Sonniniidae Ammonitina, Middle Jurassic from Southern Spain: taxonomic, biostratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical analysis
Author
Sandoval, José
text
Geodiversitas
2022
2022-09-15
44
27
801
851
journal article
158824
10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a27
835cc227-e5c4-4453-a956-07a154f8fa5f
1638-9395
7150329
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E4896081-9312-4EA6-AE33-AAC44201748E
Sonninia (Sonninia) patella (
Waagen, 1867
)
[M] (
Fig. 7E
)
Ammonites patellum
Waagen, 1867: 597
, pl. 25, figs 2, 3 (LT designed by
Oechsle 1958
).
Sonninia patella
–
Dorn 1935: 51
, text-fig. pl. 5, figs 1, 2; pl. 14, figs 1, 6. —
Pavia 1983
: pl. 4, fig. 4. —
Schlegelmilch 1985: 61
, pl. 18, fig. 2 (LT refigured). —
Rioult
et al.
1997: 48
, pl. 14, figs 3a, b. —
De Baets
et al.
2008: 571
, fig. 6b. —
Chandler & Whicher 2015
: pl. 13, fig. 4 (reproduction of the original figure of
Waagen 1867
). —
Dietze
et al.
2020: 66
, pl. 6, fig. 8, pl. 12, figs 4-5, pl. 14, fig. 18. —
Sadki & Dietze 2021: 7
, text-fig.10 (LT refigured) (
cum syn.
).
Sonninia
cf.
patella
[M] –
Dietze
et al.
2009: 25
, pl. 7, fig. 1, pl. 9, fig. 5.
MATERIAL
EXAMINED. —
JAC11.
R
.62
,
JAC11.
R
.63,
JAC13.
R
.2,
JAC20.(7-2).1,
JAC20.(7-6).5
and
JAC20.
R
.1
.
MEASUREMENTS. — See
Table 2.
DESCRIPTION
Medium-sized planulate shell, relatively involute with outer whorls being more involute than the inner ones. The whorl section is ovate, from subrectangular to compressed subtriangular. The umbilical wall, oblique in the inner whorls, becomes vertical in the last whorls. The convex flanks converge to a somewhat narrow venter, which bears a relatively prominent floored keel. The inner whorls, visible in a specimen, are ornamented with rather strong irregular, often bundled, radial sigmoid ribs, some of which split at a node located near the umbilical edge. Ribs erase gradually on the external whorls, and the BC end can be almost smooth.
REMARKS
S.
(
S.
)
patella
is a frequently cited species, but, except for the HT, few specimens have been figured, and these show noteworthy intraspecific variations. The most similar species may be
S.
(
S.
)
propinquans
(
Bayle, 1878
)
, but the latter is slightly more evolute, has an ovate-ogival whorl section, no vertical umbilical wall, and more persistent ribbed and tuberculate stages.
DISTRIBUTION
The LT comes from an unknown level of the Sowerbyi oolith of Gingen/Fils of the eastern Swabian Alb (
Dietze
et al.
2005
;
Sadki & Dietze 2021
). The species usually occurs in the lower half of the Propinquans Zone of diverse Western European localities, but it has also been cited in the Laeviuscula Zone. Subbetic specimens are from the Propinquans Zone (Patella Subzone), from Sierra de Alta Coloma area (JAC11, JAC13, JAC20 sections, Jaén Province).