Limnebius (Limnebius) agnieszkae sp. n. from the Crimean Peninsula (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)
Author
Przewoźny, Marek
Author
Greń, Czesław
Author
Jäch, Manfred A.
text
Zootaxa
2016
4184
2
391
394
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4184.2.12
86a1b25c-735d-44c8-8e25-98653413cc40
1175-5326
164804
14217FE1-CDB2-49EB-B9C3-D516BEFE7E97
Limnebius
(s.str.)
agnieszkae
sp. n.
(
Figs. 1–3
)
Type
material
.
Holotype
, male: “
Ukraina
,
Krym
XQ03 [UTM]
Hurzuf
(Гурзуф),
Avunda river
[
44°33'2''N
34°15'49''E
]
13.06.2013
leg.
Czesław
GREŃ
”
; “Holotype
Limnebius agnieszkae
sp. n.
des. M. Przewoźny, C. Greń & M.A. Jäch, 2016” [red printed label] (USMB).
Paratypes
:
1 male
: “
UKRAINA
,
Krym
, WQ73 [UTM]
River Kokkozka Sokolinoe
(Соколиное, Река Коккозка) [
44°33'42''N
33°57'12''E
]
13.06.2013
, leg.
Czesław
GREŃ
” (
CCG
)
;
6 spec. (
3 males
,
3 females
):
Ukraine
,
Crimea
,
Hurzuf
, stream,
3.VII.2000
, leg.
S.K. Ryndevich
(
CRB
,
NMW
)
;
1 female
:
Ukraine
,
Crimea
,
Alushta
,
Ulu-Uzen River
,
9.VII.2000
, leg.
S.K. Ryndevich
(
NMW
). Each
paratype
with red printed
paratype
label.
Diagnosis
.
Limnebius agnieszkae
sp. n.
is a member of the
Limnebius furcatus
subgroup of the
L. parvulus
species group (sensu
Jäch 1993
). It can be distinguished from
Limnebius stagnalis
Guillebeau, 1890
only by the aedeagus (
Fig. 3
).
Description
. Habitus as in
Figs. 1–2
. Measurements: Males: Body length (without abdomen) 1.85–2.00 mm (
holotype
: 2.00 mm), width
0.92–1.02 mm
(
holotype
:
1.02 mm
). Females: Body length (without abdomen)
1.86–1.94 mm
, width 1.00–
1.06 mm
. The
paratype
from River Kokkozka deviates considerably: length
1.64 mm
, width
0.78 mm
.
Body oval, dorso-ventrally flattened, black, lateral sides slightly paler, dark brown, antennae and legs also dark brown, hypomera and epipleura dark brown. Pronotum smooth and glabrous, usually sparsely micropunctate, laterally faintly microreticulate. Elytra distinctly microreticulate, sparsely micropunctate, punctures more or less the same size as on pronotum. Elytral apex weakly rounded, lateral hind angles distinctly rounded. Pronotum and elytra sparsely covered with pale setae. Ventral surface covered with short adpressed pale setae.
Male
. Male ventrite VI with a dense fringe of long setae, surface with distinct microreticulation.
Aedeagus (
Fig. 3
) 500–560 µm long. In size and shape it is very similar to that of
Limnebius stagnalis
(520–580 µm long) (see
Jäch 1993
: Fig. 75). Apical median appendix of main piece with a transverse terminal bar, which is distinctly excised on right side. Due the variability of the aedeagi, especially of the new species, there seem to be only very few reliable diagnostic characters: in
L. stagnalis
1) basal part of apical median appendix slightly more slender at base, and 2) slightly more distinctly curved to dorsal side and to right side; 3) apical part of excision of terminal transverse bar more strongly hooked (claw-like) (arrow “a” in
Fig. 3
); 4) pseudoparamere more distinctly angulate (or at least more strongly curved) laterally (arrow “b” in
Fig. 3
).
The left branch of the terminal bar is usually, but not always, longer in
L. stagnalis
.
Variability
. Externally, both species are quite variable, especially with regard to the pronotal punctation, which is hardly visible in some specimens.
The specimen from Sokolinoe deviates not only in the small body size, also its aedeagus is much shorter: 460 µm long. The punctation on pronotum and elytra is hardly visible in this specimen.
The left apical corner of the left paramere is highly variable and cannot be used to distinguish
L. stagnalis
and the new species.
Etymology
. This species is dedicated to Agnieszka Przewoźna, wife of the first author. The specific epithet is a substantive in the genitive case.
Habitat
. All specimens were found in running water in the Crimean Mountains. The
type
locality near Hurzuf is a small mountain stream (Avunda Rivulet), 1.0–
1.5 m
wide, with a fast current, about several dozen cm deep, with a rocky bottom sparsely covered with moss. Additional water beetle species collected in this locality:
Agabus dilatatus
(Brullé, 1832)
(26 spec.),
Ilybius chalconatus
(Panzer, 1797)
(4 spec.),
Hydroporus discretus
Fairmaire & Brisout, 1859
(3 spec.),
H. dobrogeanus
Ieniştea, 1962
(1 spec.),
H. planus
Fabricius, 1781
(2 spec.),
H. pubescens
(Gyllenhal, 1808)
(6 spec.),
H. transgrediens
Gschwendtner, 1923
(1 spec.),
Helophorus brevipalpis
Bedel, 1881
(2 spec.),
H. flavipes
Fabricius, 1792
(1 spec.), and
Laccobius obscuratus aegaeus
Gentili, 1974
(26 spec.). The locality at Sokolinoe (
Fig. 4
) is a mountain river, about
12 m
wide, up to
60 cm
deep, with rocky bottom and dense mats of aquatic moss. Additional water beetles collected at this locality:
Agabus bipustulatus
(Linnaeus, 1767)
(1 spec.),
Helophorus brevipalpis
Bedel, 1881
(55 spec.),
H. flavipes
Fabricius, 1792
(5 spec.),
Laccobius gracilis
Motschulsky, 1855
(6 spec.),
L. simulatrix
Orchymont, 1932
(21 spec.),
Limnebius atomus
(1 spec.),
L. myrmidon
Rey, 1883
(33 spec.) [first record for
Ukraine
!], and
Pomatinus substriatus
(Müller, 1806)
(1 spec.).
Distribution
.
Limnebius agnieszkae
sp. n.
is known from three localities in the mountains of the southern part of the Crimean Peninsula.