Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions
Author
Calder, Dale R.
Author
Choong, Henry H. C.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-10-02
4487
1
1
83
journal article
29136
10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1
939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067
1175-5326
1456161
524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9
Aglaophenia meganema
Fraser, 1937b
Aglaophenia meganema
Fraser, 1937b
: 4
, pl. 1, figs. 6a, b.
Holotype
.
USNM 43290
:
Puerto Rico
, northeast coast near
Las Cucarachas
light, Johnson-Smithsonian Deep-Sea Expedition Sta. 69,
18°24’30”N
,
65°38’30”W
, 9 fm (
16 m
),
24 February 1933
, R/
V
Caroline
, one colony with several plumes on an alga, ca.
2 cm
high, in quite good condition, without gonophores, coll
.
Paul
Bartsch, labelled “
type
” and “
holotype
”; ethanol.
Paratype
.
BCPM
976-00790-001:
Puerto Rico
, north coast, Johnson Hydro Sta. 69,
24 February 1933
, on algae, several colonies, in relatively poor condition, without corbulae, labelled “cotype”; 60%
IPA
.
Type locality.
Puerto Rico: 18°24’30”N, 65°38’30”W, 9 fm (
16 m
) (
Bartsch 1933
, Sta. 69;
Fraser 1937b
).
Current status.
Valid.
Remarks.
Fraser (1937b)
described
Aglaophenia meganema
based on material collected during the Johnson- Smithsonian Deep-Sea Expedition to
Puerto Rico
and vicinity.
No
gonosome was observed. The
holotype
designated by Fraser is currently recorded as a
syntype
at the NMNH (USNM 43290), although the specimen count is given as one. We found a single colony with several plumes in the collection, constituting the
holotype
. Material of the species at the RBCM (BCPM 976-00790-001), labelled “co-type”, is a
paratype
.
Bogle (1975)
regarded
A. meganema
as a probable synonym of
Macrorhynchia grandis
(
Clarke, 1879
)
. It is currently listed as valid in WoRMS, and we adopt that conclusion. While no corbulae were present on the
holotype
, its morphology corresponds well with diagnoses of the genus
Aglaophenia
Lamouroux, 1812
.