Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)
Author
WOOD, T. J.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-07-22
5483
1
1
150
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1
1175-5334
13209307
AF0272DB-5588-411D-9EAE-DED4785BF170
Andrena
(
Melandrena
)
sibirica
Morawitz, 1888
Andrena sibirica
Morawitz, 1888: 239
,
♀
[
Russia
:
Siberia
, ZISP, photograph examined]
Andrena phaneroleuca
Cockerell, 1929b: 396
,
♂
[
Russia
:
Siberia
, NHMUK, examined]
syn. nov.
(
Figures 35A–D
)
Remarks.
Andrena sibirica
was described only in the female sex, and the male was finally described over a century later (
Osytshnjuk 1995
).
Cockerell (1929b)
described several
Andrena
species
from Siberia, some of which were subsequently synonymised or reduced to subspecies in combination with widespread Euro-Siberian species (e.g.
Tadauchi & Xu 1999
). However, the identity of
A. phaneroleuca
has remained unclear.
Tadauchi & Xu (1999)
examined the syntypic series and placed it in the subgenus
Melandrena
, but drew no further conclusions other than noting its similarity to
A. watasei
Cockerell, 1913
which was described from
Japan
.
Gusenleitner & Schwarz (2001)
also examined the
type
series, but disagreed with placement in
Melandrena
and placed the taxon instead in the subgenus
Campylogaster
Dours, 1873
based on similarity with
A. incisa
Eversmann, 1852
which is no longer found in this subgenus following molecular and morphological revision (
Pisanty
et al
. 2022b
;
Wood 2023b
). Gusenleitner & Schwarz considered
A. phaneroleuca
to represent a distinct species, and illustrated the characteristic genital capsule (
Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2001: 346
). However, none of these authors appear to have been aware of
Osytshnjuk’s (1995)
description of the male of
A. sibirica
(as evidenced by the later redundant description of the male by
Xu & Tadauchi (2009))
, as the genital capsule with 90
o
lateral projections on the gonostyli is found in both
A. sibirica
and
A. phaneroleuca
. The typical genital capsule of
A. sibirica
was later illustrated again by
Osytshnjuk
et al
. (2008: 191)
. Based on the genital capsule (
Figure 35D
), as well as the rest of the specimen characteristics,
A. phaneroleuca
is clearly a synonym of
A. sibirica
. Given its description from
Irkutsk
in Siberia, this does not change the known range of
A. sibirica
.
Material examined.
RUSSIA
:
Irkutsk
,
vii.1927
,
1♂
,leg.
W.P.Cockerell
,
NHMUK
(
syntype
of
A.phaneroleuca
); Osnatschenn.[aja] [Russia,
Krasnoyarsk
Territory
,
Minusinsk district
], [undated],
1♀
, leg.
Hammarstr.
, ZISP (
lectotype
, examined by photograph;
Astafurova
et al
. 2021
)
.
Distribution.
Russia
(from the Urals eastwards),
Kazakhstan
,
Mongolia
, north-eastern
China
(
Astafurova
et al
. 2021
).