Revision of the Megaperidae Manter, 1934 n. comb. (Syn. Apocreadiidae Skrjabin, 1942) including a reorganization of the Schistorchiinae Yamaguti, 1942
Author
Blend, Charles K.
Corpus Christi Museum of Science & History, 1900 N. Chaparral St., Corpus Christi, Texas 78401, USA. E-mail: ilovethesea @ att. net Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, South Valley University, 83523 Qena, Egypt. E-mail: yasser. karar @ sci. svu. edu. eg Laboratory of Parasitology, Department of Wildlife & Fisheries Sciences, Wildlife, Fisheries & Ecological Sciences Building, TAMU 2258, Bldg. 1537, 534 John Kimbrough Blvd., College Station, Texas 77843, USA. E-mail: n-dronen @ tamu. edu
Author
Karar, Yasser F. M.
Author
Dronen, Norman O.
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-11-28
4358
1
1
44
journal article
22679
10.11646/zootaxa.4358.1.1
674df513-ce5b-4baa-83f0-f523778521c3
1175-5326
3769301
B87D1209-CCFB-40A5-A9BB-9E6C55A8CCA2
Subfamily
Postporinae
Yamaguti, 1958
Diagnosis.
(Based on
Manter 1947
;
Yamaguti 1958
;
Cribb 2005
) Body small, rounded, oval-elongate. Tegument spinous. Eye-spot pigment present as granules in forebody. Oral sucker subterminal, unspecialized. Ventral sucker unspecialized, pre-equatorial. Prepharynx very short. Pharynx large. Esophagus short, muscular. Intestinal bifurcation in forebody. Caeca wide, end blindly, extend well into post-equatorial region. Testes two, tandem, postovarian, in hindbody. Cirrus pouch absent. Seminal vesicle tubular. Pars prostatica present. Genital pore median, immediately posterior to ventral sucker. Ovary globular, smooth, in hindbody, median to submedian, pre-testicular. Canalicular seminal receptacle and Mehlis’ gland present. Laurer’s canal present. Vitellarium follicular; follicles lateral, mainly in hindbody and just enter forebody. Uterus between ovary and ventral sucker. Eggs medium in size, thin-shelled. Excretory vesicle I-shaped, extend to level of pharynx; excretory pore terminal. Adults in intestine of marine serranid fishes; Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Type
and only genus.
Postporus
Manter, 1949
(Syn.
Opisthoporus
Manter, 1947
pre-occupied).
Remarks.
Members of the
Postporinae
are unique within the
Megaperidae
n. comb.
in possessing a genital pore that is median and immediately posterior to the ventral sucker. At present, this is a monotypic subfamily with
Postporus
as the
type
and only genus (
Cribb 2005
).
Manter (1947)
erected
Opisthoporus
Manter, 1947
with the description of
Opisthoporus epinepheli
Manter, 1947
parasitizing the intestine of the red grouper,
Epinephelus morio
(Valenciennes)
, and
Opisthoporus mycteropercae
Manter, 1947
infecting the intestine of the yellowfin grouper,
Mycteroperca venenosa
(Linnaeus)
(
Perciformes
:
Serranidae
), from off Dry
Tortugas
, Florida. This digenean genus was renamed
Postporus
when
Manter (1949)
discovered that
Opisthoporus
was pre-occupied, and
Cribb & Gibson (2017b)
have since designated
Postporus mycteropercae
(
Manter, 1947
)
Manter 1949
a
synonym of
Postporus epinepheli
(
Manter, 1947
)
Manter 1949
, the
type
and only species known of this genus. As alluded to by
Cribb (2005
, p. 624), the
Postporinae
remains highly dubious and needs further (especially molecular) study.