Systematic revision of the parasitoid wasp genus Glyptapanteles Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) for Australia results in a ten-fold increase in species Author Fagan-Jeffries, Erinn P. C724E269-029E-49E8-8D95-6F5A5DA6BAAF Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. & South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia. erinn.fagan-jeffries@adelaide.edu.au Author McCLELLAND, Alana R. 3FDC78D1-CDF3-472F-B4EE-63A43C1730AF Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. alana.mcclelland@adelaide.edu.au Author Bird, Andrew J. DC97FEB2-1BB0-48CE-9178-0C5F98131CC0 Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. andrewbird@ozemail.com.au Author Giannotta, Madalene M. FF66BA72-4585-402F-AA42-61C9B7856048 Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Black Mountain, ACT, Australia and Centre for Biodiversity Analysis, Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Acton, ACT, Australia. madalene.giannotta@gmail.com Author Bradford, Tessa M. D018F430-ED59-47BA-BF6A-EF8C6675AC20 Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. & South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia. tessa.bradford@samuseum.sa.gov.au Author Austin, Andrew D. DE71F924-750D-490D-84A7-F5960066F7CC Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. & South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia. andrew.austin@adelaide.edu.au text European Journal of Taxonomy 2022 2022-02-08 792 1 1 116 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.792.1647 journal article 20694 10.5852/ejt.2022.792.1647 0d881922-a259-4986-99d8-8fc3919204b0 2118-9773 6037052 18DB5F54-5CEB-498E-A6F1-E570E6A57833 Glyptapanteles mouldsi Fagan-Jeffries, Bird & Austin sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 03F851F6-74B6-4195-8254-B4BA372F1361 Figs 6D , 11A–B , 45 Diagnosis Glyptapanteles mouldsi sp. nov. is in the G. mouldsi species group and can be separated from the other two species in the group ( G. rixi sp. nov. and G. dowtoni sp. nov. ) by the metasomal sternites being all pale yellow other than the hypopygium, which is dark and T4–5 all pale/yellow. Glyptapanteles rixi sp. nov. and G. dowtoni sp. nov. have S5+ dark and T4–6 with at least some dark areas, or completely dark. The wingless sequences of the three species differ by at least 6 bp and the COI differs by at least 4.3%. Etymology This species is named for Dr Max Moulds, who collected the type series, along with many other specimens, whilst kindly running a Malaise trap for this and other microgastrine projects at Kuranda, north QLD. Material examined Holotype AUSTRALIA ; Queensland , Kuranda ; -16.8135 , 145.6430586 ; 317 m a.s.l. ; 12 Feb.–6 Apr. 2020 ; M.S. Moulds leg.; Malaise Trap EFJ2020MT36 ; Extraction1562, BOLD: AUGLY108-21; QM T250976 . Paratypes AUSTRALIA1 ♀ ; same collection data as for holotype; Extraction1559, BOLD: AUGLY106-21; QM T250977 1 ♀ ; same collection data as for holotype; 16 Mar.–12 Apr. 2017 ; Extraction552, BOLD: AUMIC343-18; QM T250978 1 ♀ ; same collection data as for holotype; 18 Apr.–8 Jul. 2017 ; Extraction735, BOLD: AUMIC488-18; QM T250979 . Description Female COLOURATION. Gena without a pale spot; labrum mostly dark or reddish-brown; scape colour in ventral half either uniformly paler than flagellomeres, or the same colour or darker than flagellomeres; flagellomeres darkening distally; tegula pale; wing veins uniformly black or brown, or with small lighter area proximally; anteromesoscutum all dark; scutellar disk and metanotum dark; propodeum dark; fore coxa dark; mid coxa dark; hind coxa dark; fore femur pale yellow; mid femur pale yellow; hind femur orange to light brown; fore tibia pale yellow; mid tibia pale yellow; hind tibia darkening posteriorly; hind basitarsus dark reddish-brown; T1 dark or dark reddish-brown; T2 sclerotised area pale; T2 lateral area same colour as sclerotised area, or only slightly paler; T3–T5 pale, T6–7 darkening posteriorly. Fig. 45. Glyptapanteles mouldsi Fagan-Jeffries, Bird &Austin sp. nov. , paratypes, ♀. A–F . QM T250978. G . QM T250979. A . Lateral habitus. B . Fore wing. C . Dorsal mesosoma. D . Anterior head. E . Lateral head. F . Dorsal metasoma. G . Dorsal head. HOLOTYPE BODY MEASUREMENTS. Body length 2.3 mm ; fore wing length 2.2 mm ; antennal length slightly longer than body length. HEAD. Antennal flagellomere 14 length/width 1.83–2.16; antennal flagellomere 2 length/width 1.77– 3.00; OOD/POD 1.37–1.71; IOD/POD 1.57–1.75. MESOSOMA. Anteromesoscutum sculpturing with shallow to deep punctures, space between punctures a mixture of smaller than diameter of punctures and of similar size. Often smoother in posterior centre; scutellar disk sculpturing with deep or shallow, sparse, irregularly spaced punctures, more common on anterior lateral edges; 9–12 pits in scutellar sulcus; propodeum with median carina absent, strong punctures in anterior half, rugose sculpturing in posterior half. WINGS. Pterostigma length 0.54 mm ; pterostigma width 0.18 mm ; r 0.28 mm ; 2RS 0.12 mm ; 2m 0.05 mm ; (RS+M)b 0.1 mm . METASOMA. T1 lateral edges parallel for anterior 1/4 of length, then gently narrowing posteriorly, lateral edges often with slight curve or lateral edges parallel for anterior ¾ of length, then narrowing posteriorly; T1 smooth and shiny, sometimes with shallow sculpturing along lateral edges or some shallow scattered punctures on lateral edges; T1 length 0.3 mm ; T1 width at posterior edge 0.09 mm ; T2 an isosceles trapezoid, lateral edges straight; T2 smooth and shiny; T2 length 0.14 mm ; T2 width at posterior edge 0.21 mm ; ovipositor slightly protruding from end of metasoma. Male Unknown. Remarks Glyptapanteles mouldsi sp. nov. constitutes BIN: BOLD:ADL3640 and is 4.87% (p-dist). divergent from the closet BIN in the database (BOLD:AEI8040, an undescribed lineage from Australia , with one specimen ). Using the BOLD Batch ID engine, the COI barcode of the holotype is 5.2% different from the most similar COI sequence from an Australian specimen (AUGLY141-21; an undescribed lineage, with a single specimen). All four of the type specimens were able to be sequenced for the wingless gene and share a unique barcode, which differs by a minimum of 5 bp from all other species with available sequence data. Distribution This species is currently known from Kuranda in QLD.