Revision of the genus Georissus (Coleoptera, Hydrophiloidea, Georissidae) of Japan
Author
Yasuda, Kohei
C660A24E-D4D7-4985-951F-A4093FFBEE57
Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Tarumi 3 - 5 - 7, Matsuyama, 790 - 8566 Japan.
koheizari303@gmail.com
Author
Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki
744FA6FC-2D84-41B7-8A6C-C1611CC68EE1
Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Tarumi 3 - 5 - 7, Matsuyama, 790 - 8566 Japan.
hymushi@agr.ehime-u.ac.jp
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2022
2022-05-03
817
1
111
142
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.817.1767
journal article
55730
10.5852/ejt.2022.817.1767
529dc516-47b9-424e-93ac-3787e407e100
2118-9773
6517928
FFB05CE7-3712-4FD0-91B4-FD84863CF9D7
Georissus
(
Neogeorissus
)
takahashii
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
373E0934-2F9D-49BA-96E5-BEBE3023B988
[Japanese name: Takahashi-marudoromushi]
Figs 2F
,
5G–H
,
6G–H
,
7G–H
,
8G–H
,
9F–G
,
10E
,
11C, G
;
Table 2
Diagnosis
This species is easily distinguished from other Japanese species of
Georissus
by the elevated intervals 2, 4, 6.
Etymology
This species name is dedicated to Dr Keiichi Takahashi, the collector of the
type
series.
Material examined
Holotype
JAPAN
–
Okinawa
:
Iriomote-jima
•
♂
;
Nishifunatsuki-gawa
;
23 Oct. 1995
;
K. Takahashi
leg.;
EUMJ
.
Paratypes
JAPAN
–
Shikoku
:
Kochi Pref.
•
2 ex.
;
Shimanto-shi
,
Shimoda-Tadenogawa
;
27 Jul. 2009
;
T. and T. Miyata
leg.;
EUMJ
•
24 ex.
;
Shimanto-shi
,
Shimanto-gawa
;
23 Jul. 2011
;
T. and T. Miyata
leg.;
EUMJ
. –
Okinawa
:
Okinawa-jima
•
1ex.
,
Isagawa
,
Nago-shi
;
1 Sep. 2021
;
M. Nagatsuka
leg.;
light trap
;
HOWP
•
1 ex.
;
Nago-dake
,
Nago-shi
;
22 Jun. 2006
;
T. Kato
leg.;
EUMJ
. –
Okinawa
:
Ishigaki-jima
•
1 ex.
;
Takeda-rindo
;
24°24′11.557″ N
,
124°10′01.638″ E
;
150 m
alt.,
25 Jun. 2010
;
T. Shimada
leg.;
EUMJ
•
11 ex.
;
Takeda-rindo
;
24°24′13.597″ N
,
124°10′49.973″ E
;
140 m
alt.;
25 Jun. 2010
;
T. Shimada
leg.;
EUMJ
•
1 ex.
;
Omoto-rindo
;
23 Mar. 1995
;
M. Kimura
leg.;
EUMJ
•
3 ex.
;
Omoto-rindo
;
26 Mar. 1996
;
K. Takahashi
leg.;
EUMJ
•
2 ex.
;
23 Oct. 1995
;
K. Takahashi
leg.;
EUMJ
. –
Okinawa
:
Iriomotejima
•
4 ex.
;
Nishifunatsuki-gawa
;
24 Mar. 1995
;
M. Kimura
leg.;
EUMJ
•
2 ex.
;
Takeda
;
26 Oct. 1998
;
K. Takahashi
leg.;
EUMJ
•
3 ex.
;
Taisho-ike
;
25 Aug. 1994
;
M. Satô
leg.;
EUMJ
•
2 ex.
;
Taisho-ike
;
26 Aug. 1994
;
M. Satô
leg.;
EUMJ
•
1 ex.
;
Airagawa-rindo
;
2 Mar. 1998
;
I. Matoba
leg.;
EUMJ
•
1 ex.
;
Ohtomi
;
20 Nov. 2003
;
Y. Hirano
leg.;
EUMJ
.
Description
COLORATION (
Fig. 2F
). Light reddish brown, matt. Body surface often covered with greyish to white substance.
HEAD (
Fig. 6G–H
). Clypeus uneven, bearing a few large granules sparsely on median portion;
slr
consisted of granules, anterior granules distinct, but posterior ones indistinct; reaching to posterior third of frons, posteriorly connected to
smb
by an arc of sparsely arranged granules and formed a pair of rounded foveae;
smb
consisted of tubercles and granules;
lsa
with small indistinct granules sparsely.
PRONOTUM (
Fig. 7G–H
). Relatively small, widest in the anterior third. Anterior portion provided with granules and pits sparsely; anterior margin slightly crenellated;
smlg
relatively narrow, provided with longitudinal row of small pits. Posterior portion strongly convex than anterior portion;
cd
rhomboid and large, with granules on only lateral portion;
sdp
oblong oval, larger than
cd
, with a few granules;
slb
poorly developed, with indistinct granules;
pg
wide and triangular, not reaching median portion of
sdp
;
sdn
well developed, having a few teeth.
Fig. 8.
Ventrites of
Georissus
spp.
A
.
G
.
(
G
.)
canalifer
Sharp, 1888
.
B
.
G
.
(
G
.)
babai
Satô, 1970
.
C
.
G
.
(
Ni
.)
granulosus
Satô, 1972
.
D
.
G
. (
Ne
.)
japonicus
Satô, 1972
.
E–F
.
G
.
(
Ne
.)
kurosawai
Nakane, 1963
from Hokkaido (E) and Nagano (F).
G–H
.
G
.
(
Ne
.)
takahashii
sp. nov.
from Kochi (G) and Okinawa (F).
I
.
G
.
(
Ne
.)
satoi
sp. nov.
Abbreviation:
vt
= ventral teeth. Scale bars = 100 μm.
ELYTRA. Humeral bulges distinct, bearing granules. Intervals 2, 4, 6 highly elevated, with distinct granules. Elytral punctures regular square, seriate and distinct. Lateral ridges on each elytron highly elevate, bearing distinct granules. Hind wings fully developed.
ABDOMEN (
Fig. 8G–H
). Lateral margin of ventrites uniformly narrowing posterior. Ventrite 1 with small and sparse granules. Granulation of ventrites 2‒5 indistinct.
MALE GENITALIA (
Fig. 9F–G
). Aedeagus
0.32 mm
long. Parameres shorter than phallobase, their basal portions combined as wide as anterior portion of phallobase; lateral margins bulbous at basal portion. Median lobe longer than parameres, widening basally, obtuse at apex; basal struts long. Phallobase about 2.2 times as long as wide, subparallel-sided; posterior portion with large basal foramen.
FEMALE GENITALIA. Latero-tergites 8 (
Fig. 10E
) forming obtuse angle; apex strongly incurved. Setae of gonostylus short. Spermatheca (
Fig. 11G
) curved oval, relatively narrowing at apical portion. Bursal sclerite (
Fig. 11C
) large and almost symmetrical, slightly sclerotized.
Biological notes
This species was collected under rocks near a river (Y. Hisasue pers. com.). Specimens from
Kochi Prefecture
were collected using a car net trap.
Distribution
Japan
: Shikoku (
Kochi
Pref.), Okinawa (Okinawa-jima, Ishigaki-jima, Iriomote-jima) (
Fig. 13
).