A new apterous genus of Carventinae from China (Hemiptera: Heteroptera Aradidae)
Author
Shi, Kai
College of Agriculture, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Huolihe West Street 536, Tongliao 028043, Inner Mongolia, China.
Author
Bai, Xiaoshuan
Institute of Life Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Zhaowuda Road 81, Hohhot 010022, Inner Mongolia, China.
Author
Heiss, Ernst
Tiroler Landesmuseum, Josef-Schraffl-Strasse 2 a, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Author
Cai, Wanzhi
Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China.
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-07-28
4820
2
385
390
journal article
8930
10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.12
033bd93a-75a8-4dda-8a42-0f7f551f099b
1175-5326
4397579
61AD6E51-E350-46A3-AFED-9011D55EC542
Oblongocoris
Bai, Heiss & Cai
,
gen. nov.
Type
species
.
Oblongocoris hainanensis
Bai, Heiss & Cai
,
sp. nov.
Diagnosis.
Apterous, of medium size (
5.4–5.7 mm
), body oblong oval; coloration blackish brown; surface rough, rugose and glabrous; lateral margins of body, legs and antennae with setigerous tubercles; thoracic segments fused to mtg I+II, with a median pentagonal ridge along meso- and metanota which is restricted, depressed and carinate along mtg I+II and flanked by a pair of transverse ridges on mtg I; fusion line between metanotum and mtg I+II marked by a suture; mtg III to VI fused into a subquadrangular tergal plate; spiracles II ventral, III–IV sublateral, IV at most faintly visible from above, V–VII lateral and visible from above.
Oblongocoris
gen. nov.
resembles
Rotundocoris
Bai, Heiss & Cai 2019
from
Hainan
,
China
, sharing its basic habitus, but is distinguished from the latter by a set of morphological features: in
Oblongocoris
gen. nov.
the lateral margins of the thoracic segments are incrassate, each showing three parallel layers in lateral view; the median deep furrow on the fused mtg I+II is flanked by a pair of transverse ridges on mtg I; and the pro-, meso- and metasterna are fused medially without a visible fusion suture between each other; whilst in
Rotundocoris
the lateral margins of thorax are not incrassate, showing two layers laterally; mtg I+II are without a pair of transverse ridges on mtg I; and the pro-, meso- and metasterna are fused medially with distinct fusion sutures between each other.
Description.
Head
longer than width across eyes; genae slender, short; antenniferous tubercles stout, conical, apically pointed; eyes small, semiglobose, with convex face; postocular tubercles small, not protruding; postocular borders converging posteriorly to constricted neck; antennae short and slender, about 1.6 times as long as width of head, first segment longest, third longer than fourth, second shortest, first stout, clavate, second and third cylindrical, fourth fusiform; rostrum arising from a slit-like opening of atrium, not reaching limits of rostral groove.
Thorax and mtg I+II.
Pronotum strongly attenuated anteriorly, anterolateral angles rounded, granular, not protruding beyond collar, disc with medial groove. Meso- and metanota separated only laterally, with median pentagonal ridge, anterior surface on half length of ridge with a median shallow longitudinal sulcus, posterior surface of ridge smooth; metanotum with deep furrows adjacent to medial ridge, separated from mtg I and II by thin suture; lateral margins of thorax incrassate, showing three parallel layers laterally, with deep cleft between pro-, meso-, and metanota; mtg I+II fused, with a deep median groove with a thin longitudinal carina flanked by a pair of transverse elevated ridges and further laterad with a pair of large subtriangular deeply excavated depressions.
Abdomen.
Mtg III to VI fused into a subquadrangular tergal plate, anterior margin straightly elevated on median line with usual pattern of large and small callous spots and dots; mtg VII elevated posteriorly in female; deltg II+III completely fused, spiracles II ventral, III–IV sublateral, V–VII lateral on dorsally reflexed vltg V–VII and visible from above; ptg VIII dentiform.
Venter.
Pro-, meso- and metasterna fused, flattened medially, smooth. Thoracic sterna with conical processes pointing to coxae.
Etymology:
The generic name is composed of the Latin prefix
oblongo
- formed from the adjective
oblongus
, -
a
, -
um
, referring to the oblong habitus of the only included species, and the latinized Greek noun
coris
meaning bug. Gender masculine.
Distribution:
China
(
Hainan
).