Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Author
Sekerka, Lukáš
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2016
2016-07-15
56
1
275
344
journal article
56063
10.5281/zenodo.5305725
31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41
0374-1036
5305725
E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD
Orexita speculata
(
Boheman, 1862
)
Coptocycla speculata
Boheman, 1862: 390
(original description).
Orexita plagipennis
Spaeth, 1911: 257
(original description),
syn. nov.
Type localities.
Coptocycla speculata
: ‘
Ega
ad fluvium
Amazonum’
[=
Brazil
, Amazonas, Tefé];
Orexita plagipennis
: ‘Columbia’.
Type material examined.
Coptocycla speculata
:
HOLOTYPE
: pinned (teneral specimen), ‘Type [w, p, s, c, rf] || Ega. [hw] | Bates [hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb] ||
Coptocycla
| speculata | Boh |
Ega, Upper Amazons
[w, hw by Baly, cb] || Named by | Boheman | Type | Coll Bates | 97 [hw by Baly on underside of preceding label]’ (
BMNH
).
Orexita plagipennis
:
SYNTYPE
(
MMUE
). [Examined but label data not recorded].
Remarks.
SPAETH (1911)
transferred
C. speculata
to
Orexita
but noted that it was unknown to him.
Orexita speculata
was so far known only from a single and partially scletotized specimen. It is characterised by coarse and sparse punctation of elytra extending on explanate margin and colouration very similar to
O. tripartita
(
Champion, 1894
)
. However, it has a stouter body like
O. plagipennis
and in my opinion it is conspecific with the latter as both differ only in colouration.
SPAETH (1911)
stated that
O. plagipennis
is closest to
O. wagneri
but differs in 1) colouration as it is mostly black with yellow anterior margin of pronotum and red oval spot situated around midlength of explanate margin of each elytron; 2) significantly larger size; 3) less rounded anterior margin of the pronotum; 4) smaller and not fully rectangular basal corners of the pronotum; and 5) broader, in proportion to its width shorter pronotum. All these characters, except of the colouration, are identical to
O. speculata
and hence I synonymize it with the latter species. On the other hand the differences between
O. plagipennis
and
O. wagneri
are rather minor and might easily be subject to intraspecific variability. However, I retain
O. speciosa
(=
O. plagipennis
) as a valid taxon until I obtain more material for comparative purposes. See additional comments under
O. wagneri
.
Distribution.
Brazil
: Amazonas (
BOHEMAN 1862
),
Colombia
(
SPAETH 1911
), and
Peru
:
Loreto
(
BOROWIEC & TAKIZAWA 2011
).