Nematode-induced demasculinisation of Dolichopus males (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)
Author
Kahanpää, Jere
text
Zootaxa
2008
1689
51
62
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.180614
549e79e9-bf81-4d14-9633-8af319a5c9dd
1175-5326
180614
Dolichopus fraterculus
Zetterstedt, 1843
Dolichopus fraterculus
Zetterstedt, 1843
: 510
Dolichopus micropygus
Wahlberg, 1850
: 216
syn. nov.
Dolichopus brachyurus
Zetterstedt, 1859
: 5015
syn. nov.
Demasculinised males examined:
Coll. JK —
Finland
, 2ɗ Obb: Tervola, Yrttijänäk (7346833:3407825),
28.vi.–2.viii.2004
, J. Salmela & J. Ilmonen; 1ɗ Obb: Tervola, Ruuttulampi 2 (7347464: 3409770),
28.vi.– 2.viii.2004
, J. Salmela & J. Ilmonen; 1ɗ Obb: Tervola, Karhakkamaanjänkä (7346254: 415785),
28.vi.– 2.viii.2004
, J. Salmela & J. Ilmonen.
Dolichopus micropygus
was described from one male collected from northern
Sweden
. It has not been reported from other countries to date (
Negrobov 1991
,
Pollet 2006
).
D. micropygus
differs from
D. fraterculus
by the small hypopygium, simple legs, broad face and a punctiform or absent pterostigma (
Wahlberg 1850
).
Ringdahl (1949)
classified
D. micropygus
as a gynandromorphic form of
D. fraterculus
.
Grichanov (2002)
has also expressed doubt about the validity of this species.
Parent (1938)
,
Negrobov (1991)
and
Yang
et al.
(2006)
treated
D. micropygus
a valid species. Three of the four males examined were parasitised; the fourth has an exit scar in the pleural membrane.
D. micropygus
Wahlberg
is here synonymised with
D. fraterculus
Zetterstedt, 1843
.
Dolichopus brachyurus
was described by Zetterstedt from a male from Swedish Lapland (Lapponia). It has not been found elsewhere. According to
Zetterstedt (1859)
, the male genitalia of
D. brachyurus
are small with unusually small cerci, and the pterostigma is absent (
stigmate nullo
) as in
D. consimis
and
D. cruralis
.
Parent (1938)
treated
D. brachyurus
as a valid species.
Ringdahl (1949)
was unable to find the
type
specimen of
D. brachyurus
. The
holotype
has since been found in the Zoological Museum, University of Lund and
D. brachyurus
was synonymised with
D. micropygus
(
Grichanov 2002
,
Grichanov 2006b
). Since
D. micropygus
is here found to be a junior synonym of
D. fraterculus
,
D. brachyurus
Zetterstedt, 1859
must also synonymised with
D. fraterculus
Staeger, 1842
.