Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) X. The commotica species-group, with descriptions of twenty-two new species
Author
Wang, Shuxia
0000-0002-9316-6661
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China & shxwang @ nankai. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9316 - 6661
shxwang@nankai.edu.cn
Author
Liu, Chen
0000-0002-9111-6644
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China & 348143302 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9111 - 6644
348143302@qq.com
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-06-01
4980
2
293
330
journal article
6009
10.11646/zootaxa.4980.2.4
88b4aa3d-deff-4fb9-a9eb-1aa9e2726140
1175-5326
4889068
6E352CB3-CF9B-4EE8-B17C-67C88B35FE47
Promalactis pedata
Wang
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 13
,
35
)
Type material.
CHINA
,
Yunnan
:
Holotype
♂
,
Taiyanghe Nature Reserve
(
22.68°N
,
101.03°E
),
1450 m
,
23.VIII.2014
, leg.
ZG Zhang
, slide
No.
JYY17594
.
Paratype
(
1♂
):
Taiyanghe National Forest
Park
,
Pu’er City
,
1450 m
,
6.VII.2015
, leg.
KJ Teng
, slide
No.
JYY17912
.
Diagnosis.
The new species can be easily distinguished from other members of the group by the juxta with a pediform apical process that is serrate on the posterior margin.
Description.
Adult (
Fig. 13
). Forewing length 6.0‒
6.5 mm
.
Head: Vertex shining white, frons silvery brown, occiput rust brown. Labial palpus with second palpomere dark rust brown on outer surface, whitish yellow basally and orange yellow distally on inner surface; third palpomere blackish brown except white at apex. Antenna with scape white; flagellum black, with white annulations on dorsal surface.
Thorax: Dorsum of mesothorax and tegula rust brown. Forewing orange yellow except rust yellow between fold and dorsum; markings white edged with black scales: costal spot sub-ovate, extending to above posterior angle of cell; slender basal streak extending obliquely inward to above base of fold; antemedian streak from dorsal 2/5 to basal 2/5 of anterior margin of cell, slightly oblique inward; dorsal streak from basal 3/5 obliquely outward to below and before posterior angle of cell; tornal spot small, with dense greyish black scales around; apical and terminal spots not well separated, interrupt by black scales; fringe orange yellow except grey around tornus. Hindwing and fringe greyish brown. Fore- and midlegs white on dorsal surface; ventral surface black, tibiae with white scale tufts at apex, tarsi with basal two tarsomeres white distally; hindleg greyish brown, basal tarsomere white distally, rest tarsomeres white except second and third tarsomeres black basally.
Abdomen: Male genitalia (
Fig. 35
). Uncus campanulate, basal 2/3 broad, distal 1/3 abruptly narrowed to a cylindriform. Gnathos longer than uncus; mesial plate triangular, narrowly rounded at apex, entirely cataphracted; basal arms short, dilated basally. Tegumen furcate from posterior 1/2; lateral arms slightly narrowed to rounded apex. Valvae narrowly elongate, distal 1/4 narrowed to hooked and pointed apex, with five denticles evenly spaced along costal margin, bearing long setae on ventral margin; sacculus wide, heavily sclerotized. Vinculum narrowly banded; saccus small, triangular. Juxta heavily sclerotized, reaching apex of uncus; pediform apical process extending straightly toward left, curved at a right angle, with strong spines distally, serrate along posterior margin. Aedeagus shorter than valva, spatulate distally, with dentations apically; cornutus absent.
Female. Unknown.
Distribution.
China
(
Yunnan
).
Etymology.
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
pedatus
, referring to the shape of the apical process of the juxta.