Checklist of marine and estuarine fishes from the Alaska-Yukon Border, Beaufort Sea, to Cabo San Lucas, Mexico
Author
Love, Milton S.
0000-0003-0981-0061
love@lifesci.ucsb.edu
Author
Bizzarro, Joseph J.
0000-0002-2412-9357
joe.bizzarro@noaa.gov
Author
Cornthwaite, Maria
0000-0002-1528-3272
maria.cornthwaite@dfo-mpo.gc.ca
Author
Frable, Benjamin W.
0000-0003-4525-0671
bfrable@ucsd.edu
Author
Maslenikov, Katherine P.
0000-0003-0981-0061
love@lifesci.ucsb.edu
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-10-19
5053
1
1
285
journal article
2792
10.11646/zootaxa.5053.1.1
75ffcff3-6336-4f6a-8d0b-94c082519099
1175-5326
5578008
295D03A4-589A-4E3F-B030-5121EF7D7398
Gasterosteus aculeatus
Linnaeus, 1758
.
Threespine Stickleback
. To
11 cm
(
4.3 in
) TL (
Eriksen
et al.
2020
). Widespread Northern Europe and North America (
Fricke
et al.
2020
); Korean Peninsula to Seas of
Japan
and Okhotsk to Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort Seas, and Gulf of Alaska to Monterey Bay, central California (Love
et al.
2016b). In fresh water as far south as Rio Rosario, northern Baja California (
Miller and Lea 1972
). Anadromous and resident freshwater forms; shallow vegetated areas, including marshes; depth: to about
27 m
(
90 ft
), recorded near surface as far as
805 km
(
500 mi
) offshore (Love
et al.
2016b). Single records at
61 m
(
200 ft
) (NWFSC-FRAM) and, particularly,
505 m
(
1,656 ft
) from western Sakhalin Island (
Kim and Kim 2019
), were made with bottom trawls and may represent catches made in midwaters upon deployment or retrieval.