Review of the genus Elasmostethus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae) from the Korean Peninsula
Author
Jung, Sunghoon
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-09-15
4320
2
351
365
journal article
32087
10.11646/zootaxa.4320.2.9
1f178728-7a1b-402e-a7c2-7caa361f39f5
1175-5326
891940
03F80D25-6622-40C5-9856-235E8A7Cd9Dc
Genus
Elasmostethus
Fieber, 1860
Elasmostethus
Fieber, 1860
: 78
, 1861: 328
. Type species by subsequent designation (
Stål 1864: 54
):
Cimex dentatus
De Geer, 1773
(=
Cimex interstinctus
Linnaeus, 1758
).
Oxydalus
Mulsant and Rey, 1866
: 324
. Type species by monotypy:
Cimex dentatus
De Geer, 1773
(=
Cimex interstinctus
Linnaeus, 1758
). Synonymized by
Stål (1868: 39)
.
Elasmatostethus
Marshall, 1868
: 281
. Unjustified emendation of
Elasmostethus
.
Stictocarenus
Stål, 1871
: 638
. Type species by monotypy:
Cuspicona
? taeniola
Dallas, 1851
(=
Rhynchocoris ligatus
Erichson, 1841
). Synonymized by
Kumar (1974: 51)
.
Dichobothrium
Breddin, 1903
: 207
. Type species by subsequent designation (
Kirkaldy 1909: XXXII
):
Dichobothrium sastragaloides
Breddin, 1903
. Synonymized by
Kumar (1974: 51)
.
Ditaenius
Bergroth, 1912
: 361
. Type species by original designation:
Cimex emeritus
Fabricius, 1775
. Synonymized by
Kumar (1974: 51)
.
Elasmostethus
:
Kirkaldy (1909: XXXII, 177)
(
type
species, catalogue),
Lee (1971: 222)
(fauna of
Korea
),
Kumar (1974: 42, 49)
(in key, redescription, distribution),
Hsiao & Liu (1977: 161)
(fauna of
China
),
Kwon
et al.
(2001
: 374
) (catalogue,
Korea
),
Yamamoto (2003: 49)
(redescription, fauna of
Japan
),
Göllner-Scheiding (2006: 171)
(catalogue, Palaearctic),
Aukema
et al.
(2013
: 431
) (catalogue, distribution), Tsai
et al.
(2015: 4) (phylogenetic position).
Dichobothrium
:
Kirkaldy (1909: 174)
(catalogue),
Lee (1971: 222)
(fauna of Korea),
Kwon
et al.
(2001
: 373
) (catalogue, Korea).
The genus
Elasmostethus
is recognized by the combination of the following characters: body ovoid; ground colour of dorsum green (frequently faded to yellow in preserved specimens), usually with red markings, with dense and dark punctation; mandibular plates not exceeding apex of clypeus; antennae 5-segmented, with distipedicellite 1– 1.5 times as long as basipedicellite; labium not exceeding hind coxae; lateral margin of pronotum narrowly explanate; humerus rounded or angulate, slightly surpassing costal margin of fore wing in rest, never produced into a long process; mesosternal carina surpassing fore coxae (sometimes even base of head) anteriorly and mid coxae (sometimes even hind coxae) posteriorly; metasternal scent gland peritreme occupying two-thirds to three-fourths the width of metapleuron; Pendergrast’s organs present on abdominal ventrites VI–VII of females; pygophore of male simple, without notable projections or processes laterally, but frequently with paired hair tufts; paramere simple, usually somewhat broadened distally.