A Phylogeny and Classification of the Senticaudata subord. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda)
Author
Myers, A
text
Zootaxa
2013
3610
1
1
80
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3610.1.1
126b5f67-71bb-46e4-874c-7f8864ea8cd1
1175-5326
283309
AA71AC2D-C7BF-43AE-9E25-29A5EC843B89
Sensonatoridae Lowry & Myers, 2012
Type
genus.
Sensonator
Notenboom, 1986
.
Diagnostic description.
Body laterally compressed. Eyes absent.
Antennae 1–2 calceoli gammarid (
type
1)
.
Antenna 1 shorter than antenna 2
; peduncular article 1 longer than article 2; article 2 longer than article 3; article 3 shorter than article 1; peduncular articles 1–2 not geniculate; accessory flagellum short. Antenna 2 peduncular article 1 enlarged, bulbous. Mandible molar triturative; palp symmetrical. Maxilla 1 basal endite apically setose; palps symmetrical. Maxilla 2 basal endite without oblique setal row.
Coxal gills on pereopods
2–5,
stalked (with proximal restriction or complete suture)
; sternal gills absent; sternal blisters absent; oostegites fringing setae simple. Gnathopod 1 subchelate; dissimilar in males and females (sexually dimorphic); similar in size to gnathopod 2; propodus palm without robust setae along palmar margin. Gnathopod 2 subchelate; dissimilar in males and females (sexually dimorphic); carpus not produced along posterior margin of propodus, projecting between merus and propodus. Pereopods 3–4 not sexually dimorphic. Pereopod 4 without posteroventral lobe. Pereopod 5 shorter than pereopod 6; coxa with small anteroventral lobe. Pereopod 7 longer than pereopod 5. Pleonites 1–3 without dorsal carinae. Urosomites 1–3 free; with slender or robust dorsal setae. Urosomite 1 with large distoventral robust seta. Urosomite 2 without dorsal setae. Uropod 1 without basofacial robust setae. Uropod 3 not sexually dimorphic; biramous, with plumose setae; endopod subequal in length to exopod.
Telson deeply cleft
; dorsal or lateral robust setae present; apical robust setae present.
Habitat.
Freshwater, hypogean.
Included genera.
Sensonator
Notenboom, 1986
.
Remarks
. Based on the presence of gammarid
type
1 calceoli, stalked coxal gills and antenna 1 shorter than antenna 2, sensonatorids appear to be most similar to gammarid amphipods.
Distribution.
Europe.