On some species of the Quedius obliqueseriatus group, with notes on Q. nivicola (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)
Author
Assing, Volker
text
Linzer biologische Beiträge
2016
2016-12-19
48
2
1137
1148
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5354480
0253-116X
5354480
Quedius
(
Raphirus
)
smetanai
KORGE
,
1971
(
Map 1
)
Quedius
(
Sauridus
)
smetanai
KORGE, 1971: 47
ff.
Quedius
(
Sauridus
)
horsti
COIFFAIT, 1978b: 222
.
T
y p e m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
Holotype
6: "
Anatolia
bor., leg.
H. Korge
/ Tal v.
Ardeşen: Ilica,
28.VII.1967
/ 6 -
Holotypus
Quedius frater
Korge
/
Quedius frater
Korge
never
published but publishes as
Q. smetanai
Korge
/
Holotype
Quedius smetanai
Korge, A.
Solodovnikov rev. 2004" (MNB).
Paratypes
: 16: "
Anatolia
or., leg. H. Korge / Ilica, Tal v.
Ardeşen,
28.VII.1967
/
Quedius frater
Korge
,
Paratypus
" (
MNB
); 16,
1♀
: "
Anatolia
bor., W
.
Heinz
leg. / Pass s.
Ikizdere
,
1400 m
,
27.VIII.1966
/
Quedius frater
Korge
,
Paratypus
" (
MNB
)
;
266,
1 ♀
[16,
1♀
teneral]:
Anatolia
bor., Korge & Heinz leg. / Tal v. Ardesen (Ayder), 1000-
16000 m [sic],
2.VIII.1965
/
Quedius frater
Korge
,
Paratypus
" (
MNB
); 16: "
Anatolia
bor., W
.
Heinz leg. / Tal v. Ardesen, Ilica,
1600-2000 m
,
25.VIII.1966
/
Quedius frater
Korge
,
Paratypus
"
(MNB);
1♀
: "
Çamlik
bei
Rize
1750 m
/
23.V.1964
-
As.
m., leg.
H. Korge
/
Quedius frater
Korge
,
Paratypus
" (MNB).
A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
Turkey
:
T
r a b z o n:16,
1♀
, ca.
50 km
S Of
, S
Uzungöl
,
40°36'N
,
40°17'E
,
2050 m
, moss and roots of grass and herbs near rocks, sifted,
4.VIII.2006
, leg.
Assing
(cAss)
;
1♀
, ca.
50 km
S Of
, S
Uzungöl
,
40°36'N
,
40°17'E
,
2050 m
, gravel, ferns sifted,
4.VIII.2006
, leg.
Assing
(cAss)
;
266,
1 ♀
, ca.
50 km
S
Trabzon
,
20 km
S Maçka
,
Altındere Milli Park
,
40°40'N
,
39°40'E
,
1560 m
, spruce forest with rhododendron, sifted,
26.VII.2006
, leg.
Assing
&
Schülke
(cAss,
MNB
),
1♀
, ca.
50 km
S Of
, S
Uzungöl
,
40°36'N
,
40°18'E
,
1870 m
, spruce forest,
4.VIII.2006
, leg.
Assing
(cAss).
R
i z e:
1♀
, ca.
50 km
S Ardeşen
,
Çat
,
40°52'N
,
40°56'E
,
1240 m
,
Alnus
forest
, sifted,
3.VIII.2006
, leg.
Assing
(cAss)
;
366,
2 ♀♀
,
32 km
SSE Ardeşen
,
SE Ayder
,
40°56'N
,
41°09'E
,
1730 m
, mixed forest (
Alnus
,
Picea
) with undergrowth (
Rhododendron
,
Rubus
), sifted,
10.VII.2008
, leg.
Assing
&
Schülke
(cAss,
MNB
)
;
16,
1♀
,
50 km
SSE
Rize
, W
Sivrikaya
,
40°41'N
,
40°39'E
,
2050 m
, primary
Abies
forest
, litter and dead wood,
1.VIII.2006
, leg.
Assing
&
Schülke
(cAss,
MNB
)
;
16,
1♀
,
40 km
SSE
Rize
,
4 km
E Ikizdere
,
40°47'N
,
40°36'E
,
750 m
, mixed forest with chestnut, alder, beech, rhododendron, sifted,
1.VIII.2006
, leg.
Assing
&
Schülke
(cAss,
MNB
)
;
1♀
,
32 km
SSE Ardeşen
,
SE Ayder
,
40°56'N
,
41°09'E
,
1730 m
, mixed forest (
Alnus
,
Picea
) with undergrowth (
Rhododendron
,
Rubus
), sifted,
10.VII.2008
, leg.
Assing
(cAss)
;
3♀♀
,
30 km
SE
Rize
,
40°54'N
,
40°46'E
,
900 m
, stream bank, rhododendron litter,
2.VIII.2006
, leg.
Schülke
(
MNB
)
;
16, ca.
30 km
SW Hopa
,
Çağlayan Dere river
valley, ca.
41°09'N
,
41°22'E
,
1800-1900 m
,
26.
VI
.1998
, leg.
Solodovnikov
(cAss)
;
266,
3 ♀♀
, valley of
Ardeşen
,
Ayder
,
1400-1800 m
,
1.VIII.1970
, leg.
Korge
&
Heinz
(
MNB
)
;
16,
2♀♀
, valley of
Ardeşen
,
Ayder
, leg.
Heinz
(
MNB
)
;
266, pass S
Ikizdere
,
1400 m
,
19.VIII.1978
, leg.
Heinz
(
MNB
)
;
2♀♀
,
Ayder
,
1500 m
,
22.-24.VII.1992
, leg.
Heinz
(
MNB
)
;
266, pass S
Ikizdere
,
1400 m
,
27.VIII.1966
, leg.
Heinz
(
MNB
)
;
1♀
,
Ovit
pass
S Ikizdere
,
1400 m
,
19.-21.VII.1987
, leg.
Heinz
(
MNB
)
;
1♀
,
20 km
SW Kaptanpaşa
,
Ligovi
,
1400 m
,
24.-25.VII.1992
, leg.
Heinz
(
MNB
). A r t v i n: 16,
Karçkal Yaylaşı
,
Otingöl
,
1800-2300 m
,
19.VIII.1972
, leg.
Heinz
(
MNB
). K a r s:
1♀
, N
Kars
,
2000 m
,
29.VII.1965
, leg.
Korge
&
Heinz
(
MNB
)
.
C o m m e n t: The original description of
Q. smetanai
is based on material from "Ilica (bzw. Ayder) im Tal südlich Ardeşen
1000-1600 m
", "Ikizdere südlich
Rize
,
1400 m
", and "Çamlik südlich
Rize
,
1700 m
", and
one female
of slightly different coloration from "Hochebene nördlich von
Kars
,
2000 m
" (
KORGE 1971
). The
type
material is labelled as
Quedius frater
, a name that Korge evidently subsequently discarded and replaced with
Q. smetanai
, without changing the labels. The specimen from
Kars
was not labelled as a
type
by Korge. The record is rather far away from the confirmed distribution of
Q. smetanai
(see question mark in
Map 1
) and requires verification.
As can be inferred from the records known at present, the distribution of
Q. smetanai
is adjacent to, and much more restricted than, that of
Q. boluensis
(
Map 1
). In Altındere Milli Park to the south of
Trabzon
, both species were found together (see grey circle in
Map 1
).
Quedius smetanai
is easily distinguished from
Q. boluensis
not only based on the different morphology of the aedeagus, particularly the somewhat spoon-shaped paramere (see figure
12 in
KORGE 1971
), but also by external characters such as the punctation pattern of the head (puncture near postero-dorsal margin of eye accompanied by additional non-setiferous in
Q. boluensis
, without such punctures in
Q. smetanai
) and the coloration. In
Q. boluensis
, the pronotum always has the margins broadly reddish, whereas in
Q. smetanai
it is practically completely black. Moreover, the elytra are uniformly reddish in
Q. boluensis
, while in
Q. smetanai
they have a dark spot on either side of suture or they are more extensively blackish.
Like
Q. boluensis
,
Q. smetanai
is subject to pronounced intraspecific variation. In most of the specimens examined, the elytra are reddish with an oblong infuscate spot on either side of the suture. Some specimens from
Rize
, however, have the elytra nearly completely black, with only the humeral angles and the postero-lateral angles narrowly paler.