Nicolay and Weiss (1932: 346).
Cicindela purpurea auguralis
Casey, 1913: 21. Type locality:
"Colorado"
(original citation). Three syntypes [3 originally cited] in USNM [# 45929]. Synonymy established, under the name
Cicindela purpurea graminea
Schaupp, by Horn (1915: 373).
Cicindela purpurea inducta
Casey, 1913: 22. Type locality:
"Colorado"
(original citation). One syntype in USNM [# 45931]. Synonymy established, under the name
Cicindela purpurea graminea
Schaupp, by Horn (1915: 373).
Cicindela purpurea
var.
nigerrima
Leng, 1919a: 139. Type locality: "at the West" (original citation for
Cicindela purpurea audubonii
LeConte
sensu
LeConte, 1856), restricted to "Chimney Gulch, Golden, Colorado" by Dahl (1941: 170). Syntype(s) probably in MCZ. Synonymy established by Hatch (1953: 37). Note. This name was proposed for
Cicindela purpurea
var.
audubonii
LeConte, 1845
sensu
LeConte (1856a: 37). Therefore the type series consists of the specimen(s) which had been misidentified (ICZN 1999: Article 72.4.2). The specimen in AMNH [# 1220] designated as lectotype by Dahl (1941: 170) is not a syntype.
Distribution.
This subspecies, the
"Audubon's
Tiger Beetle", ranges from southern Manitoba to central British Columbia, south to east-central California, Arizona, and northern Texas [see Pearson et al. 2006: Map 28]. The records from
"Wisconsin,"
"Illinois,"
"Kentucky,"
"Tennessee"
and
"Arkansas"
(Boyd 1982: 7) apparently refer to the nominate form.
Records.
CAN
: AB, BC, MB, SK
USA
: AZ, CA, CO, IA, ID, KS, MN, MT, ND, NE, NM, NV, OK, OR, SD, TX, UT, WA, WY