A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae
Author
Zheng, Jinshui
Author
Wittouck, Stijn
Author
Salvetti, Elisa
Author
Franz, Charles M. A. P.
Author
Harris, Hugh M. B.
Author
Mattarelli, Paola
Author
O’Toole, Paul W.
Author
Pot, Bruno
Author
Vandamme, Peter
Author
Walter, Jens
Author
Watanabe, Koichi
Author
Wuyts, Sander
Author
Felis, Giovanna E.
Author
Gänzle, Michael G.
Author
Lebeer, Sarah
text
International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
2020
2020-04-01
70
4
2782
2858
http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.004107
journal article
10.1099/ijsem.0.004107
1466-5034
10114954
DESCRIPTION OF
LOIGOLACTOBACILLUS
GEN. NOV.
Loigolactobacillus
(Loi.go.lac.to.ba.cil’lus. Gr. masc. n.
loigos
destruction, ruin, havoc; N.L. masc. n
Lactobacillus
a bacterial genus;
Loigolactobacillus
,
a lactobacillus with spoilage potential).
Cells are are non-motile, non-spore-forming, Grampositive, catalase negative rods, found singly and in pairs. They are homofermentative and produce both D-(−)- and L-(+)-lactic acid isomers. Pentose fermentation is species specific; most of species produce acid from D-mannose and D-mannitol. The mol% G+C content is between 40.6 and 44.3.
A phylogenetic tree on the basis of 16S rRNA genes of all species in the genus
Loigolactobacillus
is provided in
Figure S6H
.
The
type
species of the genus is
L. coryniformis
comb. nov.
;
Loigolactobacillus
was previously referred to as
L. coryniformis
group.