New species of chitons of the superfamily Cryptoplacoidea (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from Vietnamese waters
Author
Sirenko, Boris I.
Author
Saito, Hiroshi
text
Zootaxa
2017
4299
4
451
506
journal article
32590
10.11646/zootaxa.4299.4.1
e9fcac10-f2bf-4f24-b015-b8c0f18faa14
1175-5326
836971
DEB133FB-9D5A-4F17-A718-568ACA9BA9D7
Genus
Acanthochitona
Gray, 1821
Type species:
Chiton fascicularis
Linnaeus, 1767
, by monotypy.
Diagnosis.
Small to large chitons. Tegmentum rather wide to reduced, with usually well defined, but sometimes obsolete, narrow to wedge-shaped jugum; lateral and pleural areas hardly separable. Articulamentum large; sutural laminae weakly concave to convex in antero-lateral edge in tail valve; insertion plates various sizes; slit formula 5/ 1/2. Girdle moderate width to large, fleshy, densely spiculose, usually not completely encroaching between valves; sutural tufts always present, usually prominent. Radula teeth arranged symmetrically; central tooth symmetrical (rarely asymmetrical), narrow to wide, thin to thick; first lateral (centro-lateral) tooth with thickened, nodulous antero-dorsal corner; major lateral tooth with tricuspid head which denticles are nearly equal in length to decidedly longer in median one (radula characters: after
Saito 2004
with modification).