A revision of the genus Morphostenophanes Pic, 1925 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Stenochiinae, Cnodalonini)
Author
Zhou, De-Yao
Room 901, No. 126, Lane 1331, Chenggu Road, Shanghai, 201800 China. E-mail: scydmaeninae @ 163. com
scydmaeninae@163.com
text
Zootaxa
2020
4769
1
1
81
journal article
22350
10.11646/zootaxa.4769.1.1
03aeb45d-bda0-4791-a1e5-ca526b345afb
1175-5326
3797078
A827EDA4-F0AF-4BCE-AF5E-4DF0475E42CD
Morphostenophanes lincangensis
Zhou
,
new species
OiȕẎȐAEƤ
(
Figs. 29
A–D; 31E, J, O, T, Y; 32E, S–U; 33E, K)
Type materials.
CHINA
:
Yunnan
:
♂
(
Holotype
,
SNUC
)
,
Lincang City
,
Gengma County
,
Nangunhe Nature Reserve
,
23°38’38.83”N
,
99°23’13.84”E
,
2006 m
,
2017.vi.26
,
Zi-Chun Xiong.
Paratypes
(
12♂♂
,
7♀♀
)
:
CHINA
:
Yunnan
:
1♀
(
SNUC
)
,
1♀
(
MHBU
)
,
1♂
,
1♀
(
CYM
)
,
3♂♂
,
2♀♀
(
CZDY
, a female was preserved in 99.7% ethanol at –18 °C)
,
Lincang City
,
Gengma County
,
Nangunhe Nature Reserve
,
2000 m
,
2018.viii.2
,
Zi-Chun Xiong
;
4♂♂
(
CZDY
)
,
Lincang City
,
Gengma County
,
Nangunhe Nature Reserve
,
23°38’38.83”N
,
99°23’13.84”E
,
2006 m
,
2017. vi.26
,
Zi-Chun Xiong
;
1♂
,
1♀
(
CZDY
)
,
Lincang City
,
Daxueshan Nature Reserve
,
23°59’28.40”N
,
100°18’46.21”E
,
2018.xi.7
,
Zi-Chun Xiong
;
1♂
(
CYM
)
,
Yongde County
,
Daxueshan Nature Reserve
, near
Yinchangjie Reservoir
,
24°11’53.58”N
,
99°39’14.17”E
,
2447m
, in a hollow of
Saurauia
tree,
2015.vi.18
,
Mao Ye
;
1♂
(
CBWX
)
,
Yongde County
,
Yalian Country
,
Damaidi Village
,
2012.v.6
,
Xiao-Dong Yang
;
1♂
,
1♀
(
HNHM
, identified by
Ottó Merkl
)
,
Yunnan Province
, SSE
Shuangjiang Town
,
23°25’01’’ N
/
99°57’01’’ E
,
23°25’10’’ N
/
99°57’24’’ E
,
2425–2570 m
,
2011.vi.20
,
Belousov
,
Kabak
&
Korolev
.
Diagnosis.
Body large and elongate, greyish-black, basal 3/4 of femora reddish.Antennae long, reaching apical 2/7 of elytra; elytra striate, with aspect ratio over
1.9 in
male, and over
1.7 in
female; protibiae thickened, strongly curved in apical third, metatibiae strongly recurved; leaf shaped apical lobes of sternite VIII.
Description of male.
Male (
Fig. 29A, C
). Color greyish-black, antennae, mouthparts, basal 3/4 of femora, apical portions of tibiae, and tarsi reddish brown, shagreened. Body slender, length
22.3–26.3 mm
, width
7.6–8.6 mm
, moderately convex, noticeably constricted between pronotum and elytra.
Head (
Fig. 31E, J
) transversely subquadrate, densely and markedly punctate, with outer margin strongly notched between genae and clypeus; clypeus transversely hexagonal, gently bent downwards in front, with anterior margin straight, clypeal transverse impression short, marked to absent; frontoclypeal suture deeply grooved, becoming weaker laterally, widely U-shaped; genae strongly raised, depressed before eyes, strongly and roundly produced anterolaterally; frons broad, anterior part gradually sloping forwards, vertexal lateral impressions narrow, distinct to vague, extending backward and curved oppositely, forming a U-shaped impressions; eyes transversely reniform, strongly convex laterally; inner ocular sulci shallowly depressed along inner margins, becoming broader posteriad; tempora slightly convex, punctures as those on frons. OI = 44.0–49.5. Antennae (
Fig. 32E
) slender, reaching basal 2/7 of elytra, with antennomeres weakly thickened to apices; relative lengths of antennomeres: 0.92: 0.41: 1.53: 1.36: 1.53: 1.48: 1.36: 1.34: 1.26: 1.14: 1.22.
Mentum
(
Fig. 31J
) inversely trapezoidal, lateral margins straight; medial surface coarsely punctate, with several large pores bearing long setae; gradually rising from base to apex, depressed along each side.
Pronotum (
Fig. 31O
) quadrate, PW/PL = 0.93–1.02, widest slightly before anterior third, anterior margin weakly rounded, anterior marginal border thin, vague; lateral margins weakly rounded, lateral marginal borders thin, visible in dorsal view along anterior half; posterior margin weakly rounded, emarginate in middle, posterior marginal border marked; anterior angles rounded, posterior angles obtuse; disc moderately convex, shagreened, finely and sparsely punctate. Scutellum widely triangular, glossy, finely punctate.
Elytra elongate ovate, widest near middle, EL/EW = 1.90–1.99; strongly convex, highest near middle; with 9 continuous furrowed striae, 1
st
branching, and 8
th
ending in apical seventh of elytra; 1
st
, 2
th
, 3
rd
, 7
th
, and 8
th
converged at ends, 4
th
, 5
th
, and 6
th
converging in apical seventh, 2
nd
and 3
rd
converging at fore-ends; intervals strongly convex, glossy, coarsely wrinkled on apical seventh, sparsely and finely punctate.
Prosternum (
Fig. 31T
) shagreened, finely and sparsely punctate; prosternal process almost vertically declivous behind coxae, pointed at apex; hypomeron moderately rugulose, shagreened. Metasternum smooth, metaventral anterior process finely wrinkled. Abdomen depressed, somewhat wrinkled, densely and finely punctate, sternites III and IV sulcate on sides.
Legs slender. Protibiae (
Fig. 32S
) thick, strongly curved in apical third, more than apical half of inner margins emarginate and pubescent; mesotibiae (
Fig. 32T
) weakly curved in apical fourth, apical half of inner margins emarginate and pubescent; metatibiae (
Fig. 32U
) strongly curved in middle, apical 3/5 of inner margins pubescent, outer margins depressed before apices.
Aedeagus (
Fig. 33E
) elongated, curved in lateral view; parameres slender, 0.21 as long as the total length, with ovoid apex. Sternite VIII (
Fig. 33K
) strongly sclerotized, with leaf shaped apical lobes in lateral view, constricted at each base, produced posteriorly, apex pointed.
Female (
Fig. 29B, D
). Wider than male, length
24.3–26.5 mm
. OI = 44.6–47.1, PW/PL = 1.08–1.10.Elytra more convex, highest in middle, EL/EW = 1.68–1.90; abdomen straight in lateral view. Ovipositor (
Fig. 31Y
) elongate, sclerotized and acinaciform, apex of gonocoxite acute.
Comparative notes.
Morphostenophanes lincangensis
looks like a longer
M
.
atavus
. Its strongly elongate and less convex elytra, thicker tibiae, curved metatibiae, and shape of apical lobes of sternite VIII are shared with
M
.
birmanicus
,
M
.
bannaensis
and
M
.
vietnamicus
.
M
.
lincangensis
can be distinguished from
M
.
birmanicus
by the latter possessing more elongate antennae reaching apical third of elytra, greenish colored pronotum widest in anterior 2/5, much wider elytra with bronze metallic luster.
M
.
lincangensis
can be distinguished from
M
.
bannaensis
by the latter having tubercules of different sizes along each elytral interval.
M
.
lincangensis
can be distinguished from
M
.
vietnamicus
by the latter having bronzy color, male pro- and mesotibiae bugled in apical 2/5.
Distribution.
(
Map 1
)
CHINA
:
Yunnan
.
Etymology.
The new species is named after its
type
locality, Lincang City.