A new species of Litopeltis Hebard, 1920 from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Blattodea, Blaberidae, Epilamprinae) with a key to males and geographical distribution of the remaining species of the genus Author Silva, Leonardo de Oliveira Cardoso Author Lopes, Sonia Maria text ZooKeys 2014 420 41 49 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.420.7555 journal article http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.420.7555 1313-2970-420-41 97ED63C9C2844315939C81E439F7DF3E 97ED63C9C2844315939C81E439F7DF3E Taxon classification Animalia Blattodea Blaberidae Litopeltis teresopolitensis sp. n. Figs 2-9 Typematerial. Holotype ♂, BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro, Teresopolis , Parque do Inga District, III/2013, Schilithz, A. G. col. Etymology. The name is given for Teresopolis , the collection locality of the holotype. Description. Dimensions (mm): Male holotype, total length: 20.7; length of pronotum: 4.0; width of pronotum: 4.5; length of tegmen: 17.5; width of tegmen: 4.4. Male holotype. Coloration. General coloring chestnut (Fig. 2). Head with dark eyes, vertex dark with a white vertical line and interocular space in center of the forehead and center of clypeus black (Fig. 3); antennae opaque, first 26 antennomeres glossy, remainder tomentose. Central disk of pronotum with black spots (Fig. 4). Legs with bases of coxae black, spines on tibiaes, dorsal part of tarsus and claws brown, remaining segments of legs, pulvilli and arolium white. Tegmen hyaline, wings with brown veins. Abdomen with dark-brown segments and whitish-yellow lateral margins. Figures 2-9. Litopeltis teresopolitensis sp. n., male 2 habitus (dorsal view) 3 head (ventral view) 4 pronotum (dorsal view) 5 supra-anal plate (dorsal view) 6 subgenital plate (ventral view) 7 left phallomere (dorsal view) 8 median sclerite (dorsal view) 9 right phallomere (dorsal view). Head. Vertex hidden; interocular space ample, subequal to distance between bases of antennal insertions. Antennae tomentose distally, reaching slightly over half of length of abdomen. Ocelli developed. Maxillar palpi tomentose. Thorax. Pronotum transverse, trapezoid, convex with rounded apex and slightly sinuous base. Legs short and robust. Femur I, anteroventral margin bearing three spines in basal half, a row of 21 spines and one longer apical spine in apical half, with a large robust spine on apex; posteroventral margin with row of seven slender spines, ending with two robust spines in apical third. Femur II, anteroventral margin bearing two robust spines, one median, the other apical; posteroventral margin with three to four robust spines. Femur III, antero- and posteroventral margin with two to three robust spines. Large pulvilli present on all tarsomeres; arolia present; claws symmetrical with slight specialization, having eight small rectangular structures. Wings. Tegmina long, overreaching apex of cerci; marginal field concave and well delineated; scapular field long and narrow with apically oblique arrangement of veins; discoidal field ample and convex, apically widened with a longitudinal arrangement of veins; anal field ample, elongated, with three axillary veins. Hind wings with costal sector having the apices of the veins dilated; apical triangle present; anal field folded fanwise. Abdomen. Absence of tergal modifications. Supra-anal plate short and wide, with smooth median apical indentation; cerci short (Fig. 5). Subgenital plate widened and prominent medially, with acute styli in median apical region of plate (Fig. 6). Left phallomere with median sclerotic structure in shape of an inverted "V" (Fig. 7); median sclerite developed, with microspines on sclerotized apex (Fig. 8); right phallomere hook-shaped (Fig. 9). Diagnosis. This species appears to be to Litopeltis paineirensis Lopes & Oliveira, 2010 (Figs 10-17), which it resembles in the median sclerite (Fig. 16) and the subgenital plate (Fig. 14); and to Litopeltis ribeiropretano Lopes & Oliveira, 2010 (Figs 18-25), which has a similar right phallomere (Fig. 25). Figures 10-17. Litopeltis paineirensis Lopes & Oliveira, 2010, male. 10 habitus (dorsal view) 11 head (ventral view) 12 Pronotum (dorsal view) 13 supra-anal plate (dorsal view) 14 subgenital plate (ventral view) 15 left phallomere (dorsal view) 16 median sclerite (dorsal view) 17 right phallomere (dorsal view) Figures 18-25. Litopeltis ribeiropretano Lopes & Oliveira, 2010, male. 18 habitus (dorsal view) 19 head (ventral view) 20 pronotum (dorsal view) 21 supra-anal plate (dorsal view) 22 subgenital plate (ventral view) 23 left phallomere (dorsal view) 24 median sclerite (dorsal view) 25 right phallomere (dorsal view)