Twelve new species of Guimaraesiella (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) from “ babblers ” (Passeriformes: Leiothrichidae, Pellorneidae, Timaliidae) with a description of a new subgenus and a key to its species
Author
Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Author
Clayton, Dale H.
Author
Bush, Sarah E.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-01-09
4543
4
451
497
journal article
27694
10.11646/zootaxa.4543.4.1
57c7ab87-1ca3-4430-9621-c1d3734d881e
1175-5326
2617937
4F591303-AF92-4BBB-8B68-EDD27AA229DE
Guimaraesiella
(
Cicchinella
)
sehri
(
Ansari, 1955
)
(
Figs 1–7
)
Brueelia sehri
Ansari, 1955
: 53
.
Brueelia sehri
Ansari, 1956
: 143
, figs 13–16 (redescription).
Guimaraesiella sehri
(
Ansari, 1955
)
;
Gustafsson &
Bush, 2017
: 222
.
Type
host.
Trochalopteron lineatum lineatum
(Vigors, 1831)
—streaked laughing-thrush (
Leiothrichidae
).
Type
locality.
Kulu
,
Pakistan
.
Other host.
Trochalopteron lineatum setafer
(Hodgson, 1836)
.
Description.
Both sexes.
Head pentagonal (
Fig. 3
). Lateral margins of preantennal area fairly straight. Dorsal preantennal suture does not reach lateral margins of head, nor completely separate dorsal anterior plate from main head plate. Attachments of mandibular adductor muscles prominent. Head chaetotaxy as in
Fig. 3
;
pns
microsetae. Coni broad, not reaching distal margin of scape. Antennae not sexually dimorphic. Gular plate broad, triangular. Thoracic and abdominal segments as in
Figs 1–2
. Both sexes with 5
mms
on each side. Reentrant heads of pleurites broad and long.
Male.
Thoracic and abdominal chaetotaxy as in
Fig. 1
. Male genitalia as in
Figs 4–6
. Basal apodeme broad, rounded (
Fig. 4
). Proximal mesosome rectangular (
Fig. 5
). Ventral sclerite with prominent rugose nodi in anterior end. Mesosomal lobes with sinuous lateral margins. Marginal thickenings of lobes displaced near anterior end of lobes. Large triangular nodi with oblique anterior margins on distal mesosome. Gonopore open distally, with narrow, sinuous marginal thickening; 2
ames
sensilla on each side near antero-lateral corners of mesosomal lobes; 1
gpmes
sensillus on each side of gonopore; 2
lpmes
microsetae on each side in concave section of lateral margins of mesosome. Parameral heads irregular (
Fig. 6
). Parameral blades tapering gradually;
pst1–2
close together. Measurements ex
Trochalopteron lineatum lineatum
(n = 1): TL = 1.13; HL = 0.33; HW = 0.33; PRW = 0.19; PTW = 0.29; AW = 0.44. Measurements ex
T. l. setafer
(n = 1): TL = 1.04; HL = 0.34; HW = 0.32; PRW = 0.19; PTW = 0.29; AW = 0.38.
Female.
Thoracic and abdominal chaetotaxy as in
Fig. 2
;
ss
of tergopleurite VIII much shorter than
ss
of tergopleurites II–VII. Subgenital plate as in
Fig. 7
; cross-piece with broad connection to subgenital plate. Vulval margin gently rounded (
Fig. 7
), with 3–4 slender
vms
on each side, and 6–7 thorn-like
vss
on each side; 4–5 slender
vos
on each side; distal
vos
median to
vss
. Measurements ex
Trochalopteron lineatum lineatum
(n = 1; AW not measured): TL = 1.37; HL = 0.36; HW = 0.37; PRW = 0.21; PTW = 0.32. Measurements ex
T. l. setafer
(n = 1): TL = 1.39; HL = 0.34; HW = 0.32; PRW = 0.19; PTW = 0.29; AW = 0.38.
Type material.
Ex
Trochalopteron lineatum lineatum
:
Holotype
♂
, Kulu, [Kullu District,
Pakistan
],
14 Oct. 1934
, [R.A.M.] Ansari (NHML).
Allotype
♀
, same data as holotype (
NHML
)
.
Additional material examined (non-types).
Ex
Trochalopteron lineatum setafer
:
1♂
,
1♀
, Melichme, Sindhu District,
Nepal
,
5 Aug. 1968
, NP-6863, 12478 on reverse (NHML).
Remarks.
The material we studied from
T. lineatum lineatum
is from Ansari’s Collection at the NHML.
Ansari’s (1955)
original description and his redescription (
Ansari 1956
) mention a
holotype
and an
allotype
, but no additional material. The collection date and locality of the material we examined are the same as those given by
Ansari’s (1956)
for the types, but the slide is not labelled as such. However, on the reverse is written “?
Paratypes
”. The male genitalia and the position of the legs and antennae illustrated by
Ansari (1956)
are the same as in the material we have examined. Considering that no other slides of
Brueelia sehri
are in the NHML collection, it seems likely that the specimens we examined represent the
holotype
and
allotype
of
B. sehri
, despite not being marked as such.
As the specimens from
T. lineatum setafer
are better preserved than those from the
type
host, our illustrations are based on these specimens.
.