Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae) new species, new records and variation in the wing venations Author Lima, Daniel Moura 0000-0001-8121-434X Laboratório de Sistemática de Insetos, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Km 3, BR- 116, Bahia, BRAZIL. & expomoura @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8121 - 434 X expomoura@gmail.com Author Silva-Neto, Alberto Moreira Da 0000-0002-4522-3756 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, CPEN-Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Campus II, Caixa postal 478, CEP 69011 - 97, Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil. bio. alberto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4522 - 3756 Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70 - 153, 04510 CdMx, México. anga @ ib. unam. mx; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7214 - 7966 bio.alberto@gmail.com Author García Aldrete, Alfonso N. 0000-0001-8121-434X anga@ib.unam.mx Author Bravo, Freddy 0000-0003-0959-0767 Laboratório de Sistemática de Insetos, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Km 3, BR- 116, Bahia, BRAZIL. & fbravo @ uefs. br; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0959 - 0767 fbravo@uefs.br text Zootaxa 2020 2020-07-23 4819 2 375 384 journal article 8957 10.11646/zootaxa.4819.2.9 f10e29e9-418c-44d5-845a-705c942bfa66 1175-5326 4440694 69229ADA-85B3-4DD2-8CEF-95435A4025FB Key to the males of Brasineura species, modified from Silva-Neto et al . (2018) 1. Phallosomal side struts proximally not fused ( Figs 7 , 21 )...................................................... 2 -. Phallosomal side struts proximally fused ( Figs 28 –32 in Silva-Neto et al . 2018 ).................................... 3 2. Hypandrium without a projection in the middle ( Fig.6 ); phallosome with two pairs of endophallic sclerites, external parameres distally forked ( Fig. 7 )....................................................................... B.calori sp. n. -. Hypandrium with a projection in the middle ( Fig. 20 ); phallosome with three pairs of endophallic sclerites, external parameres distally not forked ( Fig. 21 )............................................................... B. morrense sp. n. 3. External parameres distally not forked ( Figs 28 , 31 in Silva-Neto et al. 2018 )...................................... 4 -. External parameres distally forked ( Figs 29 , 30, 32 in Silva-Neto et al . 2018 )...................................... 5 4. Antero-mesal pair of endophallic sclerites sinuous, with a row of tiny spines in the middle, and distally acuminate; external parameres distally with a small area more sclerotized, almost triangular ( Fig. 28 in Silva-Neto et al . 2018 )........................................................................................................ B. diamantina -. Antero-mesal pair of endophallic sclerites bow-shaped, without spines and distally not acuminate; external parameres distally with an acuminate projection, curved outwards (Fig. 31 in Silva-Neto et al . 2018 )............................ B. jiboia 5. Phallobase with numerous small tripartite structures, spine-like; antero-mesal pair of endophallic sclerites short, stout and arising in the middle of the phallosome (Fig. 32 in Silva-Neto et al . 2018 ).................................... B. spinosa -. Phallobase without spine-like structures; antero-mesal pair of endophallic sclerites long, slender and arising in the region of the phallobase........................................................................................... 6 6. Hypandrium with a projection in the middle ( Fig. 6 in Silva-Neto et al . 2016); external parameres distally with three acuminate projections (Fig. 30 in Silva-Neto et a l. 2018); paraprocts elongate, distally curved outwards ( Fig. 5 in Silva-Neto et al . 2016c )................................................................................. B. serranortensis -. Hypandrium without a projection in the middle ( Fig. 13 in Silva-Neto & García Aldrete 2015 ); external parameres distally with two acuminate projections ( Fig. 29 in Silva-Neto et al . 2018 ); paraprocts not elongate, distally not curved outwards ( Fig. 12 in Silva-Neto & García Aldrete 2015 ............................................................. B. troglophilica