Dendrophylliina, Caryophylliina, Fungiina, Microsolenina, and Stylinina
Author
Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie C.
text
Zootaxa
2008
2008-12-05
1952
1
244
journal article
11755334
Siderastrea conferta
(
Duncan, 1863
)
Pl. 14, fig. 1
v*1863
Isastrea conferta
,
spec. nov.
: Duncan, p. 422, pl. 14, fig. 2 (topotypes studied).
v1867
Isastrea conferta,
Dunc.
: Duncan, p. 25 (topotypes studied).
v1900
Siderastrea hexagonalis
sp. nov.
: Vaughan, p. 155, pl. 18, figs 1–4.
v1919
Siderastrea conferta
(Duncan)
: Vaughan, p. 451, pl. 117, fig. 3, pl. 120, figs 1–4, pl. 121, figs 1–2a.
1925
Siderastrea conferta
Duncan
sp. 1863: Felix, pars 28, p. 131.
1925
Siderastrea hexagonalis
Vaughan 1919
: Felix, pars 28, p. 132.
1974
Siderastrea (Siderastrea) conferta
(Duncan)
: Frost & Langenheim, p. 206, pl. 66, figs 1–6.
1974
Siderastrea (Siderastrea) hexagonalis
Vaughan
: Frost & Langenheim, p. 210, pl. 68, figs 1–3.
1989
Siderastrea conferta
: Budd
et al
.
, pp. 267ff.
1994
Siderastrea conferta
: Budd
et al
.
, pp. 957, 965, 974.
Dimensions.
d (max)=3.5–7.5 mm, juveniles as small as 2.5 mm; c-c=
3–6 mm
; s=50–82.
Description.
Massive, cerioid; costosepta arranged in 4 complete and a beginning fifth cycle in 6 systems; up to 12 septa reach corallite center; columella formed by a small number of papillae or spongy.
Remarks.
The forms listed in synonymy above are all characterized by corallite diameter ranging between 3.5–7.5 mm, septa in more than 4 complete cycles in 6 systems and reaching nearly 5 complete cycles in latest adult stages, and a corallite wall generally formed by 1 to 2 synapticular rings.
Type
locality of species.
Lower-Middle Miocene
of
Anguilla
(
Anguilla
Formation
)
.
Distribution.
Paleocene of the
USA
(Midwayan,
Alabama
), Lower Eocene (Lecheria limestone) and Upper Oligocene of Mexico (Rancho Berlin Sandstone and La Quinta Formation), and
Puerto Rico
, Lower- Middle Miocene of
Anguilla
(
Anguilla
Formation).