Pseudofilamentous desmids (Zygnematophyceae) from an Amazonian floodplain lake (Macapá, AP, Brazil)
Author
Araújo, Camila Barbosa de
Author
Bicudo, Carlos Eduardo de Mattos
Author
Takiyama, Luís Roberto
Author
Melo, Sérgio de
text
Iheringia, Série Botânica
2020
e 2020010
2020-07-03
75
1
14
http://dx.doi.org/10.21826/2446-82312020v75e2020010
journal article
10.21826/2446-82312020v75e2020010
2446-8231
10950876
Haplozyga armata
(Nordstedt) Raciborski var.
armata
, Flora, Jena 81: 32, pl. 3-4, fig. 6. 1895.
Basionym:
Gymnozyga armata
Nordstedt
, Acta Universitatis lundensis 3: 1, pl. 1, fig.
1-3. 1889
.
(
Fig. 15
)
Cells 2 times greater in length than width, 27-42 × 14-21 μm, 6-10 μm broad at the apex and 14-15 μm broad at the isthmus. Semicells hexagonal; straight to slightly convex lateral margin; apex straight; 1 intumescence ornamented with a ring of robust spines and a small divergent indentation at the base; moderate median constriction; open to acute median sinus; smooth cell wall.
Material examined:
BRAZIL
,
AMAPÁ
,
Macapá
,
Curralinho Lake
,
02.VI.2007
,
C.B. Araújo
(SP469217),
12.II.2008
,
C.B. Araújo
(SP469224),
15.IV.2008
,
C.B. Araújo
(SP469226),
13.V.2008
,
C.B. Araújo
(SP469227),
15.VII.2008
,
C.B. Araújo
(SP469228)
.
Comments:
Haplozyga
(Nordstedt) Raciborski
is a typically tropical genus and includes only two species and one taxonomical variety:
Haplozyga armata
var.
armata
(Nordstedt) Raciborski
,
Haplozyga armata
var.
raciborskii
Förster
and
Haplozyga eckertii
Förster.
The species
H
.
armata
var.
armata
was originally described as
Bambusina
(
Gymnozyga
)
armata
Nordstedt
by Nordstedt (1889). However, according to
Bicudo & Menezes (2017)
, it was reclassified, in 1985, as
Gymnozyga
section:
Haplozyga
. Considering that specimens of
Haplozyga
are morphologically very distinct from those of
Bambusina
and of all other desmids genera, it worth maintaining it as a distinct genus until other polyphasic studies using molecular and phylogenetic analyses can confirm its taxonomic classification.
Distribution in
Brazil
:
Goiás
(Förster 1966);
São Paulo
(Förster 1966).