A contribution to the knowledge of the subfamily Panagaeinae Hope, 1838 from Africa. Part 1. Revision of the Craspedophorus reflexus group (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Author Häckel, Martin text Zootaxa 2016 4061 5 504 526 journal article 51205 10.11646/zootaxa.4061.5.3 8e4c370b-2a1d-4bc4-a714-16f9f3a1bd65 1175-5326 264294 6EEE4C42-D292-490A-9549-CB3428430920 Key to Afrotropical genera of the tribe Panagaeini Bonelli, 1810 (modified from Chaudoir 1879 : 85 and Basilewsky 1953 : 164, 1956: 84, 1967a: 318, 1967b: 139) 1 Body glabrous or nearly so, more or less smooth. Base of aedeagus forms a closed bulb, basal hiatus shifted toward inner side. Larger species, 18–55 mm ................................................................ Tefflus Leach, 1819 - Body densely covered by straight setae, dorsum strongly punctured. Base of aedeagus opens between two weakly lamellate lobes, basal hiatus shifted toward dorsal margin. Smaller species, 8–30 mm ....................................... 2 2 Paraglossae surpassing glossa, ligula shorter, more slender; elytra black, without metallic lustre, unicolorous or each with one or more yellowish-red maculae........................................................................... 3 - Paraglossae not surpassing glossa, ligula longer. Unicolorous, small to medium-size species, mostly with metallic lustre, with- out any elytral maculae. Length 8–13.5 mm ................................................................. 8 3 Protarsi equal in both sexes.............................................................................. 4 - Protarsi in males differ from those in females.............................................................. 6 4 Mental process narrow, quite elongated. Pronotum longer than wide, hexagonal. Elytra strongly convex, each elytron with at least five yellowish or brick-colored pustules............................................. Psecadius Alluaud, 1911 - Mental process wide and truncate. Pronotum wider, differently shaped............................................ 5 5 Penultimate protarsomere beleved as the other protarsomeres............................ Craspedophorus Hope, 1838 - Bevel of penultimate protarsomere exceeds half of protarsomere length......................... Dischissus Bates, 1873 6 Protarsi in males slightly wider than in females, all tarsomeres without ventral brushes of setae....................................................................................................... Microcosmodes Strand, 1936 - Protarsi in males markedly wider than in females, some tarsomeres with ventral brushes of setae...................... 7 7 Second to fourth male protarsomeres very dilated, with ventral brushes of setae. Labrum excavated anteriorly, antennae shorter