Diversity and distribution of species of the planktonic dinoflagellate genus Alexandrium (Dinophyta) from the tropical and subtropical Mexican Pacific Ocean
Author
Hernández-Becerril, David U.
Author
Pichardo-Velarde, Jorge G.
Author
Alonso-Rodríguez, Rosalba
Author
Maciel-Baltazar, Ebodio
Author
Morquecho, Lourdes
Author
Esqueda-Lara, Karina
Author
Barón-Campis, Sofía A.
Author
Quiroz-González, Nataly
text
Botanica Marina
2023
Warsaw, Poland
2023-11-06
66
6
539
557
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bot-2023-0037
journal article
10.1515/bot-2023-0037
1437-4323
11000291
3.1.4
Alexandrium leei
Balech
(
Figures 20 and 21
)
References:
Balech 1995
, 35, pl. IV, figs 20–28, pl.
V
, figs 1–13;
Usup et al. 2002
, 268, figs 3 A–D;
Nguyen and Larsen 2004
, 97, pl. 10, figs 1–7;
Tang et al. 2007
, 545, figs 1 a–I;
Gu et al. 2013
, 75, figs 3 F–M;
Lassus et al. 2016
, 47, pl. 6 A–D.
Solitary and relatively large cells with a somewhat ovoid to spherical shape, slightly asymmetric. Epitheca conical convex, slightly shorter than epitheca, with non-prominent apical pore (
Figure 20
). Wide cingulum and sulcus (
Figure 21
). Chloroplasts radiating from the center (
Figure 20
). First apical plate (1′) rhomboidal, fairly wide and elongate, with a small ventral pore (
Figure 21
), sixth precingular plate (6″) relatively small and pentagonal
(
Figure 21
).
Measurements: 50–58 μm L, 49–55 μm W (Table 1).
Toxicity: this species is considered to be potentially ichthyotoxic (
Tang et al. 2007
).
Distribution: in the Gulf of Tehuantepec.