Descriptions of new and little-known land snail taxa from Turkey, and establishment of a new genus (Gastropoda, Pulmonata: Lauriidae, Enidae and Vitrinidae)
Author
Ruud, A. Bank
Author
Henk P. M. G Menkhorst
Author
Eike Neubert
text
Basteria
2016
80
1
5
30
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.439745
e7d164f6-b22c-4120-b1f6-6464cfc6de0b
00056219
439745
Leiostyla
R.T. Lowe, 1852
Leiostyla
R.T. Lowe, 1852
: 276
. Type species (by subsequent designation of Pilsbry, 1922: 67):
Pupa
[
Leiostyla
]
vincta
R.T. Lowe, 1852
.
The genus
Leiostyla
has a disjunct distribution pattern (Manganelli, Giusti & Delle
Cave, 1990
) and has been split into two genera by
Schileyko (1998a)
, namely
Leiostyla
and
Euxinolauria
Lindholm, 1924
. In addition, Schileyko divided both genera into several subgenera. However, the split between
Leiostyla
and
Euxinolauria
is already problematic, as has been discussed by
Gittenberger & Pieper (1988)
,
Hausdorf (1990)
,
Pokryszko & Waldén (1992)
and
Walther & Hausdorf (2015)
. Therefore, we do not follow the system that was proposed by Schileyko, and continue to use
Leiostyla
in its classical sense.
A considerable number of
Leiostyla
species live in Turkey, especially in the northeastern part of the country (Caucasian region). Some species have been described west of this region:
L. schweigeri
Götting, 1963
;
L. superba
Hausdorf, 1990
; the polytypic
L. paphlagonica
Hausdorf, 1990
;
L. crassilabris
Hausdorf, 1990
; and
L. zilchi
Subai, 1993
. Because of the marked differences between
L
.
superba
and
L. zilchi
and the large geographical disjunction, we consider the latter a separate species, and not a subspecies of
L. superba
as was originally proposed by
Subai (1993)
. Here we describe another subspecies of
L. paphlagonica
, and describe a new species that is morphologically related to
L. superba
and
L. zilchi
.