The jumping spiders of Mozambique (Araneae: Salticidae)
Author
Haddad, Charles Richard
0000-0002-2317-7760
haddadcr @ ufs. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2317 - 7760
haddadcr@ufs.ac.za
Author
Wiśniewski, Konrad
0000-0002-6780-3292
Institute of Biology, Pomeranian University in Słupsk, Arciszewskiego 22 a, 76 - 200 Słupsk, Poland & konrad. wisniewski. araneae @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6780 - 3292
konrad.wisniewski.araneae@gmail.com
Author
Wesołowska, Wanda
0000-0002-4411-1058
Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa & Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa & wanda. h. wesolowska @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4411 - 1058 * Corresponding author
wanda.h.wesolowska@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-12-27
5560
1
1
92
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5560.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5560.1.1
1175-5334
0F942970-010E-4775-856E-31CA016DAD50
Asemonea clara
Wesołowska & Haddad, 2013
Figs 4–6
Asemonea clara
Wesołowska & Haddad, 2013: 184
, figs 32–33 (
♀
).
FIGURE 4.
Asemonea clara
Wesołowska & Haddad, 2013
, male.A. General appearance, dorsal view; B. Palpal organ, prolateral view; C. Same, ventroretrolateral view; D. Same, dorsal view.
Material examined.
MOZAMBIQUE
:
Gaza
:
Xai-Xai
,
Montego’s Camp
,
25°03.659’S
,
33°40.633’E
, beating shrubs, dune forest,
2.XII.2007
, leg.
C. Haddad
,
1♂
(
NCA 2020
/183)
.
Maputo
:
near
Marracuene
,
Marracuene Lodge
,
25°46.379’S
,
32°41.046’E
, riverine forest, beating shrubs,
1.XII.2007
, leg.
R. Lyle
&
R. Fourie
,
2♂
6♀
(
NCA 2020
/192)
.
FIGURE 5.
Asemonea clara
Wesołowska & Haddad, 2013
, male. A. Palpal organ, ventral view; B. Same, prolateral view; C. Same, dorsal view; D. Same, retrolateral view.
Diagnosis.
The male of this species may be recognized by its almost black colouration. Its palpal organ is similar to that of
Asemonea amatola
Wesołowska & Haddad, 2013
, but differs by the shape of the palpal apophyses, particularly by the furcated dorsal tibial apophysis (vs single in
A. amatola
) (compare
Fig. 5B, C
with figs
22–25 in
Wesołowska & Haddad 2018
). The female can be recognized by the epigyne with a broad transverse median furrow, large pockets, and C-shaped copulatory ducts (
Fig. 6B, C
).
FIGURE 6.
Asemonea clara
Wesołowska & Haddad, 2013
, female. A. General appearance, dorsal view; B, C. Epigyne; D. Internal structure of epigyne.
Description. Male:
Measurements: Cephalothorax: length 1.6–1.8, width 1.3–1.4, height 0.8. Eye field: length 0.5–0.6, anterior width 1.0, posterior width 0.8. Abdomen: length 1.8–2.0, width 0.8–0.9. General appearance as in
Fig. 4A
. Carapace pear-shaped, low, eyes in four rows, situated on high tubercles, posterior median eyes relatively large. Carapace blackish, in some specimens with triangular creamy patch on thoracic part. Eye field dirty yellow, eyes surrounded by black rings, except anterior medians. Some white hairs and long brown bristles near eyes. Clypeus high, black. Dorsal surfaces of chelicerae brown. Mouthparts, sternum and coxae creamy. Abdomen narrow, dorsal and ventral surfaces black, in lighter specimen dorsum dark grey with five round black patches in posterior half. Spinnerets greyish. Legs long (especially femora) and thin, generally dark, femora black, sometimes with partially yellowish dorsal surface, patellae and tibiae blackish, metatarsi and tarsi yellow with black lines along sides. Legs hairy, hairs and spines long. Palp light brown; femur with row of dense long hairs ventrally (
Fig. 4B
) and long retrolateral apophysis at distal end (
Figs 4C
,
5D
), tibia with three apophyses, dorsal-most furcated (
Figs 4B–D
,
5A–D
).
Female:
For description of female see
Wesołowska & Haddad (2013)
. General appearance in
Fig. 6A
. Epigyne in
Fig. 6B, C
, its internal structure as in
Fig. 6D
.
Distribution.
Previously known from
South Africa
; recorded from
Mozambique
for the first time here.
Remarks.
The male of the species is described here for the first time.