Integrative taxonomy of the genus Dyscolus (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Platynini) in Ecuadorian Andes
Author
Moret, Pierre
2E194645-D255-438B-819E-A2B6C39AD699
Laboratoire TRACES (UMR 5608), CNRS, Université Toulouse 2 Jean Jaurès, Toulouse 31058, France.
pierre.moret@univ-tlse2.fr&pierre.moret@univ-tlse2.fr
Author
Murienne, Jérôme
3A6964D4-A7D6-46DB-8129-B762D14BC8F9
Laboratoire Evolution et Diversité Biologique (UMR 5174), CNRS, Université Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, IRD, Toulouse 31062, France.
jerome.murienne@univ-tlse3.fr
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2020
2020-05-15
646
1
55
journal article
22092
10.5852/ejt.2020.646
c5cf0da1-13e3-4bf4-844c-9b5a9d4f6d5b
3829682
4C9F63B2-DB17-4EDB-ADEE-13AC9EFB921B
Dyscolus crespoae
Moret
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
AEA12495-C2BD-4A65-AACF-C54DB6CAFBA7
Fig. 29
Etymology
Noun in the genitive case, dedicated to Verónica Crespo, professor at the Pontificia Universidad Católica del
Ecuador
, limnologist and specialist of the ecology of Andean tropical streams.
Type material
Holotype
ECUADOR
•
♀
;
Zamora-Chinchipe Province
,
Parque Nacional Podocarpus
,
Estación El Colibrí
;
3°59′16.1″ S
,
79°5′39.0″ W
;
2110 m
a.s.l.
;
18 Mar. 2015
;
P. Moret
and
C. Ruiz
leg.; by night 19.30– 21 pm; on the ground;
QCAZ
.
Paratype
ECUADOR
•
1 ♀
; same collection data as for holotype; COI voucher PM402-03, BOLD sequence SUM188-18;
CPM
.
Diagnostic description
Habitus:
Fig. 29
. Wingless. Body length:
10.6 mm
(
paratype
) to
11.3 mm
(
holotype
). Head and pronotum black, elytra nigropiceous; legs, antennae and mouthparts brownish to reddish brown. Dorsal integuments shiny, elytral microsculpture transverse. Head relatively small, elongate, eyes prominent, genae long, almost flat. Pronotum cordiform; sides markedly sinuate basally, hind angles obtuse and sharp; laterobasal impressions deep, lateral margins reflexed; two pairs of lateral setae. Elytra oval, convex; striae entire, shallowly impressed, distinctly punctate; intervals flat; preapical sinuation weakly marked. Third elytral interval without discal setae. Last visible abdominal ventrite with two pairs of setae along its apical margin. Legs moderately slender, all tarsi densely pubescent ventrally; metatarsomeres 1–3 bisulcate; external lobe of the fourth metatarsomere 2.5 times longer than inner lobe; fifth metatarsomere asetose ventrally. Male unknown.
Female genitalia
: unstudied.
Comparisons
This species belongs to the same clade as
D. ravidus
Moret
sp. nov.
Both have the same general aspect and share the character of an asetose third interval, but in
D. crespoae
Moret
sp. nov.
the dorsal surface is shiny with a transverse microsculpture on the elytra, the elytra are more convex, the hind angles of
Figs 29–31. 29.
Dyscolus crespoae
Moret
sp. nov.
, habitus of the female holotype (QACZ).
30– 31
.
D. ravidus
Moret
sp. nov.
30
. Habitus of the male holotype (QACZ).
31
. Aedeagus, median lobe in lateral view.
the pronotum more obtuse, the ventral pubescence of the tarsi denser, the apical lobes of the fourth metatarsomere more asymmetrical.
Habitat
Montane forest on the Eastern slope of the
Andes
, at around
2100 m
a.s.l. Active at the beginning of the night (7.30–9 pm) on the surface of the leaf litter above ground.
Geographic distribution
Only known from the
type
locality in Southern
Ecuador
, in the Parque Nacional Podocarpus. Probably microendemic.