Systematic position of Ascopus Marshall, Oreosecus Marshall, Perarogula Hoffmann and Rhadinocopes Hustache (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae) with description of a new species of Ascopus from Guinea
Author
Borovec, Roman
Author
Perrin, Hélène
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-09-10
4668
2
245
257
journal article
25486
10.11646/zootaxa.4668.2.5
9bd8f79a-7f9f-4b4c-9e70-57318f77cfc0
1175-5326
3449323
A98E8046-FEB8-44CC-AFE1-6E382A4FDF1F
Ascopus
Marshall, 1951
Ascopus
Marshall, 1951: 323
(original description),
type
species:
Ascopus pyriformis
Marshall, 1951
by original designation.
Gender masculine.
Ascopus
:
Hoffmann 1963: 310
(note);
Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal 1999: 149
(catalogue).
Perarogula
Hoffmann, 1963: 313
(original description),
syn. nov.
,
type
species:
Perarogula lamottei
Hoffmann, 1963
by origi-
nal designation.
Perarogula
:
Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal 1999: 183
(catalogue);
Borovec & Skuhrovec 2017: 528
(note).
Rhadinocopes
:
Hustache 1931: 59
(species description);
Marshall 1951: 321
(species description).
Diagnosis.
Small
Cneorhinini
at most
4.8 mm
long, with antennal scrobes dorsally invisible, in profile narrow, curved downwards, not reaching ventral border of eye; frons short, glabrous; epistome small, posteriorly narrowly carinate, ending before anterior border of antennal insertion; antennal scapes very short, reaching middle of eyes in repose; eyes in dorsal view not protruding laterally from the head; elytra lacking laterally prominent humeral calli; femora unarmed; metatibiae with narrow corbel; claws connate; abdominal ventrites with suture between ventrite 1 and 2 straight; ventrite 1 as long as ventrites 2–4 combined.
Remarks.
The genus belongs to the tribe
Cneorhinini Lacordaire, 1863
primarily by having laterally positioned scrobes, curved downwards, elytra lacking laterally prominent humeral calli, connate claws and metatibiae with narrow corbel. Among
Cneorhinini
Ascopus
could be recognize by head did not constricted behind eyes, rostrum separated from head by slender, but well-edged V-shaped transverse sulcus, small epistome, short scapes and abdominal ventrites with suture between ventrites 1 and 2 straight. Among
Cneorhinini
Ascopus
is similar only to other small terricolous genera as
Proictes
Schoenherr, 1840
,
Pseudoscolochirus
Hoffmann, 1963
and
Scolochirus
Marshall, 1944
, known also from western Africa. From all these three genera
Ascopus
could be easily recognize by epistome small, not reaching antennal insertion in its posterior angle (large, exceeding antennal insertion in named three genera), well edged transverse sulcus between head and rostrum (lacking sulcus), ventrite 1 conspicuously longer than ventrite 2 (equally long), suture between ventrite 1 and 2 straight (sinuose), and from
Pseudoscolochirus
and
Scolochirus
also by lacking tooth on inner side of protibiae (having sharp triangular tooth a little beyond the middle of inner side).
Ascopus
contains 5 species, including newly described and newly transferred species in this paper, known from
Ghana
,
Guinea
,
Ivory Coast
and
Togo
.